1tc3

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1tc3" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1tc3, resolution 2.450&Aring;" /> '''TRANSPOSASE TC3A1-6...)
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[[Image:1tc3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1tc3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1tc3, resolution 2.450&Aring;" />
'''TRANSPOSASE TC3A1-65 FROM CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS'''<br />
'''TRANSPOSASE TC3A1-65 FROM CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The crystal structure of the complex between the N-terminal DNA-binding, domain of Tc3 transposase and an oligomer of transposon DNA has been, determined. The specific DNA-binding domain contains three alpha-helices, of which two form a helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif. The recognition of, transposon DNA by the transposase is mediated through base-specific, contacts and complementarity between protein and sequence-dependent, deformations of the DNA. The HTH motif makes four base-specific contacts, with the major groove, and the N-terminus makes three base-specific, contacts with the minor groove. The DNA oligomer adopts a non-linear B-DNA, conformation, made possible by a stretch of seven G:C base pairs at one, end and a TATA sequence towards the other end. Extensive contacts (seven, salt bridges and 16 hydrogen bonds) of the protein with the DNA backbone, allow the protein to probe and recognize the sequence-dependent DNA, deformation. The DNA-binding domain forms a dimer in the crystals. Each, monomer binds a separate transposon end, implying that the dimer plays a, role in synapsis, necessary for the simultaneous cleavage of both, transposon termini.
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The crystal structure of the complex between the N-terminal DNA-binding domain of Tc3 transposase and an oligomer of transposon DNA has been determined. The specific DNA-binding domain contains three alpha-helices, of which two form a helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif. The recognition of transposon DNA by the transposase is mediated through base-specific contacts and complementarity between protein and sequence-dependent deformations of the DNA. The HTH motif makes four base-specific contacts with the major groove, and the N-terminus makes three base-specific contacts with the minor groove. The DNA oligomer adopts a non-linear B-DNA conformation, made possible by a stretch of seven G:C base pairs at one end and a TATA sequence towards the other end. Extensive contacts (seven salt bridges and 16 hydrogen bonds) of the protein with the DNA backbone allow the protein to probe and recognize the sequence-dependent DNA deformation. The DNA-binding domain forms a dimer in the crystals. Each monomer binds a separate transposon end, implying that the dimer plays a role in synapsis, necessary for the simultaneous cleavage of both transposon termini.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1TC3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans Caenorhabditis elegans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TC3 OCA].
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1TC3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans Caenorhabditis elegans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TC3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]]
[[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ketting, R.F.]]
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[[Category: Ketting, R F.]]
[[Category: Perrakis, A.]]
[[Category: Perrakis, A.]]
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[[Category: Plasterk, R.H.A.]]
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[[Category: Plasterk, R H.A.]]
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[[Category: Pouderoyen, G.Van.]]
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[[Category: Pouderoyen, G Van.]]
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[[Category: Sixma, T.K.]]
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[[Category: Sixma, T K.]]
[[Category: complex (transposase/dna)]]
[[Category: complex (transposase/dna)]]
[[Category: dna binding]]
[[Category: dna binding]]
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[[Category: transposase]]
[[Category: transposase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 03:08:46 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:12:00 2008''

Revision as of 13:12, 21 February 2008


1tc3, resolution 2.450Å

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TRANSPOSASE TC3A1-65 FROM CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS

Overview

The crystal structure of the complex between the N-terminal DNA-binding domain of Tc3 transposase and an oligomer of transposon DNA has been determined. The specific DNA-binding domain contains three alpha-helices, of which two form a helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif. The recognition of transposon DNA by the transposase is mediated through base-specific contacts and complementarity between protein and sequence-dependent deformations of the DNA. The HTH motif makes four base-specific contacts with the major groove, and the N-terminus makes three base-specific contacts with the minor groove. The DNA oligomer adopts a non-linear B-DNA conformation, made possible by a stretch of seven G:C base pairs at one end and a TATA sequence towards the other end. Extensive contacts (seven salt bridges and 16 hydrogen bonds) of the protein with the DNA backbone allow the protein to probe and recognize the sequence-dependent DNA deformation. The DNA-binding domain forms a dimer in the crystals. Each monomer binds a separate transposon end, implying that the dimer plays a role in synapsis, necessary for the simultaneous cleavage of both transposon termini.

About this Structure

1TC3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Caenorhabditis elegans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the specific DNA-binding domain of Tc3 transposase of C.elegans in complex with transposon DNA., van Pouderoyen G, Ketting RF, Perrakis A, Plasterk RH, Sixma TK, EMBO J. 1997 Oct 1;16(19):6044-54. PMID:9312061

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