1pqr

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1pqr" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pqr" /> '''Solution Conformation of alphaA-Conotoxin EI...)
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'''Solution Conformation of alphaA-Conotoxin EIVA'''<br />
'''Solution Conformation of alphaA-Conotoxin EIVA'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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We report the solution three-dimensional structure of an alphaA-conotoxin, EIVA determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and restrained, molecular dynamics. The alphaA-conotoxin EIVA consists of 30 amino acids, representing the largest peptide among the alpha/alphaA-family conotoxins, discovered so far and targets the neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine, receptor with high affinity. alphaA-Conotoxin EIVA consists of three, distinct structural domains. The first domain is mainly composed of the, Cys3-Cys11-disulfide loop and is structurally ill-defined with a large, backbone root mean square deviation of 1.91 A. The second domain formed by, residues His12-Hyp21 is extremely well defined with a backbone root mean, square deviation of 0.52 A, thus forming a sturdy stem for the entire, molecule. The third C-terminal domain formed by residues Hyp22-Gly29 shows, an intermediate structural order having a backbone root mean square, deviation of 1.04 A. A structurally ill-defined N-terminal first loop, domain connected to a rigid central molecular stem seems to be the general, structural feature of the alphaA-conotoxin subfamily. A detailed, structural comparison between alphaA-conotoxin EIVA and alphaA-conotoxin, PIVA suggests that the higher receptor affinity of alphaA-conotoxin EIVA, than alphaA-conotoxin PIVA might originate from different steric, disposition and charge distribution in the second loop "handle" motif.
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We report the solution three-dimensional structure of an alphaA-conotoxin EIVA determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and restrained molecular dynamics. The alphaA-conotoxin EIVA consists of 30 amino acids representing the largest peptide among the alpha/alphaA-family conotoxins discovered so far and targets the neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with high affinity. alphaA-Conotoxin EIVA consists of three distinct structural domains. The first domain is mainly composed of the Cys3-Cys11-disulfide loop and is structurally ill-defined with a large backbone root mean square deviation of 1.91 A. The second domain formed by residues His12-Hyp21 is extremely well defined with a backbone root mean square deviation of 0.52 A, thus forming a sturdy stem for the entire molecule. The third C-terminal domain formed by residues Hyp22-Gly29 shows an intermediate structural order having a backbone root mean square deviation of 1.04 A. A structurally ill-defined N-terminal first loop domain connected to a rigid central molecular stem seems to be the general structural feature of the alphaA-conotoxin subfamily. A detailed structural comparison between alphaA-conotoxin EIVA and alphaA-conotoxin PIVA suggests that the higher receptor affinity of alphaA-conotoxin EIVA than alphaA-conotoxin PIVA might originate from different steric disposition and charge distribution in the second loop "handle" motif.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1PQR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with NH2 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PQR OCA].
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1PQR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:'>NH2</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PQR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Solution conformation of alphaA-conotoxin EIVA, a potent neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist from Conus ermineus., Chi SW, Park KH, Suk JE, Olivera BM, McIntosh JM, Han KH, J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 24;278(43):42208-13. Epub 2003 Aug 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12900418 12900418]
Solution conformation of alphaA-conotoxin EIVA, a potent neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist from Conus ermineus., Chi SW, Park KH, Suk JE, Olivera BM, McIntosh JM, Han KH, J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 24;278(43):42208-13. Epub 2003 Aug 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12900418 12900418]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Chi, S.W.]]
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[[Category: Chi, S W.]]
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[[Category: Han, K.H.]]
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[[Category: Han, K H.]]
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[[Category: McIntosh, J.M.]]
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[[Category: McIntosh, J M.]]
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[[Category: Olivera, B.M.]]
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[[Category: Olivera, B M.]]
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[[Category: Park, K.H.]]
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[[Category: Park, K H.]]
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[[Category: Suk, J.E.]]
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[[Category: Suk, J E.]]
[[Category: NH2]]
[[Category: NH2]]
[[Category: alpha-helix]]
[[Category: alpha-helix]]
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[[Category: two disulfide bonds]]
[[Category: two disulfide bonds]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 00:02:14 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:31:44 2008''

Revision as of 12:31, 21 February 2008


1pqr

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Solution Conformation of alphaA-Conotoxin EIVA

Overview

We report the solution three-dimensional structure of an alphaA-conotoxin EIVA determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and restrained molecular dynamics. The alphaA-conotoxin EIVA consists of 30 amino acids representing the largest peptide among the alpha/alphaA-family conotoxins discovered so far and targets the neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with high affinity. alphaA-Conotoxin EIVA consists of three distinct structural domains. The first domain is mainly composed of the Cys3-Cys11-disulfide loop and is structurally ill-defined with a large backbone root mean square deviation of 1.91 A. The second domain formed by residues His12-Hyp21 is extremely well defined with a backbone root mean square deviation of 0.52 A, thus forming a sturdy stem for the entire molecule. The third C-terminal domain formed by residues Hyp22-Gly29 shows an intermediate structural order having a backbone root mean square deviation of 1.04 A. A structurally ill-defined N-terminal first loop domain connected to a rigid central molecular stem seems to be the general structural feature of the alphaA-conotoxin subfamily. A detailed structural comparison between alphaA-conotoxin EIVA and alphaA-conotoxin PIVA suggests that the higher receptor affinity of alphaA-conotoxin EIVA than alphaA-conotoxin PIVA might originate from different steric disposition and charge distribution in the second loop "handle" motif.

About this Structure

1PQR is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution conformation of alphaA-conotoxin EIVA, a potent neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist from Conus ermineus., Chi SW, Park KH, Suk JE, Olivera BM, McIntosh JM, Han KH, J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 24;278(43):42208-13. Epub 2003 Aug 4. PMID:12900418

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