1w5f

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The prokaryotic tubulin homolog FtsZ polymerizes into a ring structure, essential for bacterial cell division. We have used refolded FtsZ to, crystallize a tubulin-like protofilament. The N- and C-terminal domains of, two consecutive subunits in the filament assemble to form the GTPase site, with the C-terminal domain providing water-polarizing residues. A, domain-swapped structure of FtsZ and biochemical data on purified N- and, C-terminal domains show that they are independent. This leads to a model, of how FtsZ and tubulin polymerization evolved by fusing two domains. In, polymerized tubulin, the nucleotide-binding pocket is occluded, which, leads to nucleotide exchange being the rate-limiting step and to dynamic, instability. In our FtsZ filament structure the nucleotide is, exchangeable, explaining why, in this filament, nucleotide hydrolysis is, the rate-limiting step during FtsZ polymerization. Furthermore, crystal, structures of FtsZ in different nucleotide states reveal notably few, differences.
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The prokaryotic tubulin homolog FtsZ polymerizes into a ring structure essential for bacterial cell division. We have used refolded FtsZ to crystallize a tubulin-like protofilament. The N- and C-terminal domains of two consecutive subunits in the filament assemble to form the GTPase site, with the C-terminal domain providing water-polarizing residues. A domain-swapped structure of FtsZ and biochemical data on purified N- and C-terminal domains show that they are independent. This leads to a model of how FtsZ and tubulin polymerization evolved by fusing two domains. In polymerized tubulin, the nucleotide-binding pocket is occluded, which leads to nucleotide exchange being the rate-limiting step and to dynamic instability. In our FtsZ filament structure the nucleotide is exchangeable, explaining why, in this filament, nucleotide hydrolysis is the rate-limiting step during FtsZ polymerization. Furthermore, crystal structures of FtsZ in different nucleotide states reveal notably few differences.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: Cordell, S.C.]]
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[[Category: Cordell, S C.]]
[[Category: Lowe, J.]]
[[Category: Lowe, J.]]
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[[Category: Oliva, M.A.]]
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[[Category: Oliva, M A.]]
[[Category: G2P]]
[[Category: G2P]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: MG]]
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[[Category: z-ring]]
[[Category: z-ring]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:19:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:40:40 2008''

Revision as of 13:40, 21 February 2008


1w5f, resolution 2.0Å

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FTSZ, T7 MUTATED, DOMAIN SWAPPED (T. MARITIMA)

Overview

The prokaryotic tubulin homolog FtsZ polymerizes into a ring structure essential for bacterial cell division. We have used refolded FtsZ to crystallize a tubulin-like protofilament. The N- and C-terminal domains of two consecutive subunits in the filament assemble to form the GTPase site, with the C-terminal domain providing water-polarizing residues. A domain-swapped structure of FtsZ and biochemical data on purified N- and C-terminal domains show that they are independent. This leads to a model of how FtsZ and tubulin polymerization evolved by fusing two domains. In polymerized tubulin, the nucleotide-binding pocket is occluded, which leads to nucleotide exchange being the rate-limiting step and to dynamic instability. In our FtsZ filament structure the nucleotide is exchangeable, explaining why, in this filament, nucleotide hydrolysis is the rate-limiting step during FtsZ polymerization. Furthermore, crystal structures of FtsZ in different nucleotide states reveal notably few differences.

About this Structure

1W5F is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermotoga maritima with and as ligands. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural insights into FtsZ protofilament formation., Oliva MA, Cordell SC, Lowe J, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Dec;11(12):1243-50. Epub 2004 Nov 21. PMID:15558053

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