1ppc
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1ppc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ppc, resolution 1.8Å" /> '''GEOMETRY OF BINDING O...) |
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- | [[Image:1ppc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ppc" size=" | + | [[Image:1ppc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ppc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1ppc, resolution 1.8Å" /> | caption="1ppc, resolution 1.8Å" /> | ||
'''GEOMETRY OF BINDING OF THE BENZAMIDINE-AND ARGININE-BASED INHIBITORS N-ALPHA-(2-NAPHTHYL-SULPHONYL-GLYCYL)-DL-P-AMIDINOPHENYLALANYL-PIPERIDINE (NAPAP) AND (2R,4R)-4-METHYL-1-[N-ALPHA-(3-METHYL-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-8-QUINOLINESULPHONYL)-L-ARGINYL]-2-PIPERIDINE CARBOXYLIC ACID (MQPA) TO HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF THE NAPAP-TRYPSIN COMPLEX AND MODELING OF NAPAP-THROMBIN AND MQPA-THROMBIN'''<br /> | '''GEOMETRY OF BINDING OF THE BENZAMIDINE-AND ARGININE-BASED INHIBITORS N-ALPHA-(2-NAPHTHYL-SULPHONYL-GLYCYL)-DL-P-AMIDINOPHENYLALANYL-PIPERIDINE (NAPAP) AND (2R,4R)-4-METHYL-1-[N-ALPHA-(3-METHYL-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-8-QUINOLINESULPHONYL)-L-ARGINYL]-2-PIPERIDINE CARBOXYLIC ACID (MQPA) TO HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF THE NAPAP-TRYPSIN COMPLEX AND MODELING OF NAPAP-THROMBIN AND MQPA-THROMBIN'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | The X-ray crystal structure of the trypsin complex formed with N | + | The X-ray crystal structure of the trypsin complex formed with N alpha-(2-naphthyl-sulphonyl-glycyl)-DL-p-amidinophenylalanyl-piper idine (NAPAP) was determined with X-ray data to 0.18-nm resolution and crystallographically refined. NAPAP binds into the active site of trypsin in a quite compact form: the p-amidinophenylalanine moiety of the D-stereoisomer binds into the specificity pocket; the glycyl group is hydrogen bonded with Gly216; the naphthyl group stands perpendicular to the indole moiety of Trp215; the piperidine ring is tightly packed between this naphthyl moiety and His57; in consequence the carboxy-terminal amido bond of NAPAP is located in such a way that it is not susceptible to the active-site Ser195. NAPAP and (2R,4R)-4-methyl-1-[N alpha-(3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-8- quinolinesulphonyl)-L-arginyl]-2-piperidine carboxylic acid (MQPA) [Matzusaki, T., Sasaki, C., Okumura, C. & Umeyama (1989) J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 105, 949-952] were transferred in their trypsin-binding conformations to human alpha-thrombin [Bode, W., Mayr, I., Baumann, U., Huber, R., Stone, S. R. & Hofsteenge, J. (1989) EMBO J. 8. 3467 - 3475] and energy minimized. Both synthetic inhibitors fit perfectly into the much more restricted active site of thrombin. The accommodation of the S-aryl moieties in the 'aryl-binding site' and of the piperidine rings in the S2 subsite of thrombin are particularly favorable. The preference of thrombin for distinctly substituted piperidine derivatives and its generally higher (compared with trypsin) affinity for benzamidine and arginine-based inhibitors can be accounted for by these thrombin inhibitor models. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1PPC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with CA and NAS as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1PPC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NAS:'>NAS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PPC OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: hydrolase(serine proteinase)]] | [[Category: hydrolase(serine proteinase)]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:31:05 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:31, 21 February 2008
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GEOMETRY OF BINDING OF THE BENZAMIDINE-AND ARGININE-BASED INHIBITORS N-ALPHA-(2-NAPHTHYL-SULPHONYL-GLYCYL)-DL-P-AMIDINOPHENYLALANYL-PIPERIDINE (NAPAP) AND (2R,4R)-4-METHYL-1-[N-ALPHA-(3-METHYL-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-8-QUINOLINESULPHONYL)-L-ARGINYL]-2-PIPERIDINE CARBOXYLIC ACID (MQPA) TO HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF THE NAPAP-TRYPSIN COMPLEX AND MODELING OF NAPAP-THROMBIN AND MQPA-THROMBIN
Overview
The X-ray crystal structure of the trypsin complex formed with N alpha-(2-naphthyl-sulphonyl-glycyl)-DL-p-amidinophenylalanyl-piper idine (NAPAP) was determined with X-ray data to 0.18-nm resolution and crystallographically refined. NAPAP binds into the active site of trypsin in a quite compact form: the p-amidinophenylalanine moiety of the D-stereoisomer binds into the specificity pocket; the glycyl group is hydrogen bonded with Gly216; the naphthyl group stands perpendicular to the indole moiety of Trp215; the piperidine ring is tightly packed between this naphthyl moiety and His57; in consequence the carboxy-terminal amido bond of NAPAP is located in such a way that it is not susceptible to the active-site Ser195. NAPAP and (2R,4R)-4-methyl-1-[N alpha-(3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-8- quinolinesulphonyl)-L-arginyl]-2-piperidine carboxylic acid (MQPA) [Matzusaki, T., Sasaki, C., Okumura, C. & Umeyama (1989) J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 105, 949-952] were transferred in their trypsin-binding conformations to human alpha-thrombin [Bode, W., Mayr, I., Baumann, U., Huber, R., Stone, S. R. & Hofsteenge, J. (1989) EMBO J. 8. 3467 - 3475] and energy minimized. Both synthetic inhibitors fit perfectly into the much more restricted active site of thrombin. The accommodation of the S-aryl moieties in the 'aryl-binding site' and of the piperidine rings in the S2 subsite of thrombin are particularly favorable. The preference of thrombin for distinctly substituted piperidine derivatives and its generally higher (compared with trypsin) affinity for benzamidine and arginine-based inhibitors can be accounted for by these thrombin inhibitor models.
About this Structure
1PPC is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1] with and as ligands. Active as Trypsin, with EC number 3.4.21.4 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Geometry of binding of the benzamidine- and arginine-based inhibitors N alpha-(2-naphthyl-sulphonyl-glycyl)-DL-p-amidinophenylalanyl-pipe ridine (NAPAP) and (2R,4R)-4-methyl-1-[N alpha-(3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-8- quinolinesulphonyl)-L-arginyl]-2-piperidine carboxylic acid (MQPA) to human alpha-thrombin. X-ray crystallographic determination of the NAPAP-trypsin complex and modeling of NAPAP-thrombin and MQPA-thrombin., Bode W, Turk D, Sturzebecher J, Eur J Biochem. 1990 Oct 5;193(1):175-82. PMID:2226434
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Categories: Single protein | Trypsin | Bode, W. | Turk, D. | CA | NAS | Hydrolase(serine proteinase)