1ukc

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1ukc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ukc, resolution 2.10&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure of...)
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[[Image:1ukc.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ukc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ukc.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ukc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1ukc, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
caption="1ukc, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of Aspergillus niger EstA'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of Aspergillus niger EstA'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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From the fungus Aspergillus niger, we identified a new gene encoding, protein EstA, a member of the alpha/beta-hydrolase fold superfamily but of, unknown substrate specificity. EstA was overexpressed and its crystal, structure was solved by molecular replacement using a, lipase-acetylcholinesterase chimera template. The 2.1 A resolution, structure of EstA reveals a canonical Ser/Glu/His catalytic triad located, in a small pocket at the bottom of a large solvent-accessible, bowl-shaped, cavity. Potential substrates selected by manual docking procedures were, assayed for EstA activity. Consistent with the pocket geometry, preference, for hydrolysis of short acyl/propyl chain substrates was found., Identification of close homologs from the genome of other fungi, of which, some are broad host-range pathogens, defines EstA as the first member of a, novel class of fungal esterases within the superfamily. Hence the, structure of EstA constitutes a lead template in the design of new, antifungal agents directed toward its pathogenic homologs.
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From the fungus Aspergillus niger, we identified a new gene encoding protein EstA, a member of the alpha/beta-hydrolase fold superfamily but of unknown substrate specificity. EstA was overexpressed and its crystal structure was solved by molecular replacement using a lipase-acetylcholinesterase chimera template. The 2.1 A resolution structure of EstA reveals a canonical Ser/Glu/His catalytic triad located in a small pocket at the bottom of a large solvent-accessible, bowl-shaped cavity. Potential substrates selected by manual docking procedures were assayed for EstA activity. Consistent with the pocket geometry, preference for hydrolysis of short acyl/propyl chain substrates was found. Identification of close homologs from the genome of other fungi, of which some are broad host-range pathogens, defines EstA as the first member of a novel class of fungal esterases within the superfamily. Hence the structure of EstA constitutes a lead template in the design of new antifungal agents directed toward its pathogenic homologs.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1UKC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_niger Aspergillus niger] with NAG, MAN, SO4, CL and EDO as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UKC OCA].
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1UKC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_niger Aspergillus niger] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UKC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Bourne, Y.]]
[[Category: Bourne, Y.]]
[[Category: Chahinian, H.]]
[[Category: Chahinian, H.]]
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[[Category: Graaff, L.H.De.]]
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[[Category: Graaff, L H.De.]]
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[[Category: Hasper, A.A.]]
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[[Category: Hasper, A A.]]
[[Category: Juin, M.]]
[[Category: Juin, M.]]
[[Category: Marchot, P.]]
[[Category: Marchot, P.]]
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[[Category: fungi]]
[[Category: fungi]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 04:07:46 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:25:26 2008''

Revision as of 13:25, 21 February 2008


1ukc, resolution 2.10Å

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Crystal Structure of Aspergillus niger EstA

Overview

From the fungus Aspergillus niger, we identified a new gene encoding protein EstA, a member of the alpha/beta-hydrolase fold superfamily but of unknown substrate specificity. EstA was overexpressed and its crystal structure was solved by molecular replacement using a lipase-acetylcholinesterase chimera template. The 2.1 A resolution structure of EstA reveals a canonical Ser/Glu/His catalytic triad located in a small pocket at the bottom of a large solvent-accessible, bowl-shaped cavity. Potential substrates selected by manual docking procedures were assayed for EstA activity. Consistent with the pocket geometry, preference for hydrolysis of short acyl/propyl chain substrates was found. Identification of close homologs from the genome of other fungi, of which some are broad host-range pathogens, defines EstA as the first member of a novel class of fungal esterases within the superfamily. Hence the structure of EstA constitutes a lead template in the design of new antifungal agents directed toward its pathogenic homologs.

About this Structure

1UKC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aspergillus niger with , , , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Aspergillus niger protein EstA defines a new class of fungal esterases within the alpha/beta hydrolase fold superfamily of proteins., Bourne Y, Hasper AA, Chahinian H, Juin M, De Graaff LH, Marchot P, Structure. 2004 Apr;12(4):677-87. PMID:15062090

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