1pgu
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1pgu" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pgu, resolution 2.30Å" /> '''YEAST ACTIN INTERACT...) |
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- | [[Image:1pgu.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pgu" size=" | + | [[Image:1pgu.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pgu" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1pgu, resolution 2.30Å" /> | caption="1pgu, resolution 2.30Å" /> | ||
'''YEAST ACTIN INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 (AIP1), Se-Met PROTEIN, MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM'''<br /> | '''YEAST ACTIN INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 (AIP1), Se-Met PROTEIN, MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | Actin-interacting protein 1 (Aip1p) is a 67-kDa WD repeat protein known to | + | Actin-interacting protein 1 (Aip1p) is a 67-kDa WD repeat protein known to regulate the depolymerization of actin filaments by cofilin and is conserved in organisms ranging from yeast to mammals. The crystal structure of Aip1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was determined to a 2.3-A resolution and a final crystallographic R-factor of 0.204. The structure reveals that the overall fold is formed by two connected seven-bladed beta-propellers and has important implications for the structure of Aip1 from other organisms and WD repeat-containing proteins in general. These results were unexpected because a maximum of 10 WD repeats had been reported in the literature for this protein using sequence data. The surfaces of the beta-propellers formed by the D-A and B-C loops are positioned adjacent to one another, giving Aip1p a shape that resembles an open "clamshell." The mapping of conserved residues to the structure of Aip1p reveals dense patches of conserved residues on the surface of one beta-propeller and at the interface of the two beta-propellers. These two patches of conserved residues suggest a potential binding site for F-actin on Aip1p and that the orientation of the beta-propellers with respect to one another plays a role in binding an actin-cofilin complex. In addition, the conserved interface between the domains is mediated by a number of interactions that appear to impart rigidity between the two domains of Aip1p and may make a large substrate-induced conformational change difficult. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1PGU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with ZN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1PGU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PGU OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Madrona, A | + | [[Category: Madrona, A Y.]] |
- | [[Category: Voegtli, W | + | [[Category: Voegtli, W C.]] |
- | [[Category: Wilson, D | + | [[Category: Wilson, D K.]] |
[[Category: ZN]] | [[Category: ZN]] | ||
[[Category: seven-bladed beta-propeller]] | [[Category: seven-bladed beta-propeller]] | ||
[[Category: wd repeat]] | [[Category: wd repeat]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:28:37 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:28, 21 February 2008
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YEAST ACTIN INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 (AIP1), Se-Met PROTEIN, MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM
Overview
Actin-interacting protein 1 (Aip1p) is a 67-kDa WD repeat protein known to regulate the depolymerization of actin filaments by cofilin and is conserved in organisms ranging from yeast to mammals. The crystal structure of Aip1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was determined to a 2.3-A resolution and a final crystallographic R-factor of 0.204. The structure reveals that the overall fold is formed by two connected seven-bladed beta-propellers and has important implications for the structure of Aip1 from other organisms and WD repeat-containing proteins in general. These results were unexpected because a maximum of 10 WD repeats had been reported in the literature for this protein using sequence data. The surfaces of the beta-propellers formed by the D-A and B-C loops are positioned adjacent to one another, giving Aip1p a shape that resembles an open "clamshell." The mapping of conserved residues to the structure of Aip1p reveals dense patches of conserved residues on the surface of one beta-propeller and at the interface of the two beta-propellers. These two patches of conserved residues suggest a potential binding site for F-actin on Aip1p and that the orientation of the beta-propellers with respect to one another plays a role in binding an actin-cofilin complex. In addition, the conserved interface between the domains is mediated by a number of interactions that appear to impart rigidity between the two domains of Aip1p and may make a large substrate-induced conformational change difficult.
About this Structure
1PGU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The structure of Aip1p, a WD repeat protein that regulates Cofilin-mediated actin depolymerization., Voegtli WC, Madrona AY, Wilson DK, J Biol Chem. 2003 Sep 5;278(36):34373-9. Epub 2003 Jun 14. PMID:12807914
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