1z7f

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1z7f" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1z7f, resolution 2.10&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of...)
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[[Image:1z7f.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1z7f" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1z7f, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
caption="1z7f, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of 16 base pair RNA duplex containing a C-A mismatch'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of 16 base pair RNA duplex containing a C-A mismatch'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Ribose 2'-amine substitutions are broadly useful as structural probes in, nucleic acids. In addition, structure-selective chemical reaction at, 2'-amine groups is a robust technology for interrogating local nucleotide, flexibility and conformational changes in RNA and DNA. We analyzed crystal, structures for several RNA duplexes containing 2'-amino cytidine (C(N)), residues that form either C(N)-G base pairs or C(N)-A mismatches. The, 2'-amine substitution is readily accommodated in an A-form RNA helix and, thus differs from the C2'-endo conformation observed for free nucleosides., The 2'-amide product structure was visualized directly by acylating a, C(N)-A mismatch in intact crystals and is also compatible with A-form, geometry. To visualize conformations able to facilitate formation of the, amide-forming transition state, in which the amine nucleophile carries a, positive partial charge, we analyzed crystals of the C(N)-A duplex at pH, 5, where the 2'-amine is protonated. The protonated amine moves to form a, strong electrostatic interaction with the 3'-phosphodiester. Taken, together with solution-phase experiments, 2'-amine acylation is likely, facilitated by either of two transition states, both involving precise, positioning of the adjacent 3'-phosphodiester group.
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Ribose 2'-amine substitutions are broadly useful as structural probes in nucleic acids. In addition, structure-selective chemical reaction at 2'-amine groups is a robust technology for interrogating local nucleotide flexibility and conformational changes in RNA and DNA. We analyzed crystal structures for several RNA duplexes containing 2'-amino cytidine (C(N)) residues that form either C(N)-G base pairs or C(N)-A mismatches. The 2'-amine substitution is readily accommodated in an A-form RNA helix and thus differs from the C2'-endo conformation observed for free nucleosides. The 2'-amide product structure was visualized directly by acylating a C(N)-A mismatch in intact crystals and is also compatible with A-form geometry. To visualize conformations able to facilitate formation of the amide-forming transition state, in which the amine nucleophile carries a positive partial charge, we analyzed crystals of the C(N)-A duplex at pH 5, where the 2'-amine is protonated. The protonated amine moves to form a strong electrostatic interaction with the 3'-phosphodiester. Taken together with solution-phase experiments, 2'-amine acylation is likely facilitated by either of two transition states, both involving precise positioning of the adjacent 3'-phosphodiester group.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1Z7F is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with SR as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z7F OCA].
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1Z7F is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=SR:'>SR</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z7F OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Crystal structures, reactivity and inferred acylation transition states for 2'-amine substituted RNA., Gherghe CM, Krahn JM, Weeks KM, J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Oct 5;127(39):13622-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16190727 16190727]
Crystal structures, reactivity and inferred acylation transition states for 2'-amine substituted RNA., Gherghe CM, Krahn JM, Weeks KM, J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Oct 5;127(39):13622-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16190727 16190727]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Gherghe, C.M.]]
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[[Category: Gherghe, C M.]]
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[[Category: Krahn, J.M.]]
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[[Category: Krahn, J M.]]
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[[Category: Weeks, K.M.]]
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[[Category: Weeks, K M.]]
[[Category: SR]]
[[Category: SR]]
[[Category: duplex]]
[[Category: duplex]]
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[[Category: rna]]
[[Category: rna]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 04:46:16 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:12:49 2008''

Revision as of 14:12, 21 February 2008


1z7f, resolution 2.10Å

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Crystal structure of 16 base pair RNA duplex containing a C-A mismatch

Overview

Ribose 2'-amine substitutions are broadly useful as structural probes in nucleic acids. In addition, structure-selective chemical reaction at 2'-amine groups is a robust technology for interrogating local nucleotide flexibility and conformational changes in RNA and DNA. We analyzed crystal structures for several RNA duplexes containing 2'-amino cytidine (C(N)) residues that form either C(N)-G base pairs or C(N)-A mismatches. The 2'-amine substitution is readily accommodated in an A-form RNA helix and thus differs from the C2'-endo conformation observed for free nucleosides. The 2'-amide product structure was visualized directly by acylating a C(N)-A mismatch in intact crystals and is also compatible with A-form geometry. To visualize conformations able to facilitate formation of the amide-forming transition state, in which the amine nucleophile carries a positive partial charge, we analyzed crystals of the C(N)-A duplex at pH 5, where the 2'-amine is protonated. The protonated amine moves to form a strong electrostatic interaction with the 3'-phosphodiester. Taken together with solution-phase experiments, 2'-amine acylation is likely facilitated by either of two transition states, both involving precise positioning of the adjacent 3'-phosphodiester group.

About this Structure

1Z7F is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures, reactivity and inferred acylation transition states for 2'-amine substituted RNA., Gherghe CM, Krahn JM, Weeks KM, J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Oct 5;127(39):13622-8. PMID:16190727

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