1up6

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Among the numerous well-characterized families of glycosidases, family 4 appears to be the anomaly, requiring both catalytic NAD+ and a divalent metal for activity. The unusual cofactor requirement prompted the proposal of a mechanism involving key NAD+-mediated redox steps as well as elimination of the glycosidic oxygen. Primary kinetic isotope effects for the 2- and 3-deutero substrate analogues, isotopic exchange with solvent, and structural analysis of a 6-phospho--glucosidase, BglT (E.C. 3.2.1.6), provided evidence in support of the proposed mechanism, which has striking resemblances to that of the sugar dehydratases. Furthermore, analysis of the stereochemical outcome indicated that family 4 enzymes are retaining glycosidases.
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Among the numerous well-characterized families of glycosidases, family 4 appears to be the anomaly, requiring both catalytic NAD+ and a divalent metal for activity. The unusual cofactor requirement prompted the proposal of a mechanism involving key NAD+-mediated redox steps as well as elimination of the glycosidic oxygen. Primary kinetic isotope effects for the 2- and 3-deutero substrate analogues, isotopic exchange with solvent, and structural analysis of a 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase, BglT (E.C. 3.2.1.6), provided evidence in support of the proposed mechanism, which has striking resemblances to that of the sugar dehydratases. Furthermore, analysis of the stereochemical outcome indicated that family 4 enzymes are retaining glycosidases.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: Davies, G.J.]]
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[[Category: Davies, G J.]]
[[Category: Varrot, A.]]
[[Category: Varrot, A.]]
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[[Category: Withers, S.G.]]
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[[Category: Withers, S G.]]
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[[Category: Yip, V.L.]]
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[[Category: Yip, V L.]]
[[Category: G6P]]
[[Category: G6P]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: MN]]
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[[Category: nad dependent]]
[[Category: nad dependent]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:03:33 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:26:56 2008''

Revision as of 13:26, 21 February 2008


1up6, resolution 2.55Å

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STRUCTURE OF THE 6-PHOSPHO-BETA GLUCOSIDASE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA AT 2.55 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION IN THE TETRAGONAL FORM WITH MANGANESE, NAD+ AND GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE

Overview

Among the numerous well-characterized families of glycosidases, family 4 appears to be the anomaly, requiring both catalytic NAD+ and a divalent metal for activity. The unusual cofactor requirement prompted the proposal of a mechanism involving key NAD+-mediated redox steps as well as elimination of the glycosidic oxygen. Primary kinetic isotope effects for the 2- and 3-deutero substrate analogues, isotopic exchange with solvent, and structural analysis of a 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase, BglT (E.C. 3.2.1.6), provided evidence in support of the proposed mechanism, which has striking resemblances to that of the sugar dehydratases. Furthermore, analysis of the stereochemical outcome indicated that family 4 enzymes are retaining glycosidases.

About this Structure

1UP6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermotoga maritima with , , and as ligands. Active as Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase, with EC number 3.2.1.6 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

An unusual mechanism of glycoside hydrolysis involving redox and elimination steps by a family 4 beta-glycosidase from Thermotoga maritima., Yip VL, Varrot A, Davies GJ, Rajan SS, Yang X, Thompson J, Anderson WF, Withers SG, J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Jul 14;126(27):8354-5. PMID:15237973

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