2awv

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2awv" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2awv" /> '''NMR Structural Analysis of the dimer of 5MCC...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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At slightly acidic pH, the association of two d(5mCCTCACTCC) strands, results in the formation of an i-motif dimer. Using NMR methods, we, investigated the structure of [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2, the internal motion of, the base pairs stacked in the i-motif core, the dimer formation and, dissociation kinetics versus pH. The excellent resolution of the 1H and, 31P spectra provided the determination of dihedral angles, which together, with a large set of distance restraints, improve substantially the, definition of the sugar-phosphate backbone by comparison with previous NMR, studies of i-motif structures. [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2 is built by intercalation, of two symmetrical hairpins held together by six symmetrical C*C+ pairs, and by pair T7*T7. The hairpin loops that are formed by a single residue, A5, cross the narrow grooves on the same side of the i-motif core. The, base pair intercalation order is, C9*C9+/5mC1*5mC1+/C8*C8+/C2*C2+/T7.T7/C6*C6+/C4*C4+. The T3 bases are, flipped out in the wide grooves. The core of the structure includes four, long-lived pairs whose lifetimes at 15 degrees C range from 100 s (C8*C8+), to 0.18 s (T7*T7). The formation rate and the lifetime of, [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2 were measured between pH 6.8 and 4.8. The dimer, formation rate is three to four magnitude orders slower than that of a, B-DNA duplex. It depends on pH, as it must occur for a bimolecular process, involving non cooperative association of neutral and protonated residues., In the range of pH investigated, the dimer lifetime, 500 s at 0 degrees C, pH 6.8, varies approximately as 10(-pH).
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At slightly acidic pH, the association of two d(5mCCTCACTCC) strands results in the formation of an i-motif dimer. Using NMR methods, we investigated the structure of [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2, the internal motion of the base pairs stacked in the i-motif core, the dimer formation and dissociation kinetics versus pH. The excellent resolution of the 1H and 31P spectra provided the determination of dihedral angles, which together with a large set of distance restraints, improve substantially the definition of the sugar-phosphate backbone by comparison with previous NMR studies of i-motif structures. [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2 is built by intercalation of two symmetrical hairpins held together by six symmetrical C*C+ pairs and by pair T7*T7. The hairpin loops that are formed by a single residue, A5, cross the narrow grooves on the same side of the i-motif core. The base pair intercalation order is C9*C9+/5mC1*5mC1+/C8*C8+/C2*C2+/T7.T7/C6*C6+/C4*C4+. The T3 bases are flipped out in the wide grooves. The core of the structure includes four long-lived pairs whose lifetimes at 15 degrees C range from 100 s (C8*C8+) to 0.18 s (T7*T7). The formation rate and the lifetime of [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2 were measured between pH 6.8 and 4.8. The dimer formation rate is three to four magnitude orders slower than that of a B-DNA duplex. It depends on pH, as it must occur for a bimolecular process involving non cooperative association of neutral and protonated residues. In the range of pH investigated, the dimer lifetime, 500 s at 0 degrees C, pH 6.8, varies approximately as 10(-pH).
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Canalia, M.]]
[[Category: Canalia, M.]]
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[[Category: Leroy, J.L.]]
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[[Category: Leroy, J L.]]
[[Category: dimer]]
[[Category: dimer]]
[[Category: hemiprotonated cc+ pairs]]
[[Category: hemiprotonated cc+ pairs]]
[[Category: i-motif]]
[[Category: i-motif]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:31:48 2008''

Revision as of 14:31, 21 February 2008


2awv

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NMR Structural Analysis of the dimer of 5MCCTCATCC

Overview

At slightly acidic pH, the association of two d(5mCCTCACTCC) strands results in the formation of an i-motif dimer. Using NMR methods, we investigated the structure of [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2, the internal motion of the base pairs stacked in the i-motif core, the dimer formation and dissociation kinetics versus pH. The excellent resolution of the 1H and 31P spectra provided the determination of dihedral angles, which together with a large set of distance restraints, improve substantially the definition of the sugar-phosphate backbone by comparison with previous NMR studies of i-motif structures. [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2 is built by intercalation of two symmetrical hairpins held together by six symmetrical C*C+ pairs and by pair T7*T7. The hairpin loops that are formed by a single residue, A5, cross the narrow grooves on the same side of the i-motif core. The base pair intercalation order is C9*C9+/5mC1*5mC1+/C8*C8+/C2*C2+/T7.T7/C6*C6+/C4*C4+. The T3 bases are flipped out in the wide grooves. The core of the structure includes four long-lived pairs whose lifetimes at 15 degrees C range from 100 s (C8*C8+) to 0.18 s (T7*T7). The formation rate and the lifetime of [d(5mCCTCACTCC)]2 were measured between pH 6.8 and 4.8. The dimer formation rate is three to four magnitude orders slower than that of a B-DNA duplex. It depends on pH, as it must occur for a bimolecular process involving non cooperative association of neutral and protonated residues. In the range of pH investigated, the dimer lifetime, 500 s at 0 degrees C, pH 6.8, varies approximately as 10(-pH).

About this Structure

2AWV is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure, internal motions and association-dissociation kinetics of the i-motif dimer of d(5mCCTCACTCC)., Canalia M, Leroy JL, Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Oct 4;33(17):5471-81. Print 2005. PMID:16204453

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