227d

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="227d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="227d, resolution 2.200&Aring;" /> '''A CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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2,5-Bis(4-guanylphenyl)furan ("furamidine") is a dicationic minor groove, binding drug that has been shown to be more effective than pentamidine, against the Pneumocystis carinii pathogen in an immunosuppressed rat, model. It has a close structural similarity to the antitrypanosomal drug, berenil, differing only on the replacement of the central triazene unit, with a furan moiety. we have determined the crystal structure of the, complex between furamidine and the DNA dodecamer d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 and, compared it with the same DNA sequence by UV-visible, fluorescence, and CD, spectroscopy. Furamidine shows tighter binding to this sequence (Keq = 6.7, x 10(6)) than berenil (Keq = 6.6 x 10(5)). The crystal structure reveals, that, unlike berenil, furamidine makes direct hydrogen bond interactions, with this DNA sequence through both amidinium groups to O2 atoms of, thymine bases and is more isohelical with the minor groove. Molecular, mechanics calculations support the hypothesis that these differences, result in the improved interaction energy between the ligand and the DNA.
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2,5-Bis(4-guanylphenyl)furan ("furamidine") is a dicationic minor groove binding drug that has been shown to be more effective than pentamidine against the Pneumocystis carinii pathogen in an immunosuppressed rat model. It has a close structural similarity to the antitrypanosomal drug berenil, differing only on the replacement of the central triazene unit with a furan moiety. we have determined the crystal structure of the complex between furamidine and the DNA dodecamer d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 and compared it with the same DNA sequence by UV-visible, fluorescence, and CD spectroscopy. Furamidine shows tighter binding to this sequence (Keq = 6.7 x 10(6)) than berenil (Keq = 6.6 x 10(5)). The crystal structure reveals that, unlike berenil, furamidine makes direct hydrogen bond interactions with this DNA sequence through both amidinium groups to O2 atoms of thymine bases and is more isohelical with the minor groove. Molecular mechanics calculations support the hypothesis that these differences result in the improved interaction energy between the ligand and the DNA.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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A crystallographic and spectroscopic study of the complex between d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 and 2,5-bis(4-guanylphenyl)furan, an analogue of berenil. Structural origins of enhanced DNA-binding affinity., Laughton CA, Tanious F, Nunn CM, Boykin DW, Wilson WD, Neidle S, Biochemistry. 1996 May 7;35(18):5655-61. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8639524 8639524]
A crystallographic and spectroscopic study of the complex between d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 and 2,5-bis(4-guanylphenyl)furan, an analogue of berenil. Structural origins of enhanced DNA-binding affinity., Laughton CA, Tanious F, Nunn CM, Boykin DW, Wilson WD, Neidle S, Biochemistry. 1996 May 7;35(18):5655-61. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8639524 8639524]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Boykin, D.W.]]
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[[Category: Boykin, D W.]]
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[[Category: Laughton, C.A.]]
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[[Category: Laughton, C A.]]
[[Category: Neidle, S.]]
[[Category: Neidle, S.]]
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[[Category: Nunn, C.M.]]
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[[Category: Nunn, C M.]]
[[Category: Tanious, F.]]
[[Category: Tanious, F.]]
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[[Category: Wilson, W.D.]]
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[[Category: Wilson, W D.]]
[[Category: BGF]]
[[Category: BGF]]
[[Category: b-dna]]
[[Category: b-dna]]
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[[Category: double helix]]
[[Category: double helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 17:48:03 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:21:21 2008''

Revision as of 14:21, 21 February 2008


227d, resolution 2.200Å

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A CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC AND SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN D(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 AND 2,5-BIS(4-GUANYLPHENYL)FURAN, AN ANALOGUE OF BERENIL. STRUCTURAL ORIGINS OF ENHANCED DNA-BINDING AFFINITY

Overview

2,5-Bis(4-guanylphenyl)furan ("furamidine") is a dicationic minor groove binding drug that has been shown to be more effective than pentamidine against the Pneumocystis carinii pathogen in an immunosuppressed rat model. It has a close structural similarity to the antitrypanosomal drug berenil, differing only on the replacement of the central triazene unit with a furan moiety. we have determined the crystal structure of the complex between furamidine and the DNA dodecamer d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 and compared it with the same DNA sequence by UV-visible, fluorescence, and CD spectroscopy. Furamidine shows tighter binding to this sequence (Keq = 6.7 x 10(6)) than berenil (Keq = 6.6 x 10(5)). The crystal structure reveals that, unlike berenil, furamidine makes direct hydrogen bond interactions with this DNA sequence through both amidinium groups to O2 atoms of thymine bases and is more isohelical with the minor groove. Molecular mechanics calculations support the hypothesis that these differences result in the improved interaction energy between the ligand and the DNA.

About this Structure

227D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A crystallographic and spectroscopic study of the complex between d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 and 2,5-bis(4-guanylphenyl)furan, an analogue of berenil. Structural origins of enhanced DNA-binding affinity., Laughton CA, Tanious F, Nunn CM, Boykin DW, Wilson WD, Neidle S, Biochemistry. 1996 May 7;35(18):5655-61. PMID:8639524

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