1vsc

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1vsc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1vsc, resolution 1.9&Aring;" /> '''VCAM-1'''<br /> ==O...)
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'''VCAM-1'''<br />
'''VCAM-1'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) represents a structurally and, functionally distinct class of immunoglobulin superfamily molecules that, bind leukocyte integrins and are involved in inflammatory and immune, functions. X-ray crystallography defines the three-dimensional structure, of the N-terminal two-domain fragment that participates in ligand binding., Residues in domain 1 important for ligand binding reside in the C-D loop, which projects markedly from one face of the molecule near the contact, between domains 1 and 2. A cyclic peptide that mimics this loop inhibits, binding of alpha 4 beta 1 integrin-bearing cells to VCAM-1. These data, demonstrate how crystallographic structural information can be used to, design a small molecule inhibitor of biological function.
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Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) represents a structurally and functionally distinct class of immunoglobulin superfamily molecules that bind leukocyte integrins and are involved in inflammatory and immune functions. X-ray crystallography defines the three-dimensional structure of the N-terminal two-domain fragment that participates in ligand binding. Residues in domain 1 important for ligand binding reside in the C-D loop, which projects markedly from one face of the molecule near the contact between domains 1 and 2. A cyclic peptide that mimics this loop inhibits binding of alpha 4 beta 1 integrin-bearing cells to VCAM-1. These data demonstrate how crystallographic structural information can be used to design a small molecule inhibitor of biological function.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1VSC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VSC OCA].
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1VSC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VSC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: immunoglobulin fold]]
[[Category: immunoglobulin fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 19:44:49 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:38:12 2008''

Revision as of 13:38, 21 February 2008


1vsc, resolution 1.9Å

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VCAM-1

Contents

Overview

Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) represents a structurally and functionally distinct class of immunoglobulin superfamily molecules that bind leukocyte integrins and are involved in inflammatory and immune functions. X-ray crystallography defines the three-dimensional structure of the N-terminal two-domain fragment that participates in ligand binding. Residues in domain 1 important for ligand binding reside in the C-D loop, which projects markedly from one face of the molecule near the contact between domains 1 and 2. A cyclic peptide that mimics this loop inhibits binding of alpha 4 beta 1 integrin-bearing cells to VCAM-1. These data demonstrate how crystallographic structural information can be used to design a small molecule inhibitor of biological function.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: CRASH syndrome OMIM:[308840], Corpus callosum, partial agenesis of OMIM:[308840], Hydrocephalus due to aqueductal stenosis OMIM:[308840], Hydrocephalus with Hirschsprung disease and cleft palate OMIM:[308840], Hydrocephalus with congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction OMIM:[308840], MASA syndrome OMIM:[308840]

About this Structure

1VSC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of an N-terminal two-domain fragment of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1): a cyclic peptide based on the domain 1 C-D loop can inhibit VCAM-1-alpha 4 integrin interaction., Wang JH, Pepinsky RB, Stehle T, Liu JH, Karpusas M, Browning B, Osborn L, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jun 6;92(12):5714-8. PMID:7539925

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