2baf

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2baf" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2baf" /> '''Bovine Fibrinogen alpha-C Domain'''<br /> =...)
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'''Bovine Fibrinogen alpha-C Domain'''<br />
'''Bovine Fibrinogen alpha-C Domain'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The NMR solution structure of the bovine fibrinogen alphaC-domain, fragment, including residues Aalpha374-538, reveals a type-I', beta-hairpin, restricted at the base by a C423-C453 disulfide linkage and, a short turn preceding C423. Although both faces of the hairpin are formed, mainly by hydrophilic residues, one of them is uncharged while the other, has a characteristic pattern of charged residues which are highly, conserved among vertebrate species. Chemical shift indexing and relaxation, data indicate the presence of a collapsed hydrophobic region next to the, hairpin that includes approximately 30 residues with slower concerted, motion and higher content of nonpolar residues and, according to a, previous study (Tsurupa, G., Tsonev, L., and Medved, L. (2002), Biochemistry 41, 6449-6459), may cooperate with the hairpin to form a, compact cooperative unit (domain). Structure and relaxation data show that, the region between C423 and C453 is populated by both random coil and, beta-structure, suggesting that the cooperative structure in the isolated, alphaC-domain is intrinsically unstable. This observation is in agreement, with a very low energy of stabilization of the Aalpha374-538 fragment, determined in unfolding experiments. The low stability of the, alphaC-domain suggests a possible explanation for the previously observed, intra- and intermolecular interactions of these domains in fibrinogen and, fibrin.
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The NMR solution structure of the bovine fibrinogen alphaC-domain fragment, including residues Aalpha374-538, reveals a type-I' beta-hairpin, restricted at the base by a C423-C453 disulfide linkage and a short turn preceding C423. Although both faces of the hairpin are formed mainly by hydrophilic residues, one of them is uncharged while the other has a characteristic pattern of charged residues which are highly conserved among vertebrate species. Chemical shift indexing and relaxation data indicate the presence of a collapsed hydrophobic region next to the hairpin that includes approximately 30 residues with slower concerted motion and higher content of nonpolar residues and, according to a previous study (Tsurupa, G., Tsonev, L., and Medved, L. (2002) Biochemistry 41, 6449-6459), may cooperate with the hairpin to form a compact cooperative unit (domain). Structure and relaxation data show that the region between C423 and C453 is populated by both random coil and beta-structure, suggesting that the cooperative structure in the isolated alphaC-domain is intrinsically unstable. This observation is in agreement with a very low energy of stabilization of the Aalpha374-538 fragment determined in unfolding experiments. The low stability of the alphaC-domain suggests a possible explanation for the previously observed intra- and intermolecular interactions of these domains in fibrinogen and fibrin.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2BAF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BAF OCA].
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2BAF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BAF OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Burton, R.A.]]
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[[Category: Burton, R A.]]
[[Category: beta hairpin]]
[[Category: beta hairpin]]
[[Category: fibrinogen]]
[[Category: fibrinogen]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:40:45 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:35:43 2008''

Revision as of 14:35, 21 February 2008


2baf

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Bovine Fibrinogen alpha-C Domain

Overview

The NMR solution structure of the bovine fibrinogen alphaC-domain fragment, including residues Aalpha374-538, reveals a type-I' beta-hairpin, restricted at the base by a C423-C453 disulfide linkage and a short turn preceding C423. Although both faces of the hairpin are formed mainly by hydrophilic residues, one of them is uncharged while the other has a characteristic pattern of charged residues which are highly conserved among vertebrate species. Chemical shift indexing and relaxation data indicate the presence of a collapsed hydrophobic region next to the hairpin that includes approximately 30 residues with slower concerted motion and higher content of nonpolar residues and, according to a previous study (Tsurupa, G., Tsonev, L., and Medved, L. (2002) Biochemistry 41, 6449-6459), may cooperate with the hairpin to form a compact cooperative unit (domain). Structure and relaxation data show that the region between C423 and C453 is populated by both random coil and beta-structure, suggesting that the cooperative structure in the isolated alphaC-domain is intrinsically unstable. This observation is in agreement with a very low energy of stabilization of the Aalpha374-538 fragment determined in unfolding experiments. The low stability of the alphaC-domain suggests a possible explanation for the previously observed intra- and intermolecular interactions of these domains in fibrinogen and fibrin.

About this Structure

2BAF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Identification of an ordered compact structure within the recombinant bovine fibrinogen alphaC-domain fragment by NMR., Burton RA, Tsurupa G, Medved L, Tjandra N, Biochemistry. 2006 Feb 21;45(7):2257-66. PMID:16475814

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