2bn6

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2bn6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2bn6" /> '''P-ELEMENT SOMATIC INHIBITOR PROTEIN'''<br />...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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P-element transposition in Drosophila is regulated by tissue-specific, alternative splicing of the P-element transposase pre-mRNA. In somatic, cells, the P-element somatic inhibitor (PSI) protein binds to exon 3 of, the pre-mRNA and recruits U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) to, the F1 pseudo-splice site. This abrogates binding of U1 snRNP to the, genuine 5' splice site, thereby preventing excision of the third intron., Two homologous short sequences, referred to as the A and B boxes, near the, C terminus of PSI bind to U1-70k protein within U1 snRNP. We have now, mapped the AB box-binding site of U1-70k to a short proline-rich sequence, at the C terminus. Our NMR study shows that the B box forms an, anti-parallel helical hairpin in which four highly conserved aromatic, residues form a cluster on one face of the first helix. This hydrophobic, cluster interacts extensively with the proline-rich region of the U1-70k, protein.
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P-element transposition in Drosophila is regulated by tissue-specific alternative splicing of the P-element transposase pre-mRNA. In somatic cells, the P-element somatic inhibitor (PSI) protein binds to exon 3 of the pre-mRNA and recruits U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) to the F1 pseudo-splice site. This abrogates binding of U1 snRNP to the genuine 5' splice site, thereby preventing excision of the third intron. Two homologous short sequences, referred to as the A and B boxes, near the C terminus of PSI bind to U1-70k protein within U1 snRNP. We have now mapped the AB box-binding site of U1-70k to a short proline-rich sequence at the C terminus. Our NMR study shows that the B box forms an anti-parallel helical hairpin in which four highly conserved aromatic residues form a cluster on one face of the first helix. This hydrophobic cluster interacts extensively with the proline-rich region of the U1-70k protein.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Butler, P.J.G.]]
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[[Category: Butler, P J.G.]]
[[Category: Ignjatovic, T.]]
[[Category: Ignjatovic, T.]]
[[Category: Nagai, K.]]
[[Category: Nagai, K.]]
[[Category: Neuhaus, D.]]
[[Category: Neuhaus, D.]]
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[[Category: Yang, J.C.]]
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[[Category: Yang, J C.]]
[[Category: nmr structure]]
[[Category: nmr structure]]
[[Category: nuclear protein]]
[[Category: nuclear protein]]
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[[Category: splicing]]
[[Category: splicing]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 18:27:31 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:39:32 2008''

Revision as of 14:39, 21 February 2008


2bn6

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P-ELEMENT SOMATIC INHIBITOR PROTEIN

Overview

P-element transposition in Drosophila is regulated by tissue-specific alternative splicing of the P-element transposase pre-mRNA. In somatic cells, the P-element somatic inhibitor (PSI) protein binds to exon 3 of the pre-mRNA and recruits U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) to the F1 pseudo-splice site. This abrogates binding of U1 snRNP to the genuine 5' splice site, thereby preventing excision of the third intron. Two homologous short sequences, referred to as the A and B boxes, near the C terminus of PSI bind to U1-70k protein within U1 snRNP. We have now mapped the AB box-binding site of U1-70k to a short proline-rich sequence at the C terminus. Our NMR study shows that the B box forms an anti-parallel helical hairpin in which four highly conserved aromatic residues form a cluster on one face of the first helix. This hydrophobic cluster interacts extensively with the proline-rich region of the U1-70k protein.

About this Structure

2BN6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Drosophila melanogaster. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of the interaction between P-element somatic inhibitor and U1-70k essential for the alternative splicing of P-element transposase., Ignjatovic T, Yang JC, Butler J, Neuhaus D, Nagai K, J Mol Biol. 2005 Aug 5;351(1):52-65. PMID:15990112

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