1s4g

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The three-dimensional structure of an N-terminal fragment comprising the, first 51 amino acids from human plasma vitronectin, the somatomedin B, (SMB) domain, has been determined by two-dimensional NMR approaches. An, average structure was calculated, representing the overall fold from a set, of 20 minimized structures. The core residues (18-41) overlay with a root, mean square deviation of 2.29 +/- 0.62 A. The N- and C-terminal segments, exhibit higher root mean square deviations, reflecting more flexibility in, solution and/or fewer long-range NOEs for these regions. Residues 26-30, form a unique single-turn alpha-helix, the locus where plasminogen, activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) is bound. This structure of this helix, is highly homologous with that of a recombinant SMB domain solved in a, co-crystal with PAI-1 (Zhou, A., Huntington, J. A., Pannu, N. S., Carrell, R. W., and Read, R. J. (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. 10, 541-544), although, the remainder of the structure differs. Significantly, the pattern of, disulfide cross-links observed in this material isolated from human plasma, is altogether different from the disulfides proposed for recombinant, forms. The NMR structure reveals the relative orientation of binding sites, for cell surface receptors, including an integrin-binding site at residues, 45-47, which was disordered and did not diffract in the co-crystal, and a, site for the urokinase receptor, which overlaps with the PAI-1-binding, site.
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The three-dimensional structure of an N-terminal fragment comprising the first 51 amino acids from human plasma vitronectin, the somatomedin B (SMB) domain, has been determined by two-dimensional NMR approaches. An average structure was calculated, representing the overall fold from a set of 20 minimized structures. The core residues (18-41) overlay with a root mean square deviation of 2.29 +/- 0.62 A. The N- and C-terminal segments exhibit higher root mean square deviations, reflecting more flexibility in solution and/or fewer long-range NOEs for these regions. Residues 26-30 form a unique single-turn alpha-helix, the locus where plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) is bound. This structure of this helix is highly homologous with that of a recombinant SMB domain solved in a co-crystal with PAI-1 (Zhou, A., Huntington, J. A., Pannu, N. S., Carrell, R. W., and Read, R. J. (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. 10, 541-544), although the remainder of the structure differs. Significantly, the pattern of disulfide cross-links observed in this material isolated from human plasma is altogether different from the disulfides proposed for recombinant forms. The NMR structure reveals the relative orientation of binding sites for cell surface receptors, including an integrin-binding site at residues 45-47, which was disordered and did not diffract in the co-crystal, and a site for the urokinase receptor, which overlaps with the PAI-1-binding site.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Mayasundari, A.]]
[[Category: Mayasundari, A.]]
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[[Category: Peterson, C.B.]]
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[[Category: Peterson, C B.]]
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[[Category: Serpersu, E.H.]]
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[[Category: Serpersu, E H.]]
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[[Category: Whittemore, N.A.]]
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[[Category: Whittemore, N A.]]
[[Category: OH]]
[[Category: OH]]
[[Category: disulfide knot]]
[[Category: disulfide knot]]
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[[Category: vitronectin]]
[[Category: vitronectin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:52:05 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:57:52 2008''

Revision as of 12:57, 21 February 2008


1s4g

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Somatomedin-B Domain of human plasma vitronectin.

Overview

The three-dimensional structure of an N-terminal fragment comprising the first 51 amino acids from human plasma vitronectin, the somatomedin B (SMB) domain, has been determined by two-dimensional NMR approaches. An average structure was calculated, representing the overall fold from a set of 20 minimized structures. The core residues (18-41) overlay with a root mean square deviation of 2.29 +/- 0.62 A. The N- and C-terminal segments exhibit higher root mean square deviations, reflecting more flexibility in solution and/or fewer long-range NOEs for these regions. Residues 26-30 form a unique single-turn alpha-helix, the locus where plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) is bound. This structure of this helix is highly homologous with that of a recombinant SMB domain solved in a co-crystal with PAI-1 (Zhou, A., Huntington, J. A., Pannu, N. S., Carrell, R. W., and Read, R. J. (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. 10, 541-544), although the remainder of the structure differs. Significantly, the pattern of disulfide cross-links observed in this material isolated from human plasma is altogether different from the disulfides proposed for recombinant forms. The NMR structure reveals the relative orientation of binding sites for cell surface receptors, including an integrin-binding site at residues 45-47, which was disordered and did not diffract in the co-crystal, and a site for the urokinase receptor, which overlaps with the PAI-1-binding site.

About this Structure

1S4G is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The solution structure of the N-terminal domain of human vitronectin: proximal sites that regulate fibrinolysis and cell migration., Mayasundari A, Whittemore NA, Serpersu EH, Peterson CB, J Biol Chem. 2004 Jul 9;279(28):29359-66. Epub 2004 Apr 30. PMID:15123712

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