2bao

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2bao" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2bao" /> '''Solution NMR structure of the myristoylated...)
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<applet load="2bao" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''Solution NMR structure of the myristoylated N-terminal fragment of Arf6'''<br />
'''Solution NMR structure of the myristoylated N-terminal fragment of Arf6'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Arf proteins are guanine nucleotide binding proteins that are implicated, in endocytotic pathways and vesicle trafficking. The two widely studied, isoforms of Arf proteins (Arf1 and Arf6) have different cellular functions, and localizations but similar structures. Arf proteins have an N-terminal, helix with a covalently bound myristoyl group. Except structural models, there are no three dimensional structures of the myristoylated N-terminal, peptide or the intact myristoylated Arf proteins. However, understanding, the role of both the myristoyl group and the N-terminal helix based on the, details of their molecular structures is of great interest. In the, solution structure of myristoylated N-terminal peptide of Arf6 described, here, the myristoyl group folds toward the N-terminus to interact with the, hydrophobic residues in particular, the phenyl ring. Also, the structure, of the dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle-bound of the peptide together, with paramagnetic studies showed that the myristoyl group is inserted into, the micelle while residues V4-G10 interact with the surface of the, micelle. The structural differences between the unbound and micelle-bound, myristoylated N-terminal peptide of Arf6 involves the myristoyl group and, the side chains of the hydrophobic residues.
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Arf proteins are guanine nucleotide binding proteins that are implicated in endocytotic pathways and vesicle trafficking. The two widely studied isoforms of Arf proteins (Arf1 and Arf6) have different cellular functions and localizations but similar structures. Arf proteins have an N-terminal helix with a covalently bound myristoyl group. Except structural models, there are no three dimensional structures of the myristoylated N-terminal peptide or the intact myristoylated Arf proteins. However, understanding the role of both the myristoyl group and the N-terminal helix based on the details of their molecular structures is of great interest. In the solution structure of myristoylated N-terminal peptide of Arf6 described here, the myristoyl group folds toward the N-terminus to interact with the hydrophobic residues in particular, the phenyl ring. Also, the structure of the dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle-bound of the peptide together with paramagnetic studies showed that the myristoyl group is inserted into the micelle while residues V4-G10 interact with the surface of the micelle. The structural differences between the unbound and micelle-bound myristoylated N-terminal peptide of Arf6 involves the myristoyl group and the side chains of the hydrophobic residues.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2BAO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with MYR as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BAO OCA].
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2BAO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:'>MYR</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BAO OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: n-terminal]]
[[Category: n-terminal]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 21:00:22 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:35:57 2008''

Revision as of 14:35, 21 February 2008


2bao

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Solution NMR structure of the myristoylated N-terminal fragment of Arf6

Overview

Arf proteins are guanine nucleotide binding proteins that are implicated in endocytotic pathways and vesicle trafficking. The two widely studied isoforms of Arf proteins (Arf1 and Arf6) have different cellular functions and localizations but similar structures. Arf proteins have an N-terminal helix with a covalently bound myristoyl group. Except structural models, there are no three dimensional structures of the myristoylated N-terminal peptide or the intact myristoylated Arf proteins. However, understanding the role of both the myristoyl group and the N-terminal helix based on the details of their molecular structures is of great interest. In the solution structure of myristoylated N-terminal peptide of Arf6 described here, the myristoyl group folds toward the N-terminus to interact with the hydrophobic residues in particular, the phenyl ring. Also, the structure of the dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle-bound of the peptide together with paramagnetic studies showed that the myristoyl group is inserted into the micelle while residues V4-G10 interact with the surface of the micelle. The structural differences between the unbound and micelle-bound myristoylated N-terminal peptide of Arf6 involves the myristoyl group and the side chains of the hydrophobic residues.

About this Structure

2BAO is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

NMR structural studies of the myristoylated N-terminus of ADP ribosylation factor 6 (Arf6)., Gizachew D, Oswald R, FEBS Lett. 2006 Jul 24;580(17):4296-301. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:16839550

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