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1t3f

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1t3f" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1t3f, resolution 2.00&Aring;" /> '''THREE DIMENSIONAL S...)
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<applet load="1t3f" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1t3f, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''THREE DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF A HUMANIZED ANTI-IFN-GAMMA FAB (HuZAF) IN P21 21 21 SPACE GROUP'''<br />
'''THREE DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF A HUMANIZED ANTI-IFN-GAMMA FAB (HuZAF) IN P21 21 21 SPACE GROUP'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Three-dimensional structures were determined for two crystal forms, (orthorhombic P2(1)2(1)2(1) and monoclinic C2) of the Fab from the, humanized version of a murine monoclonal antibody (AF2) that possesses, binding and potent neutralizing activity against human interferon gamma, (IFN-gamma). This humanized antibody (HuZAF; USAN name fontolizumab) is, currently in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of Crohn's, disease. HuZAF exhibits binding and IFN-gamma neutralizing capacities that, closely approximate those of the original antibody. It is shown that, HuZAF, whose VH domain was designed using a best-sequence-fit approach, is, closer structurally to its mouse precursor than is a version whose VH was, constructed using a human sequence with lower homology to the original, mouse sequence. This work thus offers direct structural evidence in, support of the best-sequence-fit approach and adds to previous results of, biological and biochemical evaluations of distinctly engineered antibodies, that also favored the use of a best-sequence-fit strategy. A second, crystal type appeared during attempts to crystallize the Fab-IFN-gamma, complex. The antibody-antigen complex that existed in solution dissociated, in the crystallization mixture. A conformationally altered but unliganded, HuZAF protein crystallized in a different space group (C2), with two Fab, molecules in the asymmetric unit. In this crystal lattice, no space was, available for accommodating the IFN-gamma antigen. Thus, there are, currently three slightly different structures of the HuZAF Fab.
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Three-dimensional structures were determined for two crystal forms (orthorhombic P2(1)2(1)2(1) and monoclinic C2) of the Fab from the humanized version of a murine monoclonal antibody (AF2) that possesses binding and potent neutralizing activity against human interferon gamma (IFN-gamma). This humanized antibody (HuZAF; USAN name fontolizumab) is currently in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of Crohn's disease. HuZAF exhibits binding and IFN-gamma neutralizing capacities that closely approximate those of the original antibody. It is shown that HuZAF, whose VH domain was designed using a best-sequence-fit approach, is closer structurally to its mouse precursor than is a version whose VH was constructed using a human sequence with lower homology to the original mouse sequence. This work thus offers direct structural evidence in support of the best-sequence-fit approach and adds to previous results of biological and biochemical evaluations of distinctly engineered antibodies that also favored the use of a best-sequence-fit strategy. A second crystal type appeared during attempts to crystallize the Fab-IFN-gamma complex. The antibody-antigen complex that existed in solution dissociated in the crystallization mixture. A conformationally altered but unliganded HuZAF protein crystallized in a different space group (C2), with two Fab molecules in the asymmetric unit. In this crystal lattice, no space was available for accommodating the IFN-gamma antigen. Thus, there are currently three slightly different structures of the HuZAF Fab.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1T3F is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T3F OCA].
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1T3F is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T3F OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Bourne, P.C.]]
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[[Category: Bourne, P C.]]
[[Category: Cloud, G.]]
[[Category: Cloud, G.]]
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[[Category: Edmundson, A.B.]]
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[[Category: Edmundson, A B.]]
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[[Category: Landolfi, N.F.]]
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[[Category: Landolfi, N F.]]
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[[Category: Terzyan, S.S.]]
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[[Category: Terzyan, S S.]]
[[Category: Vasquez, M.]]
[[Category: Vasquez, M.]]
[[Category: antibody engineering]]
[[Category: antibody engineering]]
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[[Category: x-ray structure]]
[[Category: x-ray structure]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 18 09:42:46 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:09:24 2008''

Revision as of 13:09, 21 February 2008


1t3f, resolution 2.00Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

THREE DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF A HUMANIZED ANTI-IFN-GAMMA FAB (HuZAF) IN P21 21 21 SPACE GROUP

Overview

Three-dimensional structures were determined for two crystal forms (orthorhombic P2(1)2(1)2(1) and monoclinic C2) of the Fab from the humanized version of a murine monoclonal antibody (AF2) that possesses binding and potent neutralizing activity against human interferon gamma (IFN-gamma). This humanized antibody (HuZAF; USAN name fontolizumab) is currently in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of Crohn's disease. HuZAF exhibits binding and IFN-gamma neutralizing capacities that closely approximate those of the original antibody. It is shown that HuZAF, whose VH domain was designed using a best-sequence-fit approach, is closer structurally to its mouse precursor than is a version whose VH was constructed using a human sequence with lower homology to the original mouse sequence. This work thus offers direct structural evidence in support of the best-sequence-fit approach and adds to previous results of biological and biochemical evaluations of distinctly engineered antibodies that also favored the use of a best-sequence-fit strategy. A second crystal type appeared during attempts to crystallize the Fab-IFN-gamma complex. The antibody-antigen complex that existed in solution dissociated in the crystallization mixture. A conformationally altered but unliganded HuZAF protein crystallized in a different space group (C2), with two Fab molecules in the asymmetric unit. In this crystal lattice, no space was available for accommodating the IFN-gamma antigen. Thus, there are currently three slightly different structures of the HuZAF Fab.

About this Structure

1T3F is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structures of a humanized anti-IFN-gamma Fab (HuZAF) in two crystal forms., Bourne PC, Terzyan SS, Cloud G, Landolfi NF, Vasquez M, Edmundson AB, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2004 Oct;60(Pt 10):1761-9. Epub 2004, Sep 23. PMID:15388922

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