This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
1j96
From Proteopedia
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:1j96.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | |||
{{STRUCTURE_1j96| PDB=1j96 | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_1j96| PDB=1j96 | SCENE= }} | ||
| - | |||
===Human 3alpha-HSD type 3 in Ternary Complex with NADP and Testosterone=== | ===Human 3alpha-HSD type 3 in Ternary Complex with NADP and Testosterone=== | ||
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11514561}} | ||
| - | + | ==Disease== | |
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C2_HUMAN AK1C2_HUMAN]] Defects in AKR1C2 are a cause of 46,XY sex reversal type 8 (SRXY8) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614279 614279]]. A disorder of sex development. Affected individuals have a 46,XY karyotype but present as phenotypically normal females.<ref>PMID:21802064</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Function== | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C2_HUMAN AK1C2_HUMAN]] Works in concert with the 5-alpha/5-beta-steroid reductases to convert steroid hormones into the 3-alpha/5-alpha and 3-alpha/5-beta-tetrahydrosteroids. Catalyzes the inactivation of the most potent androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5-alpha-DHT) to 5-alpha-androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol). Has a high bile-binding ability.<ref>PMID:8573067</ref> | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| Line 14: | Line 16: | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | <ref group="xtra">PMID:011514561</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:011514561</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Labrie, F.]] | [[Category: Labrie, F.]] | ||
Revision as of 19:57, 24 March 2013
Contents |
Human 3alpha-HSD type 3 in Ternary Complex with NADP and Testosterone
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11514561
Disease
[AK1C2_HUMAN] Defects in AKR1C2 are a cause of 46,XY sex reversal type 8 (SRXY8) [MIM:614279]. A disorder of sex development. Affected individuals have a 46,XY karyotype but present as phenotypically normal females.[1]
Function
[AK1C2_HUMAN] Works in concert with the 5-alpha/5-beta-steroid reductases to convert steroid hormones into the 3-alpha/5-alpha and 3-alpha/5-beta-tetrahydrosteroids. Catalyzes the inactivation of the most potent androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5-alpha-DHT) to 5-alpha-androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol). Has a high bile-binding ability.[2]
About this Structure
1j96 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
Reference
- Nahoum V, Gangloff A, Legrand P, Zhu DW, Cantin L, Zhorov BS, Luu-The V, Labrie F, Breton R, Lin SX. Structure of the human 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 in complex with testosterone and NADP at 1.25-A resolution. J Biol Chem. 2001 Nov 9;276(45):42091-8. Epub 2001 Aug 20. PMID:11514561 doi:10.1074/jbc.M105610200
- ↑ Fluck CE, Meyer-Boni M, Pandey AV, Kempna P, Miller WL, Schoenle EJ, Biason-Lauber A. Why boys will be boys: two pathways of fetal testicular androgen biosynthesis are needed for male sexual differentiation. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Aug 12;89(2):201-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.06.009. Epub, 2011 Jul 28. PMID:21802064 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.06.009
- ↑ Hara A, Matsuura K, Tamada Y, Sato K, Miyabe Y, Deyashiki Y, Ishida N. Relationship of human liver dihydrodiol dehydrogenases to hepatic bile-acid-binding protein and an oxidoreductase of human colon cells. Biochem J. 1996 Jan 15;313 ( Pt 2):373-6. PMID:8573067
