2an7

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2an7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2an7" /> '''Solution structure of the bacterial antidote...)
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'''Solution structure of the bacterial antidote ParD'''<br />
'''Solution structure of the bacterial antidote ParD'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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NMR and CD spectroscopy have been used to characterize, both structurally, and dynamically, the 82-amino-acid ParD protein of the post-segregational, killing module of the broad-host-range plasmid RP4/RK2. ParD occurs as a, dimer in solution and exercises two different control functions; an, autoregulatory function by binding to its own promoter P(parDE) and a, plasmid-stabilizing function by inhibiting ParE toxicity in cells that, express ParD and ParE. Analysis of the secondary structure based on the, chemical-shift indices, sequential nuclear Overhauser enhancements (NOEs), and (3)J(Halpha-NH) scalar coupling constants showed that the N-terminal, domain of ParD consists of a short beta-ribbon followed by three, alpha-helices, demonstrating that ParD contains a ribbon-helix-helix fold, a DNA-binding motif found in a family of small prokaryotic repressors., (15)N longitudinal (T(1)) and transverse (T(2)) relaxation measurements, and hetero nuclear NOEs showed that ParD is divided into two separate, domains, a well-ordered N-terminal domain and a very flexible C-terminal, domain. An increase in secondary structure was observed upon addition of, trifluoroethanol, suggested to result from the formation of structured, stretches in the C-terminal part of the protein. This is the first, experimental evidence that the DNA-binding domain of ParD belongs to the, ribbon-helix-helix fold family, and this structural motif is proposed to, be present in functionally similar antidote proteins.
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NMR and CD spectroscopy have been used to characterize, both structurally and dynamically, the 82-amino-acid ParD protein of the post-segregational killing module of the broad-host-range plasmid RP4/RK2. ParD occurs as a dimer in solution and exercises two different control functions; an autoregulatory function by binding to its own promoter P(parDE) and a plasmid-stabilizing function by inhibiting ParE toxicity in cells that express ParD and ParE. Analysis of the secondary structure based on the chemical-shift indices, sequential nuclear Overhauser enhancements (NOEs) and (3)J(Halpha-NH) scalar coupling constants showed that the N-terminal domain of ParD consists of a short beta-ribbon followed by three alpha-helices, demonstrating that ParD contains a ribbon-helix-helix fold, a DNA-binding motif found in a family of small prokaryotic repressors. (15)N longitudinal (T(1)) and transverse (T(2)) relaxation measurements and hetero nuclear NOEs showed that ParD is divided into two separate domains, a well-ordered N-terminal domain and a very flexible C-terminal domain. An increase in secondary structure was observed upon addition of trifluoroethanol, suggested to result from the formation of structured stretches in the C-terminal part of the protein. This is the first experimental evidence that the DNA-binding domain of ParD belongs to the ribbon-helix-helix fold family, and this structural motif is proposed to be present in functionally similar antidote proteins.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2AN7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AN7 OCA].
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2AN7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AN7 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: ribbon-helix-helix]]
[[Category: ribbon-helix-helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:14:15 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:29:04 2008''

Revision as of 14:29, 21 February 2008


2an7

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Solution structure of the bacterial antidote ParD

Overview

NMR and CD spectroscopy have been used to characterize, both structurally and dynamically, the 82-amino-acid ParD protein of the post-segregational killing module of the broad-host-range plasmid RP4/RK2. ParD occurs as a dimer in solution and exercises two different control functions; an autoregulatory function by binding to its own promoter P(parDE) and a plasmid-stabilizing function by inhibiting ParE toxicity in cells that express ParD and ParE. Analysis of the secondary structure based on the chemical-shift indices, sequential nuclear Overhauser enhancements (NOEs) and (3)J(Halpha-NH) scalar coupling constants showed that the N-terminal domain of ParD consists of a short beta-ribbon followed by three alpha-helices, demonstrating that ParD contains a ribbon-helix-helix fold, a DNA-binding motif found in a family of small prokaryotic repressors. (15)N longitudinal (T(1)) and transverse (T(2)) relaxation measurements and hetero nuclear NOEs showed that ParD is divided into two separate domains, a well-ordered N-terminal domain and a very flexible C-terminal domain. An increase in secondary structure was observed upon addition of trifluoroethanol, suggested to result from the formation of structured stretches in the C-terminal part of the protein. This is the first experimental evidence that the DNA-binding domain of ParD belongs to the ribbon-helix-helix fold family, and this structural motif is proposed to be present in functionally similar antidote proteins.

About this Structure

2AN7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The anti-toxin ParD of plasmid RK2 consists of two structurally distinct moieties and belongs to the ribbon-helix-helix family of DNA-binding proteins., Oberer M, Zangger K, Prytulla S, Keller W, Biochem J. 2002 Jan 1;361(Pt 1):41-7. PMID:11743881

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