1qfb

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1qfb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qfb" /> '''THE CYCLIC PEPTIDE CONTRYPHAN-R FROM CONUS R...)
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[[Image:1qfb.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qfb" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''THE CYCLIC PEPTIDE CONTRYPHAN-R FROM CONUS RADIATUS'''<br />
'''THE CYCLIC PEPTIDE CONTRYPHAN-R FROM CONUS RADIATUS'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Contryphan-R is a disulfide-constrained octapeptide containing a, D-tryptophan that was isolated recently from venom of the cone shell Conus, radiatus. The polypeptide is present in two forms in solution due to, cis-trans isomerization at hydroxyproline 3. The solution structure of the, major form of this unusual polypeptide, determined from NMR data, consists, of a well-defined fold containing a non-hydrogen-bonded chain reversal, from Gly1 to Glu5, which includes a cis-hydroxyproline and a D-Trp, and a, type I beta-turn from Glu5 to Cys8. The presence of a putative salt bridge, between the Glu5 carboxyl group and the N-terminal ammonium group is, investigated by using various solvation models during energy minimization, and is compared with the results of a pH titration. A comparison of the, structure of contryphan-R with other cyclic peptide structures highlights, some of the key structural determinants of these peptides and suggests, that the contryphan-R fold could be exploited as a scaffold onto which, unrelated protein binding surfaces could be grafted. Comparison with small, disulfide-bridged loops in larger proteins shows that contryphan-R is, similar to a commonly occurring loop structure found in proteins.
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Contryphan-R is a disulfide-constrained octapeptide containing a D-tryptophan that was isolated recently from venom of the cone shell Conus radiatus. The polypeptide is present in two forms in solution due to cis-trans isomerization at hydroxyproline 3. The solution structure of the major form of this unusual polypeptide, determined from NMR data, consists of a well-defined fold containing a non-hydrogen-bonded chain reversal from Gly1 to Glu5, which includes a cis-hydroxyproline and a D-Trp, and a type I beta-turn from Glu5 to Cys8. The presence of a putative salt bridge between the Glu5 carboxyl group and the N-terminal ammonium group is investigated by using various solvation models during energy minimization and is compared with the results of a pH titration. A comparison of the structure of contryphan-R with other cyclic peptide structures highlights some of the key structural determinants of these peptides and suggests that the contryphan-R fold could be exploited as a scaffold onto which unrelated protein binding surfaces could be grafted. Comparison with small disulfide-bridged loops in larger proteins shows that contryphan-R is similar to a commonly occurring loop structure found in proteins.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QFB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with NH2 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QFB OCA].
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1QFB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:'>NH2</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QFB OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Solution structure of contryphan-R, a naturally occurring disulfide-bridged octapeptide containing D-tryptophan: comparison with protein loops., Pallaghy PK, Melnikova AP, Jimenez EC, Olivera BM, Norton RS, Biochemistry. 1999 Aug 31;38(35):11553-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10471307 10471307]
Solution structure of contryphan-R, a naturally occurring disulfide-bridged octapeptide containing D-tryptophan: comparison with protein loops., Pallaghy PK, Melnikova AP, Jimenez EC, Olivera BM, Norton RS, Biochemistry. 1999 Aug 31;38(35):11553-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10471307 10471307]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Jimenez, E.C.]]
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[[Category: Jimenez, E C.]]
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[[Category: Melnikova, A.P.]]
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[[Category: Melnikova, A P.]]
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[[Category: Norton, R.S.]]
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[[Category: Norton, R S.]]
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[[Category: Olivera, B.M.]]
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[[Category: Olivera, B M.]]
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[[Category: Pallaghy, P.K.]]
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[[Category: Pallaghy, P K.]]
[[Category: NH2]]
[[Category: NH2]]
[[Category: conus peptide]]
[[Category: conus peptide]]
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[[Category: venom duct peptide]]
[[Category: venom duct peptide]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 00:37:58 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:38:58 2008''

Revision as of 12:39, 21 February 2008


1qfb

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THE CYCLIC PEPTIDE CONTRYPHAN-R FROM CONUS RADIATUS

Overview

Contryphan-R is a disulfide-constrained octapeptide containing a D-tryptophan that was isolated recently from venom of the cone shell Conus radiatus. The polypeptide is present in two forms in solution due to cis-trans isomerization at hydroxyproline 3. The solution structure of the major form of this unusual polypeptide, determined from NMR data, consists of a well-defined fold containing a non-hydrogen-bonded chain reversal from Gly1 to Glu5, which includes a cis-hydroxyproline and a D-Trp, and a type I beta-turn from Glu5 to Cys8. The presence of a putative salt bridge between the Glu5 carboxyl group and the N-terminal ammonium group is investigated by using various solvation models during energy minimization and is compared with the results of a pH titration. A comparison of the structure of contryphan-R with other cyclic peptide structures highlights some of the key structural determinants of these peptides and suggests that the contryphan-R fold could be exploited as a scaffold onto which unrelated protein binding surfaces could be grafted. Comparison with small disulfide-bridged loops in larger proteins shows that contryphan-R is similar to a commonly occurring loop structure found in proteins.

About this Structure

1QFB is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of contryphan-R, a naturally occurring disulfide-bridged octapeptide containing D-tryptophan: comparison with protein loops., Pallaghy PK, Melnikova AP, Jimenez EC, Olivera BM, Norton RS, Biochemistry. 1999 Aug 31;38(35):11553-9. PMID:10471307

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