1wbx

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1wbx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1wbx, resolution 1.90&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES O...)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1wbx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1wbx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
+
[[Image:1wbx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1wbx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1wbx, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
caption="1wbx, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF MURINE MHC CLASS I H-2 DB AND KB MOLECULES IN COMPLEX WITH CTL EPITOPES FROM INFLUENZA A VIRUS: IMPLICATIONS FOR TCR REPERTOIRE SELECTION AND IMMUNODOMINANCE'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF MURINE MHC CLASS I H-2 DB AND KB MOLECULES IN COMPLEX WITH CTL EPITOPES FROM INFLUENZA A VIRUS: IMPLICATIONS FOR TCR REPERTOIRE SELECTION AND IMMUNODOMINANCE'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
-
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses against influenza A virus in, C57BL/6 mice are dominated by a small number of viral peptides among many, that are capable of binding to major histocompatibility complex (MHC), class I molecules. The basis of this limited immune recognition is, unknown. Here, we present X-ray structures of MHC class I molecules in, complex with two immunodominant epitopes (PA(224-233)/D(b) and, PB1(703-711)/K(b)) and one non-immunogenic epitope (HA(468-477)/D(b)) of, the influenza A virus. The immunodominant peptides are each characterized, by a bulge at the C terminus, lifting P6 and P7 residues out of the MHC, groove, presenting featured structural elements to T-cell receptors, (TCRs). Immune recognition of PA(224-233)/D(b) will focus largely on the, exposed P7 arginine residue. In contrast, the non-immunogenic HA(468-477), peptide lacks prominent features in this C-terminal bulge. In the, K(b)-bound PB1(703-711) epitope, the bulge results from a non-canonical, binding motif, such that the mode of presentation of this peptide strongly, resembles that of D(b)-bound peptides. Given that PA(224-233)/D(b), PB1(703-711)/K(b) and the previously defined NP(366-374)/D(b) epitopes, dominate the primary response to influenza A virus in C57BL/6 mice, our, findings indicate that residues of the C-terminal bulge are important in, selection of the immunodominant CTL repertoire.
+
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses against influenza A virus in C57BL/6 mice are dominated by a small number of viral peptides among many that are capable of binding to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. The basis of this limited immune recognition is unknown. Here, we present X-ray structures of MHC class I molecules in complex with two immunodominant epitopes (PA(224-233)/D(b) and PB1(703-711)/K(b)) and one non-immunogenic epitope (HA(468-477)/D(b)) of the influenza A virus. The immunodominant peptides are each characterized by a bulge at the C terminus, lifting P6 and P7 residues out of the MHC groove, presenting featured structural elements to T-cell receptors (TCRs). Immune recognition of PA(224-233)/D(b) will focus largely on the exposed P7 arginine residue. In contrast, the non-immunogenic HA(468-477) peptide lacks prominent features in this C-terminal bulge. In the K(b)-bound PB1(703-711) epitope, the bulge results from a non-canonical binding motif, such that the mode of presentation of this peptide strongly resembles that of D(b)-bound peptides. Given that PA(224-233)/D(b), PB1(703-711)/K(b) and the previously defined NP(366-374)/D(b) epitopes dominate the primary response to influenza A virus in C57BL/6 mice, our findings indicate that residues of the C-terminal bulge are important in selection of the immunodominant CTL repertoire.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
-
1WBX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WBX OCA].
+
1WBX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WBX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 16: Line 16:
[[Category: Liu, J.]]
[[Category: Liu, J.]]
[[Category: Meijers, R.]]
[[Category: Meijers, R.]]
-
[[Category: Reinherz, E.L.]]
+
[[Category: Reinherz, E L.]]
[[Category: Wang, J.]]
[[Category: Wang, J.]]
[[Category: Yang, Y.]]
[[Category: Yang, Y.]]
Line 25: Line 25:
[[Category: mhc class i]]
[[Category: mhc class i]]
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 05:17:55 2007''
+
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:42:40 2008''

Revision as of 13:42, 21 February 2008


1wbx, resolution 1.90Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF MURINE MHC CLASS I H-2 DB AND KB MOLECULES IN COMPLEX WITH CTL EPITOPES FROM INFLUENZA A VIRUS: IMPLICATIONS FOR TCR REPERTOIRE SELECTION AND IMMUNODOMINANCE

Overview

Cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses against influenza A virus in C57BL/6 mice are dominated by a small number of viral peptides among many that are capable of binding to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. The basis of this limited immune recognition is unknown. Here, we present X-ray structures of MHC class I molecules in complex with two immunodominant epitopes (PA(224-233)/D(b) and PB1(703-711)/K(b)) and one non-immunogenic epitope (HA(468-477)/D(b)) of the influenza A virus. The immunodominant peptides are each characterized by a bulge at the C terminus, lifting P6 and P7 residues out of the MHC groove, presenting featured structural elements to T-cell receptors (TCRs). Immune recognition of PA(224-233)/D(b) will focus largely on the exposed P7 arginine residue. In contrast, the non-immunogenic HA(468-477) peptide lacks prominent features in this C-terminal bulge. In the K(b)-bound PB1(703-711) epitope, the bulge results from a non-canonical binding motif, such that the mode of presentation of this peptide strongly resembles that of D(b)-bound peptides. Given that PA(224-233)/D(b), PB1(703-711)/K(b) and the previously defined NP(366-374)/D(b) epitopes dominate the primary response to influenza A virus in C57BL/6 mice, our findings indicate that residues of the C-terminal bulge are important in selection of the immunodominant CTL repertoire.

About this Structure

1WBX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of murine MHC Class I H-2 D(b) and K(b) molecules in complex with CTL epitopes from influenza A virus: implications for TCR repertoire selection and immunodominance., Meijers R, Lai CC, Yang Y, Liu JH, Zhong W, Wang JH, Reinherz EL, J Mol Biol. 2005 Feb 4;345(5):1099-110. Epub 2004 Dec 8. PMID:15644207

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 15:42:40 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools