1tqr

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1tqr" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1tqr" /> '''NMR Structure of DNA 17-mer GGAAAATCTCTAGCA...)
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'''NMR Structure of DNA 17-mer GGAAAATCTCTAGCAGT corresponding to the extremity of the U5 LTR of the HIV-1 genome'''<br />
'''NMR Structure of DNA 17-mer GGAAAATCTCTAGCAGT corresponding to the extremity of the U5 LTR of the HIV-1 genome'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The integration of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA into the, host cell genome is catalysed by the viral integrase (IN). The reaction, consists of a 3'-processing [dinucleotide released from each 3' end of the, viral long terminal repeat (LTR)] followed by a strand transfer (insertion, of the viral genome into the human chromosome). A 17 base pair, oligonucleotide d(GGAAAATCTCTAGCAGT), d(ACTGCTAGAGATTTTCC) reproducing the, U5-LTR extremity of viral DNA that contains the IN attachment site was, analysed by NMR using the classical NOEs and scalar coupling constants in, conjunction with a small set of residual dipolar coupling constants (RDCs), measured at the 13C/15N natural abundance. The combination of these two, types of parameters in calculations significantly improved the DNA, structure determination. The well-known features of A-tracts were clearly, identified by RDCs in the first part of the molecule. The binding/cleavage, site at the viral DNA end is distinguishable by a loss of regular base, stacking and a distorted minor groove that can aid its specific, recognition by IN.
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The integration of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA into the host cell genome is catalysed by the viral integrase (IN). The reaction consists of a 3'-processing [dinucleotide released from each 3' end of the viral long terminal repeat (LTR)] followed by a strand transfer (insertion of the viral genome into the human chromosome). A 17 base pair oligonucleotide d(GGAAAATCTCTAGCAGT), d(ACTGCTAGAGATTTTCC) reproducing the U5-LTR extremity of viral DNA that contains the IN attachment site was analysed by NMR using the classical NOEs and scalar coupling constants in conjunction with a small set of residual dipolar coupling constants (RDCs) measured at the 13C/15N natural abundance. The combination of these two types of parameters in calculations significantly improved the DNA structure determination. The well-known features of A-tracts were clearly identified by RDCs in the first part of the molecule. The binding/cleavage site at the viral DNA end is distinguishable by a loss of regular base stacking and a distorted minor groove that can aid its specific recognition by IN.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1TQR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TQR OCA].
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1TQR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TQR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Pre-organized structure of viral DNA at the binding-processing site of HIV-1 integrase., Renisio JG, Cosquer S, Cherrak I, El Antri S, Mauffret O, Fermandjian S, Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Apr 6;33(6):1970-81. Print 2005. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15814814 15814814]
Pre-organized structure of viral DNA at the binding-processing site of HIV-1 integrase., Renisio JG, Cosquer S, Cherrak I, El Antri S, Mauffret O, Fermandjian S, Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Apr 6;33(6):1970-81. Print 2005. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15814814 15814814]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Antri, S.El.]]
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[[Category: Antri, S El.]]
[[Category: Cherrak, I.]]
[[Category: Cherrak, I.]]
[[Category: Cosquer, S.]]
[[Category: Cosquer, S.]]
[[Category: Fermandjian, S.]]
[[Category: Fermandjian, S.]]
[[Category: Mauffret, O.]]
[[Category: Mauffret, O.]]
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[[Category: Renisio, J.G.]]
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[[Category: Renisio, J G.]]
[[Category: double helix]]
[[Category: double helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Nov 8 14:31:36 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:16:25 2008''

Revision as of 13:16, 21 February 2008


1tqr

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NMR Structure of DNA 17-mer GGAAAATCTCTAGCAGT corresponding to the extremity of the U5 LTR of the HIV-1 genome

Overview

The integration of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA into the host cell genome is catalysed by the viral integrase (IN). The reaction consists of a 3'-processing [dinucleotide released from each 3' end of the viral long terminal repeat (LTR)] followed by a strand transfer (insertion of the viral genome into the human chromosome). A 17 base pair oligonucleotide d(GGAAAATCTCTAGCAGT), d(ACTGCTAGAGATTTTCC) reproducing the U5-LTR extremity of viral DNA that contains the IN attachment site was analysed by NMR using the classical NOEs and scalar coupling constants in conjunction with a small set of residual dipolar coupling constants (RDCs) measured at the 13C/15N natural abundance. The combination of these two types of parameters in calculations significantly improved the DNA structure determination. The well-known features of A-tracts were clearly identified by RDCs in the first part of the molecule. The binding/cleavage site at the viral DNA end is distinguishable by a loss of regular base stacking and a distorted minor groove that can aid its specific recognition by IN.

About this Structure

1TQR is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Pre-organized structure of viral DNA at the binding-processing site of HIV-1 integrase., Renisio JG, Cosquer S, Cherrak I, El Antri S, Mauffret O, Fermandjian S, Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Apr 6;33(6):1970-81. Print 2005. PMID:15814814

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