1yrr

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1yrr" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1yrr, resolution 2.00&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure Of...)
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caption="1yrr, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure Of The N-Acetylglucosamine-6-Phosphate Deacetylase From Escherichia Coli K12 at 2.0 A Resolution'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure Of The N-Acetylglucosamine-6-Phosphate Deacetylase From Escherichia Coli K12 at 2.0 A Resolution'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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We report the crystal structure of the apoenzyme of, N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc6P) deacetylase from Escherichia, coli (EcNAGPase) and the spectrometric evidence of the presence of Zn2+ in, the native protein. The GlcNAc6P deacetylase is an enzyme of the amino, sugar catabolic pathway that catalyzes the conversion of the GlcNAc6P into, glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P). The crystal structure was phased by the, single isomorphous replacement with anomalous scattering (SIRAS) method, using low-resolution (2.9 A) iodine anomalous scattering and it was, refined against a native dataset up to 2.0 A resolution. The structure is, similar to two other NAGPases whose structures are known from Thermotoga, maritima (TmNAGPase) and Bacillus subtilis (BsNAGPase); however, it shows, a phosphate ion bound at the metal-binding site. Compared to these, previous structures, the apoenzyme shows extensive conformational changes, in two loops adjacent to the active site. The E. coli enzyme is a tetramer, and its dimer-dimer interface was analyzed. The tetrameric structure was, confirmed in solution by small-angle X-ray scattering data. Although no, metal ions were detected in the present structure, experiments of, photon-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) spectra and of inductively coupled, plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) with enzyme that was neither, exposed to chelating agents nor metal ions during purification, revealed, the presence of 1.4 atoms of Zn per polypeptide chain. Enzyme inactivation, by metal-sequestering agents and subsequent reactivation by the addition, of several divalent cations, demonstrate the role of metal ions in, EcNAGPase structure and catalysis.
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We report the crystal structure of the apoenzyme of N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc6P) deacetylase from Escherichia coli (EcNAGPase) and the spectrometric evidence of the presence of Zn2+ in the native protein. The GlcNAc6P deacetylase is an enzyme of the amino sugar catabolic pathway that catalyzes the conversion of the GlcNAc6P into glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P). The crystal structure was phased by the single isomorphous replacement with anomalous scattering (SIRAS) method using low-resolution (2.9 A) iodine anomalous scattering and it was refined against a native dataset up to 2.0 A resolution. The structure is similar to two other NAGPases whose structures are known from Thermotoga maritima (TmNAGPase) and Bacillus subtilis (BsNAGPase); however, it shows a phosphate ion bound at the metal-binding site. Compared to these previous structures, the apoenzyme shows extensive conformational changes in two loops adjacent to the active site. The E. coli enzyme is a tetramer and its dimer-dimer interface was analyzed. The tetrameric structure was confirmed in solution by small-angle X-ray scattering data. Although no metal ions were detected in the present structure, experiments of photon-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) spectra and of inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) with enzyme that was neither exposed to chelating agents nor metal ions during purification, revealed the presence of 1.4 atoms of Zn per polypeptide chain. Enzyme inactivation by metal-sequestering agents and subsequent reactivation by the addition of several divalent cations, demonstrate the role of metal ions in EcNAGPase structure and catalysis.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1YRR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with PO4 and GOL as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate_deacetylase N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.25 3.5.1.25] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YRR OCA].
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1YRR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate_deacetylase N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.25 3.5.1.25] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YRR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Aparicio, R.]]
[[Category: Aparicio, R.]]
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[[Category: Calcagno, M.L.]]
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[[Category: Calcagno, M L.]]
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[[Category: Ferreira, F.M.]]
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[[Category: Ferreira, F M.]]
[[Category: Mendoza-Hernandez, G.]]
[[Category: Mendoza-Hernandez, G.]]
[[Category: Oliva, G.]]
[[Category: Oliva, G.]]
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[[Category: beta sandwich]]
[[Category: beta sandwich]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:08:23 2008''

Revision as of 14:08, 21 February 2008


1yrr, resolution 2.00Å

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Crystal Structure Of The N-Acetylglucosamine-6-Phosphate Deacetylase From Escherichia Coli K12 at 2.0 A Resolution

Overview

We report the crystal structure of the apoenzyme of N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc6P) deacetylase from Escherichia coli (EcNAGPase) and the spectrometric evidence of the presence of Zn2+ in the native protein. The GlcNAc6P deacetylase is an enzyme of the amino sugar catabolic pathway that catalyzes the conversion of the GlcNAc6P into glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P). The crystal structure was phased by the single isomorphous replacement with anomalous scattering (SIRAS) method using low-resolution (2.9 A) iodine anomalous scattering and it was refined against a native dataset up to 2.0 A resolution. The structure is similar to two other NAGPases whose structures are known from Thermotoga maritima (TmNAGPase) and Bacillus subtilis (BsNAGPase); however, it shows a phosphate ion bound at the metal-binding site. Compared to these previous structures, the apoenzyme shows extensive conformational changes in two loops adjacent to the active site. The E. coli enzyme is a tetramer and its dimer-dimer interface was analyzed. The tetrameric structure was confirmed in solution by small-angle X-ray scattering data. Although no metal ions were detected in the present structure, experiments of photon-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) spectra and of inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) with enzyme that was neither exposed to chelating agents nor metal ions during purification, revealed the presence of 1.4 atoms of Zn per polypeptide chain. Enzyme inactivation by metal-sequestering agents and subsequent reactivation by the addition of several divalent cations, demonstrate the role of metal ions in EcNAGPase structure and catalysis.

About this Structure

1YRR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with and as ligands. Active as N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase, with EC number 3.5.1.25 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural analysis of N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase apoenzyme from Escherichia coli., Ferreira FM, Mendoza-Hernandez G, Castaneda-Bueno M, Aparicio R, Fischer H, Calcagno ML, Oliva G, J Mol Biol. 2006 Jun 2;359(2):308-21. Epub 2006 Mar 29. PMID:16630633

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