1uon

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1uon" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1uon" /> '''REOVIRUS POLYMERASE LAMBDA-3 LOCALIZED BY EL...)
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[[Image:1uon.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uon" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1uon" />
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'''REOVIRUS POLYMERASE LAMBDA-3 LOCALIZED BY ELECTRON CRYOMICROSCOPY OF VIRIONS AT 7.6-A RESOLUTION'''<br />
'''REOVIRUS POLYMERASE LAMBDA-3 LOCALIZED BY ELECTRON CRYOMICROSCOPY OF VIRIONS AT 7.6-A RESOLUTION'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Reovirus is an icosahedral, double-stranded (ds) RNA virus that uses viral, polymerases packaged within the viral core to transcribe its ten distinct, plus-strand RNAs. To localize these polymerases, the structure of the, reovirion was refined to a resolution of 7.6 A by cryo-electron microscopy, (cryo-EM) and three-dimensional (3D) image reconstruction. X-ray crystal, models of reovirus proteins, including polymerase lambda 3, were then, fitted into the density map. Each copy of lambda 3 was found anchored to, the inner surface of the icosahedral core shell, making major contacts, with three molecules of shell protein lambda 1 and overlapping, but not, centering on, a five-fold axis. The overlap explains why only one copy of, lambda 3 is bound per vertex. lambda 3 is furthermore oriented with its, transcript exit channel facing a small channel through the lambda 1 shell, suggesting how the nascent RNA is passed into the large external cavity of, the pentameric capping enzyme complex formed by protein lambda 2.
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Reovirus is an icosahedral, double-stranded (ds) RNA virus that uses viral polymerases packaged within the viral core to transcribe its ten distinct plus-strand RNAs. To localize these polymerases, the structure of the reovirion was refined to a resolution of 7.6 A by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and three-dimensional (3D) image reconstruction. X-ray crystal models of reovirus proteins, including polymerase lambda 3, were then fitted into the density map. Each copy of lambda 3 was found anchored to the inner surface of the icosahedral core shell, making major contacts with three molecules of shell protein lambda 1 and overlapping, but not centering on, a five-fold axis. The overlap explains why only one copy of lambda 3 is bound per vertex. lambda 3 is furthermore oriented with its transcript exit channel facing a small channel through the lambda 1 shell, suggesting how the nascent RNA is passed into the large external cavity of the pentameric capping enzyme complex formed by protein lambda 2.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1UON is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reovirus_sp. Reovirus sp.] with MN and CH1 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UON OCA].
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1UON is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reovirus_sp. Reovirus sp.] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CH1:'>CH1</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UON OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Reovirus sp.]]
[[Category: Reovirus sp.]]
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[[Category: Baker, T.S.]]
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[[Category: Baker, T S.]]
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[[Category: Chipman, P.R.]]
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[[Category: Chipman, P R.]]
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[[Category: Nibert, M.L.]]
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[[Category: Nibert, M L.]]
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[[Category: Walker, S.B.]]
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[[Category: Walker, S B.]]
[[Category: Zhang, X.]]
[[Category: Zhang, X.]]
[[Category: CH1]]
[[Category: CH1]]
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[[Category: reovirus]]
[[Category: reovirus]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 04:16:44 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:26:46 2008''

Revision as of 13:26, 21 February 2008


1uon

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REOVIRUS POLYMERASE LAMBDA-3 LOCALIZED BY ELECTRON CRYOMICROSCOPY OF VIRIONS AT 7.6-A RESOLUTION

Overview

Reovirus is an icosahedral, double-stranded (ds) RNA virus that uses viral polymerases packaged within the viral core to transcribe its ten distinct plus-strand RNAs. To localize these polymerases, the structure of the reovirion was refined to a resolution of 7.6 A by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and three-dimensional (3D) image reconstruction. X-ray crystal models of reovirus proteins, including polymerase lambda 3, were then fitted into the density map. Each copy of lambda 3 was found anchored to the inner surface of the icosahedral core shell, making major contacts with three molecules of shell protein lambda 1 and overlapping, but not centering on, a five-fold axis. The overlap explains why only one copy of lambda 3 is bound per vertex. lambda 3 is furthermore oriented with its transcript exit channel facing a small channel through the lambda 1 shell, suggesting how the nascent RNA is passed into the large external cavity of the pentameric capping enzyme complex formed by protein lambda 2.

About this Structure

1UON is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Reovirus sp. with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Reovirus polymerase lambda 3 localized by cryo-electron microscopy of virions at a resolution of 7.6 A., Zhang X, Walker SB, Chipman PR, Nibert ML, Baker TS, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Dec;10(12):1011-8. Epub 2003 Nov 9. PMID:14608373

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