2cik

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Virus-specific T cell populations have been implicated in, allo-recognition. The subdominant T cell receptor JL12 recognizes both, HLA-B*0801 presenting the Epstein-Barr virus-derived peptide FLRGRAYGL and, also HLA-B*3501 presenting the cytochrome p450 self peptide KPIVVLHGY., This cross-reactivity could promote the rejection of HLA-B*3501-positive, cells in Epstein-Barr virus-exposed HLA-B*0801 recipients. LC13, the, dominant TCR against the HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL complex, fails to recognize, HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. We report the 1.75-Angstrom resolution crystal, structure of the human allo-ligand HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. Similarities, between this structure and that of HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL may facilitate, cross-recognition by JL12. Moreover, the elevated peptide position in, HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY would provide steric hindrance to LC13, preventing it, from interacting in the manner in which it interacts with, HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL. These findings are relevant to understanding the, basis of T cell cross-reactivity in allo-recognition, optimal transplant, donor-recipient matching and developing specific molecular inhibitors of, allo-recognition.
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Virus-specific T cell populations have been implicated in allo-recognition. The subdominant T cell receptor JL12 recognizes both HLA-B*0801 presenting the Epstein-Barr virus-derived peptide FLRGRAYGL and also HLA-B*3501 presenting the cytochrome p450 self peptide KPIVVLHGY. This cross-reactivity could promote the rejection of HLA-B*3501-positive cells in Epstein-Barr virus-exposed HLA-B*0801 recipients. LC13, the dominant TCR against the HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL complex, fails to recognize HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. We report the 1.75-Angstrom resolution crystal structure of the human allo-ligand HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. Similarities between this structure and that of HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL may facilitate cross-recognition by JL12. Moreover, the elevated peptide position in HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY would provide steric hindrance to LC13, preventing it from interacting in the manner in which it interacts with HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL. These findings are relevant to understanding the basis of T cell cross-reactivity in allo-recognition, optimal transplant donor-recipient matching and developing specific molecular inhibitors of allo-recognition.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Bell, J.I.]]
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[[Category: Bell, J I.]]
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[[Category: Callaghan, C.A.O.]]
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[[Category: Callaghan, C A.O.]]
[[Category: Harkiolaki, M.]]
[[Category: Harkiolaki, M.]]
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[[Category: Hourigan, C.S.]]
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[[Category: Hourigan, C S.]]
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[[Category: Jones, E.Y.]]
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[[Category: Jones, E Y.]]
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[[Category: Peterson, N.A.]]
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[[Category: Peterson, N A.]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: allo-ligand]]
[[Category: allo-ligand]]
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[[Category: transmembrane]]
[[Category: transmembrane]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:35:41 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:49:03 2008''

Revision as of 14:49, 21 February 2008


2cik, resolution 1.75Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

INSIGHTS INTO CROSSREACTIVITY IN HUMAN ALLORECOGNITION: THE STRUCTURE OF HLA-B35011 PRESENTING AN EPITOPE DERIVED FROM CYTOCHROME P450.

Contents

Overview

Virus-specific T cell populations have been implicated in allo-recognition. The subdominant T cell receptor JL12 recognizes both HLA-B*0801 presenting the Epstein-Barr virus-derived peptide FLRGRAYGL and also HLA-B*3501 presenting the cytochrome p450 self peptide KPIVVLHGY. This cross-reactivity could promote the rejection of HLA-B*3501-positive cells in Epstein-Barr virus-exposed HLA-B*0801 recipients. LC13, the dominant TCR against the HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL complex, fails to recognize HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. We report the 1.75-Angstrom resolution crystal structure of the human allo-ligand HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY. Similarities between this structure and that of HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL may facilitate cross-recognition by JL12. Moreover, the elevated peptide position in HLA-B*3501:KPIVVLHGY would provide steric hindrance to LC13, preventing it from interacting in the manner in which it interacts with HLA-B*0801:FLRGRAYGL. These findings are relevant to understanding the basis of T cell cross-reactivity in allo-recognition, optimal transplant donor-recipient matching and developing specific molecular inhibitors of allo-recognition.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Abacavir hypersensitivity, susceptibility to OMIM:[142830], Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[109700], Spondyloarthropathy, susceptibility to, 1 OMIM:[142830], Stevens-Johnson syndrome, carbamazepine-induced, susceptibility to OMIM:[142830]

About this Structure

2CIK is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of the human allo-ligand HLA-B*3501 in complex with a cytochrome p450 peptide: steric hindrance influences TCR allo-recognition., Hourigan CS, Harkiolaki M, Peterson NA, Bell JI, Jones EY, O'Callaghan CA, Eur J Immunol. 2006 Dec;36(12):3288-93. PMID:17109469

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