1qlb

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Fumarate reductase couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the, oxidation of quinol to quinone, in a reaction opposite to that catalysed, by the related complex II of the respiratory chain (succinate, dehydrogenase). Here we describe the crystal structure at 2.2 A resolution, of the three protein subunits containing fumarate reductase from the, anaerobic bacterium Wolinella succinogenes. Subunit A contains the site of, fumarate reduction and a covalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide, prosthetic group. Subunit B contains three iron-sulphur centres. The, menaquinol-oxidizing subunit C consists of five membrane-spanning, primarily helical segments and binds two haem b molecules. On the basis of, the structure, we propose a pathway of electron transfer from the dihaem, cytochrome b to the site of fumarate reduction and a mechanism of fumarate, reduction. The relative orientations of the soluble and membrane-embedded, subunits of succinate:quinone oxidoreductases appear to be unique.
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Fumarate reductase couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the oxidation of quinol to quinone, in a reaction opposite to that catalysed by the related complex II of the respiratory chain (succinate dehydrogenase). Here we describe the crystal structure at 2.2 A resolution of the three protein subunits containing fumarate reductase from the anaerobic bacterium Wolinella succinogenes. Subunit A contains the site of fumarate reduction and a covalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide prosthetic group. Subunit B contains three iron-sulphur centres. The menaquinol-oxidizing subunit C consists of five membrane-spanning, primarily helical segments and binds two haem b molecules. On the basis of the structure, we propose a pathway of electron transfer from the dihaem cytochrome b to the site of fumarate reduction and a mechanism of fumarate reduction. The relative orientations of the soluble and membrane-embedded subunits of succinate:quinone oxidoreductases appear to be unique.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Auer, M.]]
[[Category: Auer, M.]]
[[Category: Kroeger, A.]]
[[Category: Kroeger, A.]]
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[[Category: Lancaster, C.R.D.]]
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[[Category: Lancaster, C R.D.]]
[[Category: Michel, H.]]
[[Category: Michel, H.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: succinate dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: succinate dehydrogenase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:00:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:40:57 2008''

Revision as of 12:40, 21 February 2008


1qlb, resolution 2.33Å

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RESPIRATORY COMPLEX II-LIKE FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES

Overview

Fumarate reductase couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the oxidation of quinol to quinone, in a reaction opposite to that catalysed by the related complex II of the respiratory chain (succinate dehydrogenase). Here we describe the crystal structure at 2.2 A resolution of the three protein subunits containing fumarate reductase from the anaerobic bacterium Wolinella succinogenes. Subunit A contains the site of fumarate reduction and a covalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide prosthetic group. Subunit B contains three iron-sulphur centres. The menaquinol-oxidizing subunit C consists of five membrane-spanning, primarily helical segments and binds two haem b molecules. On the basis of the structure, we propose a pathway of electron transfer from the dihaem cytochrome b to the site of fumarate reduction and a mechanism of fumarate reduction. The relative orientations of the soluble and membrane-embedded subunits of succinate:quinone oxidoreductases appear to be unique.

About this Structure

1QLB is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Wolinella succinogenes with , , , , , , and as ligands. Active as Succinate dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.3.99.1 Known structural/functional Sites: , , , , , , , , and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes at 2.2 A resolution., Lancaster CR, Kroger A, Auer M, Michel H, Nature. 1999 Nov 25;402(6760):377-85. PMID:10586875

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