1rwy
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1rwy" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1rwy, resolution 1.05Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...) |
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- | [[Image:1rwy.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rwy" size=" | + | [[Image:1rwy.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rwy" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1rwy, resolution 1.05Å" /> | caption="1rwy, resolution 1.05Å" /> | ||
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT ALPHA-PARVALBUMIN AT 1.05 RESOLUTION'''<br /> | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT ALPHA-PARVALBUMIN AT 1.05 RESOLUTION'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | The crystal structure of rat alpha-parvalbumin has been determined at 1.05 | + | The crystal structure of rat alpha-parvalbumin has been determined at 1.05 Angstrom resolution, using synchrotron data collected at Advanced Photon Source beamline 19-ID. After refinement with SHELX, employing anisotropic displacement parameters and riding hydrogen atoms, R = 0.132 and R(free) = 0.162. The average coordinate estimated standard deviations are 0.021 Angstrom and 0.038 Angstrom for backbone atoms and side-chain atoms, respectively. Besides providing a more precise view of the alpha-isoform than previously available, these data permit comparison with the 0.91 Angstrom structure determined for pike beta-parvalbumin. Visualization of the anisotropic displacement parameters as thermal ellipsoids yields insight into the atomic motion within the Ca(2+)-binding sites. The asymmetric unit includes three parvalbumin (PV) molecules. Interestingly, the EF site in one displays uncharacteristic flexibility. The ellipsoids for Asp-92 are particularly large and non-spherical, and the shape of the Ca(2+) ellipsoid implies significant vibrational motion perpendicular to the plane defined by the four y and z ligands. The relative dearth of crystal-packing interactions in this site suggests that the heightened flexibility may be the result of diminished intermolecular contacts. The implication is that, by impeding conformational mobility, crystal-packing forces may cause serious overestimation of EF-hand rigidity. The high quality of the data permitted 11 residues to be modeled in alternative side-chain conformations, including the two core residues, Ile-97 and Leu-105. The discrete disorder observed for Ile-97 may have functional ramifications, providing a mechanism for communicating binding status between the CD and EF binding loops and between the PV metal ion-binding domain and the N-terminal AB region. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1RWY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with CA, SO4, NH4, PG4 and ACY as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1RWY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH4:'>NH4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:'>PG4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:'>ACY</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RWY OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Agah, S.]] | [[Category: Agah, S.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Bottoms, C | + | [[Category: Bottoms, C A.]] |
- | [[Category: Henzl, M | + | [[Category: Henzl, M T.]] |
- | [[Category: Schuermann, J | + | [[Category: Schuermann, J P.]] |
- | [[Category: Tanner, J | + | [[Category: Tanner, J J.]] |
[[Category: ACY]] | [[Category: ACY]] | ||
[[Category: CA]] | [[Category: CA]] | ||
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[[Category: ef-hand]] | [[Category: ef-hand]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:55:23 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:55, 21 February 2008
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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT ALPHA-PARVALBUMIN AT 1.05 RESOLUTION
Overview
The crystal structure of rat alpha-parvalbumin has been determined at 1.05 Angstrom resolution, using synchrotron data collected at Advanced Photon Source beamline 19-ID. After refinement with SHELX, employing anisotropic displacement parameters and riding hydrogen atoms, R = 0.132 and R(free) = 0.162. The average coordinate estimated standard deviations are 0.021 Angstrom and 0.038 Angstrom for backbone atoms and side-chain atoms, respectively. Besides providing a more precise view of the alpha-isoform than previously available, these data permit comparison with the 0.91 Angstrom structure determined for pike beta-parvalbumin. Visualization of the anisotropic displacement parameters as thermal ellipsoids yields insight into the atomic motion within the Ca(2+)-binding sites. The asymmetric unit includes three parvalbumin (PV) molecules. Interestingly, the EF site in one displays uncharacteristic flexibility. The ellipsoids for Asp-92 are particularly large and non-spherical, and the shape of the Ca(2+) ellipsoid implies significant vibrational motion perpendicular to the plane defined by the four y and z ligands. The relative dearth of crystal-packing interactions in this site suggests that the heightened flexibility may be the result of diminished intermolecular contacts. The implication is that, by impeding conformational mobility, crystal-packing forces may cause serious overestimation of EF-hand rigidity. The high quality of the data permitted 11 residues to be modeled in alternative side-chain conformations, including the two core residues, Ile-97 and Leu-105. The discrete disorder observed for Ile-97 may have functional ramifications, providing a mechanism for communicating binding status between the CD and EF binding loops and between the PV metal ion-binding domain and the N-terminal AB region.
About this Structure
1RWY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus with , , , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of rat alpha-parvalbumin at 1.05 Angstrom resolution., Bottoms CA, Schuermann JP, Agah S, Henzl MT, Tanner JJ, Protein Sci. 2004 Jul;13(7):1724-34. Epub 2004 May 28. PMID:15169955
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 14:55:23 2008
Categories: Rattus norvegicus | Single protein | Agah, S. | Bottoms, C A. | Henzl, M T. | Schuermann, J P. | Tanner, J J. | ACY | CA | NH4 | PG4 | SO4 | Calcium-binding | Ef-hand