2b7f

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2b7f" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2b7f, resolution 2.60&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of...)
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[[Image:2b7f.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2b7f" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2b7f.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2b7f" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2b7f, resolution 2.60&Aring;" />
caption="2b7f, resolution 2.60&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of human T-cell leukemia virus protease, a novel target for anti-cancer design'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of human T-cell leukemia virus protease, a novel target for anti-cancer design'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The successful development of a number of HIV-1 protease (PR) inhibitors, for the treatment of AIDS has validated the utilization of retroviral PRs, as drug targets and necessitated their detailed structural study. Here we, report the structure of a complex of human T cell leukemia virus type 1, (HTLV-1) PR with a substrate-based inhibitor bound in subsites P5 through, P5'. Although HTLV-1 PR exhibits an overall fold similar to other, retroviral PRs, significant structural differences are present in several, loop areas, which include the functionally important flaps, previously, considered to be structurally highly conserved. Potential key residues, responsible for the resistance of HTLV-1 PR to anti-HIV drugs are, identified. We expect that the knowledge accumulated during the, development of anti-HIV drugs, particularly in overcoming drug resistance, will help in designing a novel class of antileukemia drugs targeting, HTLV-1 PR and in predicting their drug-resistance profile. The structure, presented here can be used as a starting point for the development of such, anticancer therapies.
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The successful development of a number of HIV-1 protease (PR) inhibitors for the treatment of AIDS has validated the utilization of retroviral PRs as drug targets and necessitated their detailed structural study. Here we report the structure of a complex of human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) PR with a substrate-based inhibitor bound in subsites P5 through P5'. Although HTLV-1 PR exhibits an overall fold similar to other retroviral PRs, significant structural differences are present in several loop areas, which include the functionally important flaps, previously considered to be structurally highly conserved. Potential key residues responsible for the resistance of HTLV-1 PR to anti-HIV drugs are identified. We expect that the knowledge accumulated during the development of anti-HIV drugs, particularly in overcoming drug resistance, will help in designing a novel class of antileukemia drugs targeting HTLV-1 PR and in predicting their drug-resistance profile. The structure presented here can be used as a starting point for the development of such anticancer therapies.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2B7F is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_t-cell_leukemia_virus_type_i Human t-cell leukemia virus type i] with PO4 and ACE as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B7F OCA].
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2B7F is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_t-cell_leukemia_virus_type_i Human t-cell leukemia virus type i] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:'>ACE</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B7F OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Gustchina, A.]]
[[Category: Gustchina, A.]]
[[Category: Jaskolski, M.]]
[[Category: Jaskolski, M.]]
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[[Category: Laco, G.S.]]
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[[Category: Laco, G S.]]
[[Category: Li, M.]]
[[Category: Li, M.]]
[[Category: Rozycki, J.]]
[[Category: Rozycki, J.]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:37:11 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:34:54 2008''

Revision as of 14:34, 21 February 2008


2b7f, resolution 2.60Å

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Crystal structure of human T-cell leukemia virus protease, a novel target for anti-cancer design

Overview

The successful development of a number of HIV-1 protease (PR) inhibitors for the treatment of AIDS has validated the utilization of retroviral PRs as drug targets and necessitated their detailed structural study. Here we report the structure of a complex of human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) PR with a substrate-based inhibitor bound in subsites P5 through P5'. Although HTLV-1 PR exhibits an overall fold similar to other retroviral PRs, significant structural differences are present in several loop areas, which include the functionally important flaps, previously considered to be structurally highly conserved. Potential key residues responsible for the resistance of HTLV-1 PR to anti-HIV drugs are identified. We expect that the knowledge accumulated during the development of anti-HIV drugs, particularly in overcoming drug resistance, will help in designing a novel class of antileukemia drugs targeting HTLV-1 PR and in predicting their drug-resistance profile. The structure presented here can be used as a starting point for the development of such anticancer therapies.

About this Structure

2B7F is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human t-cell leukemia virus type i with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of human T cell leukemia virus protease, a novel target for anticancer drug design., Li M, Laco GS, Jaskolski M, Rozycki J, Alexandratos J, Wlodawer A, Gustchina A, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 20;102(51):18332-7. Epub 2005 Dec 13. PMID:16352712

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