1qe6

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1qe6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qe6, resolution 2.35&Aring;" /> '''INTERLEUKIN-8 WITH ...)
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<applet load="1qe6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1qe6, resolution 2.35&Aring;" />
'''INTERLEUKIN-8 WITH AN ADDED DISULFIDE BETWEEN RESIDUES 5 AND 33 (L5C/H33C)'''<br />
'''INTERLEUKIN-8 WITH AN ADDED DISULFIDE BETWEEN RESIDUES 5 AND 33 (L5C/H33C)'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The "ELR" (Glu-Leu-Arg) tripeptide sequence near the N-terminus of, interleukin-8 (IL-8) contributes a large part of the receptor binding free, energy. Prior X-ray and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structures of, IL-8 have shown this region of the molecule to be highly mobile. We, reasoned that a hydrophobic interaction between the leucine and the, neighboring beta-turn might exist in the receptor binding conformation of, the N-terminus. To test this hypothesis, we mutated two residues to, cysteine and connected the N-terminus to the beta-turn. The mutant retains, receptor binding affinity reasonably close to wild type and allows the, characterization of a high-affinity conformation that may be useful in the, design of small IL-8 mimics. The L5C/H33C mutant is refined to R-values of, R = 20.6% and Rfree = 27.7% at 2.35 A resolution. Other receptor binding, determinants reside in the "N-loop" found after "ELR" and preceding the, first beta-strand. All available structures of IL-8 have been found with, one of two distinct N-loop conformations. One of these is relevant for, receptor binding, based on NMR results with receptor peptides. The other, conformation obscures the receptor-peptide binding surface and may have an, undetermined but necessarily different function.
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The "ELR" (Glu-Leu-Arg) tripeptide sequence near the N-terminus of interleukin-8 (IL-8) contributes a large part of the receptor binding free energy. Prior X-ray and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structures of IL-8 have shown this region of the molecule to be highly mobile. We reasoned that a hydrophobic interaction between the leucine and the neighboring beta-turn might exist in the receptor binding conformation of the N-terminus. To test this hypothesis, we mutated two residues to cysteine and connected the N-terminus to the beta-turn. The mutant retains receptor binding affinity reasonably close to wild type and allows the characterization of a high-affinity conformation that may be useful in the design of small IL-8 mimics. The L5C/H33C mutant is refined to R-values of R = 20.6% and Rfree = 27.7% at 2.35 A resolution. Other receptor binding determinants reside in the "N-loop" found after "ELR" and preceding the first beta-strand. All available structures of IL-8 have been found with one of two distinct N-loop conformations. One of these is relevant for receptor binding, based on NMR results with receptor peptides. The other conformation obscures the receptor-peptide binding surface and may have an undetermined but necessarily different function.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QE6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QE6 OCA].
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1QE6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QE6 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Artis, D.R.]]
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[[Category: Artis, D R.]]
[[Category: Eigenbrot, C.]]
[[Category: Eigenbrot, C.]]
[[Category: Gerber, N.]]
[[Category: Gerber, N.]]
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[[Category: intercrine alpha family]]
[[Category: intercrine alpha family]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 18:52:32 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:38:43 2008''

Revision as of 12:38, 21 February 2008


1qe6, resolution 2.35Å

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INTERLEUKIN-8 WITH AN ADDED DISULFIDE BETWEEN RESIDUES 5 AND 33 (L5C/H33C)

Contents

Overview

The "ELR" (Glu-Leu-Arg) tripeptide sequence near the N-terminus of interleukin-8 (IL-8) contributes a large part of the receptor binding free energy. Prior X-ray and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structures of IL-8 have shown this region of the molecule to be highly mobile. We reasoned that a hydrophobic interaction between the leucine and the neighboring beta-turn might exist in the receptor binding conformation of the N-terminus. To test this hypothesis, we mutated two residues to cysteine and connected the N-terminus to the beta-turn. The mutant retains receptor binding affinity reasonably close to wild type and allows the characterization of a high-affinity conformation that may be useful in the design of small IL-8 mimics. The L5C/H33C mutant is refined to R-values of R = 20.6% and Rfree = 27.7% at 2.35 A resolution. Other receptor binding determinants reside in the "N-loop" found after "ELR" and preceding the first beta-strand. All available structures of IL-8 have been found with one of two distinct N-loop conformations. One of these is relevant for receptor binding, based on NMR results with receptor peptides. The other conformation obscures the receptor-peptide binding surface and may have an undetermined but necessarily different function.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: AIDS, slow progression to OMIM:[146929]

About this Structure

1QE6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Receptor-binding conformation of the "ELR" motif of IL-8: X-ray structure of the L5C/H33C variant at 2.35 A resolution., Gerber N, Lowman H, Artis DR, Eigenbrot C, Proteins. 2000 Mar 1;38(4):361-7. PMID:10707023

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 14:38:43 2008

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