2bay

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2bay" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2bay, resolution 1.50&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of...)
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[[Image:2bay.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2bay" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2bay, resolution 1.50&Aring;" />
caption="2bay, resolution 1.50&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the Prp19 U-box dimer'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of the Prp19 U-box dimer'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Prp19 is an essential splicing factor and a member of the U-box family of, E3 ubiquitin ligases. Prp19 forms a tetramer via a central coiled-coil, domain. Here, we show the U-box domain of Prp19 exists as a dimer within, the context of the Prp19 tetramer. A high-resolution structure of the, homodimeric state of the Prp19 U-box was determined by X-ray, crystallography. Mutation of the U-box dimer interface abrogates U-box, dimer formation and is lethal in vivo. The structure of the U-box dimer, enables construction of a complete model of Prp19 providing insights into, how the tetrameric protein functions as an E3 ligase. Finally, comparison, of the Prp19 U-box homodimer with the heterodimeric complex of BRCA1/BARD1, RING-finger domains uncovers a common architecture for a family of, oligomeric U-box and RING-finger E3 ubiquitin ligases, which has, mechanistic implications for E3 ligase-mediated polyubiquitination and E4, polyubiquitin ligases.
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Prp19 is an essential splicing factor and a member of the U-box family of E3 ubiquitin ligases. Prp19 forms a tetramer via a central coiled-coil domain. Here, we show the U-box domain of Prp19 exists as a dimer within the context of the Prp19 tetramer. A high-resolution structure of the homodimeric state of the Prp19 U-box was determined by X-ray crystallography. Mutation of the U-box dimer interface abrogates U-box dimer formation and is lethal in vivo. The structure of the U-box dimer enables construction of a complete model of Prp19 providing insights into how the tetrameric protein functions as an E3 ligase. Finally, comparison of the Prp19 U-box homodimer with the heterodimeric complex of BRCA1/BARD1 RING-finger domains uncovers a common architecture for a family of oligomeric U-box and RING-finger E3 ubiquitin ligases, which has mechanistic implications for E3 ligase-mediated polyubiquitination and E4 polyubiquitin ligases.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2BAY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BAY OCA].
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2BAY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BAY OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Chazin, W.J.]]
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[[Category: Chazin, W J.]]
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[[Category: Gould, K.L.]]
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[[Category: Gould, K L.]]
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[[Category: Kooi, C.W.Vander.]]
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[[Category: Kooi, C W.Vander.]]
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[[Category: Newcomer, M.E.]]
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[[Category: Newcomer, M E.]]
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[[Category: Ohi, M.D.]]
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[[Category: Ohi, M D.]]
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[[Category: Oldham, M.L.]]
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[[Category: Oldham, M L.]]
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[[Category: Rosenberg, J.A.]]
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[[Category: Rosenberg, J A.]]
[[Category: e3 ligase]]
[[Category: e3 ligase]]
[[Category: prp19]]
[[Category: prp19]]
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[[Category: ubiquitin ligase]]
[[Category: ubiquitin ligase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:41:14 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:35:50 2008''

Revision as of 14:35, 21 February 2008


2bay, resolution 1.50Å

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Crystal structure of the Prp19 U-box dimer

Overview

Prp19 is an essential splicing factor and a member of the U-box family of E3 ubiquitin ligases. Prp19 forms a tetramer via a central coiled-coil domain. Here, we show the U-box domain of Prp19 exists as a dimer within the context of the Prp19 tetramer. A high-resolution structure of the homodimeric state of the Prp19 U-box was determined by X-ray crystallography. Mutation of the U-box dimer interface abrogates U-box dimer formation and is lethal in vivo. The structure of the U-box dimer enables construction of a complete model of Prp19 providing insights into how the tetrameric protein functions as an E3 ligase. Finally, comparison of the Prp19 U-box homodimer with the heterodimeric complex of BRCA1/BARD1 RING-finger domains uncovers a common architecture for a family of oligomeric U-box and RING-finger E3 ubiquitin ligases, which has mechanistic implications for E3 ligase-mediated polyubiquitination and E4 polyubiquitin ligases.

About this Structure

2BAY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The Prp19 U-box crystal structure suggests a common dimeric architecture for a class of oligomeric E3 ubiquitin ligases., Vander Kooi CW, Ohi MD, Rosenberg JA, Oldham ML, Newcomer ME, Gould KL, Chazin WJ, Biochemistry. 2006 Jan 10;45(1):121-30. PMID:16388587

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