1qlk

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1qlk" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qlk" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CA(2+)-LOADED RAT S100...)
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CA(2+)-LOADED RAT S100B (BETABETA) NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CA(2+)-LOADED RAT S100B (BETABETA) NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The three-dimensional structure of Ca2+-bound rat S100B(betabeta) has been, determined using data from a series of two-dimensional (2D), three-dimensional (3D), and four-dimensional (4D) nuclear magnetic, resonance (NMR) experiments. Each S100beta subunit (91 residues) contains, four helixes (helix 1, E2-R20; helix 2, K29-N38; helix 3, Q50-D61; and, helix 4, F70-A83) and one antiparallel beta-sheet (strand 1, K26-K28; and, strand 2, E67-D69) which brings the normal and pseudo EF-hands together., As found previously for rat apo-S100B(betabeta) [Drohat, A. C., et al., (1996) Biochemistry 35, 11577-11588], helixes 1, 1', 4, and 4' associate, to form an X-type four-helix bundle at the symmetric dimer interface., Additionally, Ca2+ binding does not significantly change the interhelical, angle of helixes 1 and 2 in the pseudo EF-hand (apo, Omega1-2 = 132 +/- 4, degrees; and Ca2+-bound, Omega1-2 = 137 +/- 5 degrees). However, the, interhelical angle of helixes 3 and 4 in the normal EF-hand (Omega3-4 =, 106 +/- 4 degrees) changed significantly upon the addition of Ca2+, (DeltaOmega3-4 = 112 +/- 5 degrees) and is similar to that of the, Ca2+-bound EF-hands in calbindin D9K, calmodulin, and troponin (84 degrees, &lt;/= Omega &lt;/= 128 degrees). Further, the four helixes within each S100beta, subunit form a splayed-type four-helix bundle (four perpendicular helixes), as observed in Ca2+-bound calbindin D9K. The large Ca2+-dependent, conformational change involving helix 3 exposes a cleft, defined by, residues in the hinge region, the C-terminal loop, and helix 3, which is, absent in the apo structure. This surface on Ca2+-bound S100B(betabeta) is, likely important for target protein binding.
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The three-dimensional structure of Ca2+-bound rat S100B(betabeta) has been determined using data from a series of two-dimensional (2D), three-dimensional (3D), and four-dimensional (4D) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. Each S100beta subunit (91 residues) contains four helixes (helix 1, E2-R20; helix 2, K29-N38; helix 3, Q50-D61; and helix 4, F70-A83) and one antiparallel beta-sheet (strand 1, K26-K28; and strand 2, E67-D69) which brings the normal and pseudo EF-hands together. As found previously for rat apo-S100B(betabeta) [Drohat, A. C., et al. (1996) Biochemistry 35, 11577-11588], helixes 1, 1', 4, and 4' associate to form an X-type four-helix bundle at the symmetric dimer interface. Additionally, Ca2+ binding does not significantly change the interhelical angle of helixes 1 and 2 in the pseudo EF-hand (apo, Omega1-2 = 132 +/- 4 degrees; and Ca2+-bound, Omega1-2 = 137 +/- 5 degrees). However, the interhelical angle of helixes 3 and 4 in the normal EF-hand (Omega3-4 = 106 +/- 4 degrees) changed significantly upon the addition of Ca2+ (DeltaOmega3-4 = 112 +/- 5 degrees) and is similar to that of the Ca2+-bound EF-hands in calbindin D9K, calmodulin, and troponin (84 degrees &lt;/= Omega &lt;/= 128 degrees). Further, the four helixes within each S100beta subunit form a splayed-type four-helix bundle (four perpendicular helixes) as observed in Ca2+-bound calbindin D9K. The large Ca2+-dependent conformational change involving helix 3 exposes a cleft, defined by residues in the hinge region, the C-terminal loop, and helix 3, which is absent in the apo structure. This surface on Ca2+-bound S100B(betabeta) is likely important for target protein binding.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QLK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLK OCA].
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1QLK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLK OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Baldisseri, D.M.]]
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[[Category: Baldisseri, D M.]]
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[[Category: Drohat, A.C.]]
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[[Category: Drohat, A C.]]
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[[Category: Rustandi, R.R.]]
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[[Category: Rustandi, R R.]]
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[[Category: Weber, D.J.]]
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[[Category: Weber, D J.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: calcium-binding protein]]
[[Category: calcium-binding protein]]
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[[Category: s100beta]]
[[Category: s100beta]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:41:04 2008''

Revision as of 12:41, 21 February 2008


1qlk

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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CA(2+)-LOADED RAT S100B (BETABETA) NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

Overview

The three-dimensional structure of Ca2+-bound rat S100B(betabeta) has been determined using data from a series of two-dimensional (2D), three-dimensional (3D), and four-dimensional (4D) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. Each S100beta subunit (91 residues) contains four helixes (helix 1, E2-R20; helix 2, K29-N38; helix 3, Q50-D61; and helix 4, F70-A83) and one antiparallel beta-sheet (strand 1, K26-K28; and strand 2, E67-D69) which brings the normal and pseudo EF-hands together. As found previously for rat apo-S100B(betabeta) [Drohat, A. C., et al. (1996) Biochemistry 35, 11577-11588], helixes 1, 1', 4, and 4' associate to form an X-type four-helix bundle at the symmetric dimer interface. Additionally, Ca2+ binding does not significantly change the interhelical angle of helixes 1 and 2 in the pseudo EF-hand (apo, Omega1-2 = 132 +/- 4 degrees; and Ca2+-bound, Omega1-2 = 137 +/- 5 degrees). However, the interhelical angle of helixes 3 and 4 in the normal EF-hand (Omega3-4 = 106 +/- 4 degrees) changed significantly upon the addition of Ca2+ (DeltaOmega3-4 = 112 +/- 5 degrees) and is similar to that of the Ca2+-bound EF-hands in calbindin D9K, calmodulin, and troponin (84 degrees </= Omega </= 128 degrees). Further, the four helixes within each S100beta subunit form a splayed-type four-helix bundle (four perpendicular helixes) as observed in Ca2+-bound calbindin D9K. The large Ca2+-dependent conformational change involving helix 3 exposes a cleft, defined by residues in the hinge region, the C-terminal loop, and helix 3, which is absent in the apo structure. This surface on Ca2+-bound S100B(betabeta) is likely important for target protein binding.

About this Structure

1QLK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of calcium-bound rat S100B(betabeta) as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy,., Drohat AC, Baldisseri DM, Rustandi RR, Weber DJ, Biochemistry. 1998 Mar 3;37(9):2729-40. PMID:9485423

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