2aw0

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Menkes disease is an X-linked disorder in copper transport that results in, death during early childhood. The solution structures of both apo and, Ag(I)-bound forms of the fourth metal-binding domain (mbd4) from the, Menkes copper-transporting ATPase have been solved. The 72-residue mbd4, has a ferredoxin-like beta alpha beta beta alpha beta fold. Structural, differences between the two forms are limited to the metal-binding loop, which is disordered in the apo structure but well ordered in the, Ag(I)-bound structure. Ag(I) binds in a linear bicoordinate manner to the, two Cys residues of the conserved GMTCxxC motif; Cu(I) likely coordinates, in a similar manner. Menkes mbd4 is thus the first bicoordinate, copper-binding protein to be characterized structurally. Sequence, comparisons with other heavy-metal-binding domains reveal a conserved, hydrophobic core and metal-binding motif.
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Menkes disease is an X-linked disorder in copper transport that results in death during early childhood. The solution structures of both apo and Ag(I)-bound forms of the fourth metal-binding domain (mbd4) from the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase have been solved. The 72-residue mbd4 has a ferredoxin-like beta alpha beta beta alpha beta fold. Structural differences between the two forms are limited to the metal-binding loop, which is disordered in the apo structure but well ordered in the Ag(I)-bound structure. Ag(I) binds in a linear bicoordinate manner to the two Cys residues of the conserved GMTCxxC motif; Cu(I) likely coordinates in a similar manner. Menkes mbd4 is thus the first bicoordinate copper-binding protein to be characterized structurally. Sequence comparisons with other heavy-metal-binding domains reveal a conserved hydrophobic core and metal-binding motif.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase]]
[[Category: Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Fairbrother, W.J.]]
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[[Category: Fairbrother, W J.]]
[[Category: Gitschier, J.]]
[[Category: Gitschier, J.]]
[[Category: AG]]
[[Category: AG]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 17:15:09 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:31:31 2008''

Revision as of 14:31, 21 February 2008


2aw0

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FOURTH METAL-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE MENKES COPPER-TRANSPORTING ATPASE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

Contents

Overview

Menkes disease is an X-linked disorder in copper transport that results in death during early childhood. The solution structures of both apo and Ag(I)-bound forms of the fourth metal-binding domain (mbd4) from the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase have been solved. The 72-residue mbd4 has a ferredoxin-like beta alpha beta beta alpha beta fold. Structural differences between the two forms are limited to the metal-binding loop, which is disordered in the apo structure but well ordered in the Ag(I)-bound structure. Ag(I) binds in a linear bicoordinate manner to the two Cys residues of the conserved GMTCxxC motif; Cu(I) likely coordinates in a similar manner. Menkes mbd4 is thus the first bicoordinate copper-binding protein to be characterized structurally. Sequence comparisons with other heavy-metal-binding domains reveal a conserved hydrophobic core and metal-binding motif.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Analgesia from kappa-opioid receptor agonist, female-specific , OMIM:[155555], Cutis laxa, neonatal OMIM:[300011], Melanoma susceptibility to OMIM:[155555], Menkes disease OMIM:[300011], Occipital horn syndrome OMIM:[300011], Oculocutaneous albinism, type II, modifier of OMIM:[155555], Skin/hair/eye pigmentation 2, blond hair/fair skin OMIM:[155555], Skin/hair/eye pigmentation 2, red hair/fair skin OMIM:[155555], UV-induced skin damage OMIM:[155555]

About this Structure

2AW0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Hydrogen/potassium-exchanging ATPase, with EC number 3.6.3.10 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of the fourth metal-binding domain from the Menkes copper-transporting ATPase., Gitschier J, Moffat B, Reilly D, Wood WI, Fairbrother WJ, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jan;5(1):47-54. PMID:9437429

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