1q3p
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1q3p" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1q3p, resolution 2.25Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...) |
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- | [[Image:1q3p.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q3p" size=" | + | [[Image:1q3p.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q3p" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1q3p, resolution 2.25Å" /> | caption="1q3p, resolution 2.25Å" /> | ||
'''Crystal structure of the Shank PDZ-ligand complex reveals a class I PDZ interaction and a novel PDZ-PDZ dimerization'''<br /> | '''Crystal structure of the Shank PDZ-ligand complex reveals a class I PDZ interaction and a novel PDZ-PDZ dimerization'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | The Shank/proline-rich synapse-associated protein family of multidomain | + | The Shank/proline-rich synapse-associated protein family of multidomain proteins is known to play an important role in the organization of synaptic multiprotein complexes. For instance, the Shank PDZ domain binds to the C termini of guanylate kinase-associated proteins, which in turn interact with the guanylate kinase domain of postsynaptic density-95 scaffolding proteins. Here we describe the crystal structures of Shank1 PDZ in its peptide free form and in complex with the C-terminal hexapeptide (EAQTRL) of guanylate kinase-associated protein (GKAP1a) determined at 1.8- and 2.25-A resolutions, respectively. The structure shows the typical class I PDZ interaction of PDZ-peptide complex with the consensus sequence -X-(Thr/Ser)-X-Leu. In addition, Asp-634 within the Shank1 PDZ domain recognizes the positively charged Arg at -1 position and hydrogen bonds, and salt bridges between Arg-607 and the side chains of the ligand at -3 and -5 positions contribute further to the recognition of the peptide ligand. Remarkably, whether free or complexed, Shank1 PDZ domains form dimers with a conserved beta B/beta C loop and N-terminal beta A strands, suggesting a novel model of PDZ-PDZ homodimerization. This implies that antiparallel dimerization through the N-terminal beta A strands could be a common configuration among PDZ dimers. Within the dimeric structure, the two-peptide binding sites are arranged so that the N termini of the bound peptide ligands are in close proximity and oriented toward the 2-fold axis of the dimer. This configuration may provide a means of facilitating dimeric organization of PDZ-target assemblies. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1Q3P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1Q3P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q3P OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
- | [[Category: Eom, S | + | [[Category: Eom, S H.]] |
- | [[Category: Im, Y | + | [[Category: Im, Y J.]] |
- | [[Category: Kang, G | + | [[Category: Kang, G B.]] |
[[Category: Kim, E.]] | [[Category: Kim, E.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Lee, J | + | [[Category: Lee, J H.]] |
- | [[Category: Park, S | + | [[Category: Park, S H.]] |
- | [[Category: Park, S | + | [[Category: Park, S J.]] |
- | [[Category: Rho, S | + | [[Category: Rho, S H.]] |
[[Category: crystal structure]] | [[Category: crystal structure]] | ||
[[Category: gkap]] | [[Category: gkap]] | ||
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[[Category: shank]] | [[Category: shank]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:35:33 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:35, 21 February 2008
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Crystal structure of the Shank PDZ-ligand complex reveals a class I PDZ interaction and a novel PDZ-PDZ dimerization
Overview
The Shank/proline-rich synapse-associated protein family of multidomain proteins is known to play an important role in the organization of synaptic multiprotein complexes. For instance, the Shank PDZ domain binds to the C termini of guanylate kinase-associated proteins, which in turn interact with the guanylate kinase domain of postsynaptic density-95 scaffolding proteins. Here we describe the crystal structures of Shank1 PDZ in its peptide free form and in complex with the C-terminal hexapeptide (EAQTRL) of guanylate kinase-associated protein (GKAP1a) determined at 1.8- and 2.25-A resolutions, respectively. The structure shows the typical class I PDZ interaction of PDZ-peptide complex with the consensus sequence -X-(Thr/Ser)-X-Leu. In addition, Asp-634 within the Shank1 PDZ domain recognizes the positively charged Arg at -1 position and hydrogen bonds, and salt bridges between Arg-607 and the side chains of the ligand at -3 and -5 positions contribute further to the recognition of the peptide ligand. Remarkably, whether free or complexed, Shank1 PDZ domains form dimers with a conserved beta B/beta C loop and N-terminal beta A strands, suggesting a novel model of PDZ-PDZ homodimerization. This implies that antiparallel dimerization through the N-terminal beta A strands could be a common configuration among PDZ dimers. Within the dimeric structure, the two-peptide binding sites are arranged so that the N termini of the bound peptide ligands are in close proximity and oriented toward the 2-fold axis of the dimer. This configuration may provide a means of facilitating dimeric organization of PDZ-target assemblies.
About this Structure
1Q3P is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of the Shank PDZ-ligand complex reveals a class I PDZ interaction and a novel PDZ-PDZ dimerization., Im YJ, Lee JH, Park SH, Park SJ, Rho SH, Kang GB, Kim E, Eom SH, J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 28;278(48):48099-104. Epub 2003 Sep 3. PMID:12954649
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 14:35:33 2008
Categories: Protein complex | Rattus norvegicus | Eom, S H. | Im, Y J. | Kang, G B. | Kim, E. | Lee, J H. | Park, S H. | Park, S J. | Rho, S H. | Crystal structure | Gkap | Pdz | Shank