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1opl

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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c-Abl is normally regulated by an autoinhibitory mechanism, the disruption, of which leads to chronic myelogenous leukemia. The details of this, mechanism have been elusive because c-Abl lacks a phosphotyrosine residue, that triggers the assembly of the autoinhibited form of the closely, related Src kinases by internally engaging the SH2 domain. Crystal, structures of c-Abl show that the N-terminal myristoyl modification of, c-Abl 1b binds to the kinase domain and induces conformational changes, that allow the SH2 and SH3 domains to dock onto it. Autoinhibited c-Abl, forms an assembly that is strikingly similar to that of inactive Src, kinases but with specific differences that explain the differential, ability of the drug STI-571/Gleevec/imatinib (STI-571) to inhibit the, catalytic activity of Abl, but not that of c-Src.
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c-Abl is normally regulated by an autoinhibitory mechanism, the disruption of which leads to chronic myelogenous leukemia. The details of this mechanism have been elusive because c-Abl lacks a phosphotyrosine residue that triggers the assembly of the autoinhibited form of the closely related Src kinases by internally engaging the SH2 domain. Crystal structures of c-Abl show that the N-terminal myristoyl modification of c-Abl 1b binds to the kinase domain and induces conformational changes that allow the SH2 and SH3 domains to dock onto it. Autoinhibited c-Abl forms an assembly that is strikingly similar to that of inactive Src kinases but with specific differences that explain the differential ability of the drug STI-571/Gleevec/imatinib (STI-571) to inhibit the catalytic activity of Abl, but not that of c-Src.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Superti-Furga, G.]]
[[Category: Superti-Furga, G.]]
[[Category: Veach, D.]]
[[Category: Veach, D.]]
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[[Category: Young, M.A.]]
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[[Category: Young, M A.]]
[[Category: MYR]]
[[Category: MYR]]
[[Category: P16]]
[[Category: P16]]
[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:35:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:20:13 2008''

Revision as of 12:20, 21 February 2008


1opl, resolution 3.42Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Structural basis for the auto-inhibition of c-Abl tyrosine kinase

Contents

Overview

c-Abl is normally regulated by an autoinhibitory mechanism, the disruption of which leads to chronic myelogenous leukemia. The details of this mechanism have been elusive because c-Abl lacks a phosphotyrosine residue that triggers the assembly of the autoinhibited form of the closely related Src kinases by internally engaging the SH2 domain. Crystal structures of c-Abl show that the N-terminal myristoyl modification of c-Abl 1b binds to the kinase domain and induces conformational changes that allow the SH2 and SH3 domains to dock onto it. Autoinhibited c-Abl forms an assembly that is strikingly similar to that of inactive Src kinases but with specific differences that explain the differential ability of the drug STI-571/Gleevec/imatinib (STI-571) to inhibit the catalytic activity of Abl, but not that of c-Src.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Leukemia, Philadelphia chromosome-positive, resistant to imatinib OMIM:[189980]

About this Structure

1OPL is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1OPL with [Src Tyrosine Kinase]. Active as Transferase, with EC number and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the autoinhibition of c-Abl tyrosine kinase., Nagar B, Hantschel O, Young MA, Scheffzek K, Veach D, Bornmann W, Clarkson B, Superti-Furga G, Kuriyan J, Cell. 2003 Mar 21;112(6):859-71. PMID:12654251

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