1uom

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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As part of a program aimed at the development of selective estrogen, receptor modulators (SERMs), tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative 27 was, discovered by high throughput screening. Successive replacements of the, p-F substituent of 27 by an aminoethoxy side chain and of the 1-H of the, tetrahydroisoquinoline core by a 1-Me group provided analogues 19 and 20., These compounds showed potencies in a cell-based reporter gene assay (ERE, assay) varying between 0.6 and 20 nM and displayed antagonist behaviors in, the MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cell line with IC(50)s in the range, of 2-36 nM. The effect of N-phenyl substituents on the activity and, pharmacokinetic properties of tetrahydroisoquinoline analogues was, explored. As a result of this investigation, two potent derivatives, bearing a p-F N-aryl group, 19c and 20c, were discovered as candidates, suitable for further profiling. To gain insight into the ligand-receptor, interaction, the X-ray crystallographic structure of the 1-H, tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative (R)-18a in complex with ERalpha-ligand, binding domain (LBD)(301)(-)(553)/C-->S triple mutant was solved to 2.28, A. An overlay of this X-ray crystal structure with that reported for the, complex of ERalpha-LBD(301)(-)(553)/carboxymethylated C and raloxifene (5), shows that both compounds bind to the same cleft of the receptor and, display comparable binding modes, with differences being observed in the, conformation of their "D-ring" phenyl groups.
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As part of a program aimed at the development of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative 27 was discovered by high throughput screening. Successive replacements of the p-F substituent of 27 by an aminoethoxy side chain and of the 1-H of the tetrahydroisoquinoline core by a 1-Me group provided analogues 19 and 20. These compounds showed potencies in a cell-based reporter gene assay (ERE assay) varying between 0.6 and 20 nM and displayed antagonist behaviors in the MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cell line with IC(50)s in the range of 2-36 nM. The effect of N-phenyl substituents on the activity and pharmacokinetic properties of tetrahydroisoquinoline analogues was explored. As a result of this investigation, two potent derivatives bearing a p-F N-aryl group, 19c and 20c, were discovered as candidates suitable for further profiling. To gain insight into the ligand-receptor interaction, the X-ray crystallographic structure of the 1-H tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative (R)-18a in complex with ERalpha-ligand binding domain (LBD)(301)(-)(553)/C-->S triple mutant was solved to 2.28 A. An overlay of this X-ray crystal structure with that reported for the complex of ERalpha-LBD(301)(-)(553)/carboxymethylated C and raloxifene (5) shows that both compounds bind to the same cleft of the receptor and display comparable binding modes, with differences being observed in the conformation of their "D-ring" phenyl groups.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Bischoff, S.F.]]
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[[Category: Bischoff, S F.]]
[[Category: Buhl, T.]]
[[Category: Buhl, T.]]
[[Category: Fournier, B.]]
[[Category: Fournier, B.]]
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[[Category: zinc-finger]]
[[Category: zinc-finger]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:03:17 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:26:49 2008''

Revision as of 13:26, 21 February 2008


1uom, resolution 2.28Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

THE STRUCTURE OF ESTROGEN RECEPTOR IN COMPLEX WITH A SELECTIVE AND POTENT TETRAHYDROISOCHIOLIN LIGAND.

Contents

Overview

As part of a program aimed at the development of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative 27 was discovered by high throughput screening. Successive replacements of the p-F substituent of 27 by an aminoethoxy side chain and of the 1-H of the tetrahydroisoquinoline core by a 1-Me group provided analogues 19 and 20. These compounds showed potencies in a cell-based reporter gene assay (ERE assay) varying between 0.6 and 20 nM and displayed antagonist behaviors in the MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cell line with IC(50)s in the range of 2-36 nM. The effect of N-phenyl substituents on the activity and pharmacokinetic properties of tetrahydroisoquinoline analogues was explored. As a result of this investigation, two potent derivatives bearing a p-F N-aryl group, 19c and 20c, were discovered as candidates suitable for further profiling. To gain insight into the ligand-receptor interaction, the X-ray crystallographic structure of the 1-H tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative (R)-18a in complex with ERalpha-ligand binding domain (LBD)(301)(-)(553)/C-->S triple mutant was solved to 2.28 A. An overlay of this X-ray crystal structure with that reported for the complex of ERalpha-LBD(301)(-)(553)/carboxymethylated C and raloxifene (5) shows that both compounds bind to the same cleft of the receptor and display comparable binding modes, with differences being observed in the conformation of their "D-ring" phenyl groups.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Atherosclerosis, susceptibility to OMIM:[133430], Breast cancer OMIM:[133430], Estrogen resistance OMIM:[133430], HDL response to hormone replacement, augmented OMIM:[133430], Migraine, susceptibility to OMIM:[133430], Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to OMIM:[133430]

About this Structure

1UOM is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Estrogen receptor modulators: identification and structure-activity relationships of potent ERalpha-selective tetrahydroisoquinoline ligands., Renaud J, Bischoff SF, Buhl T, Floersheim P, Fournier B, Halleux C, Kallen J, Keller H, Schlaeppi JM, Stark W, J Med Chem. 2003 Jul 3;46(14):2945-57. PMID:12825935

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