1qmo

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1qmo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qmo, resolution 3.5&Aring;" /> '''STRUCTURE OF FRIL, A ...)
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'''STRUCTURE OF FRIL, A LEGUME LECTIN THAT DELAYS HEMATOPOIETIC PROGENITOR MATURATION'''<br />
'''STRUCTURE OF FRIL, A LEGUME LECTIN THAT DELAYS HEMATOPOIETIC PROGENITOR MATURATION'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Binding of multivalent glycoconjugates by lectins often leads to the, formation of cross-linked complexes. Type I cross-links, which are, one-dimensional, are formed by a divalent lectin and a divalent, glycoconjugate. Type II cross-links, which are two or three-dimensional, occur when a lectin or glycoconjugate has a valence greater than two. Type, II complexes are a source of additional specificity, since homogeneous, type II complexes are formed in the presence of mixtures of lectins and, glycoconjugates. This additional specificity is thought to become, important when a lectin interacts with clusters of glycoconjugates, e.g., as is present on the cell surface. The cryst1al structure of the Glc/Man, binding legume lectin FRIL in complex with a trisaccharide provides a, molecular snapshot of how weak protein-protein interactions, which are not, observed in solution, can become important when a cross-linked complex is, formed. In solution, FRIL is a divalent dimer, but in the crystal FRIL, forms a tetramer, which allows for the formation of an intricate type II, cross-linked complex with the divalent trisaccharide. The dependence on, weak protein-protein interactions can ensure that a specific type II, cross-linked complex and its associated specificity can occur only under, stringent conditions, which explains why lectins are often found forming, higher-order oligomers.
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Binding of multivalent glycoconjugates by lectins often leads to the formation of cross-linked complexes. Type I cross-links, which are one-dimensional, are formed by a divalent lectin and a divalent glycoconjugate. Type II cross-links, which are two or three-dimensional, occur when a lectin or glycoconjugate has a valence greater than two. Type II complexes are a source of additional specificity, since homogeneous type II complexes are formed in the presence of mixtures of lectins and glycoconjugates. This additional specificity is thought to become important when a lectin interacts with clusters of glycoconjugates, e.g. as is present on the cell surface. The cryst1al structure of the Glc/Man binding legume lectin FRIL in complex with a trisaccharide provides a molecular snapshot of how weak protein-protein interactions, which are not observed in solution, can become important when a cross-linked complex is formed. In solution, FRIL is a divalent dimer, but in the crystal FRIL forms a tetramer, which allows for the formation of an intricate type II cross-linked complex with the divalent trisaccharide. The dependence on weak protein-protein interactions can ensure that a specific type II cross-linked complex and its associated specificity can occur only under stringent conditions, which explains why lectins are often found forming higher-order oligomers.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QMO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lablab_purpureus Lablab purpureus] with MAN, CA and MN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QMO OCA].
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1QMO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lablab_purpureus Lablab purpureus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QMO OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Chrispeels, M.]]
[[Category: Chrispeels, M.]]
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[[Category: Hamelryck, T.W.]]
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[[Category: Hamelryck, T W.]]
[[Category: Loris, R.]]
[[Category: Loris, R.]]
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[[Category: Moore, J.G.]]
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[[Category: Moore, J G.]]
[[Category: Wyns, L.]]
[[Category: Wyns, L.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: sugar complex]]
[[Category: sugar complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 04:13:48 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:41:22 2008''

Revision as of 12:41, 21 February 2008


1qmo, resolution 3.5Å

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STRUCTURE OF FRIL, A LEGUME LECTIN THAT DELAYS HEMATOPOIETIC PROGENITOR MATURATION

Overview

Binding of multivalent glycoconjugates by lectins often leads to the formation of cross-linked complexes. Type I cross-links, which are one-dimensional, are formed by a divalent lectin and a divalent glycoconjugate. Type II cross-links, which are two or three-dimensional, occur when a lectin or glycoconjugate has a valence greater than two. Type II complexes are a source of additional specificity, since homogeneous type II complexes are formed in the presence of mixtures of lectins and glycoconjugates. This additional specificity is thought to become important when a lectin interacts with clusters of glycoconjugates, e.g. as is present on the cell surface. The cryst1al structure of the Glc/Man binding legume lectin FRIL in complex with a trisaccharide provides a molecular snapshot of how weak protein-protein interactions, which are not observed in solution, can become important when a cross-linked complex is formed. In solution, FRIL is a divalent dimer, but in the crystal FRIL forms a tetramer, which allows for the formation of an intricate type II cross-linked complex with the divalent trisaccharide. The dependence on weak protein-protein interactions can ensure that a specific type II cross-linked complex and its associated specificity can occur only under stringent conditions, which explains why lectins are often found forming higher-order oligomers.

About this Structure

1QMO is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Lablab purpureus with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The role of weak protein-protein interactions in multivalent lectin-carbohydrate binding: crystal structure of cross-linked FRIL., Hamelryck TW, Moore JG, Chrispeels MJ, Loris R, Wyns L, J Mol Biol. 2000 Jun 16;299(4):875-83. PMID:10843844

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