4jdw
From Proteopedia
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{{STRUCTURE_4jdw| PDB=4jdw | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_4jdw| PDB=4jdw | SCENE= }} | ||
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF L-ARGININE: GLYCINE AMIDINOTRANSFERASE: A MITOCHONDRIAL ENZYME INVOLVED IN CREATINE BIOSYNTHESIS=== | ===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF L-ARGININE: GLYCINE AMIDINOTRANSFERASE: A MITOCHONDRIAL ENZYME INVOLVED IN CREATINE BIOSYNTHESIS=== | ||
+ | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9218780}} | ||
+ | ==Disease== | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GATM_HUMAN GATM_HUMAN]] Defects in GATM are the cause of arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency (AGAT deficiency) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/612718 612718]]. AGAT deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by developmental delay/regression, mental retardation, severe disturbance of expressive and cognitive speech, and severe depletion of creatine/phosphocreatine in the brain. | ||
- | + | ==Function== | |
- | + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GATM_HUMAN GATM_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the biosynthesis of guanidinoacetate, the immediate precursor of creatine. Creatine plays a vital role in energy metabolism in muscle tissues. May play a role in embryonic and central nervous system development. May be involved in the response to heart failure by elevating local creatine synthesis.<ref>PMID:16820567</ref><ref>PMID:16125225</ref><ref>PMID:16614068</ref> | |
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | + | [[4jdw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JDW OCA]. | |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | <ref group="xtra">PMID: | + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:009218780</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> |
[[Category: Glycine amidinotransferase]] | [[Category: Glycine amidinotransferase]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
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[[Category: Reaction mechanism]] | [[Category: Reaction mechanism]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase]] | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
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- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 04:50:56 2009'' |
Revision as of 23:43, 24 March 2013
Contents |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF L-ARGININE: GLYCINE AMIDINOTRANSFERASE: A MITOCHONDRIAL ENZYME INVOLVED IN CREATINE BIOSYNTHESIS
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 9218780
Disease
[GATM_HUMAN] Defects in GATM are the cause of arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency (AGAT deficiency) [MIM:612718]. AGAT deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by developmental delay/regression, mental retardation, severe disturbance of expressive and cognitive speech, and severe depletion of creatine/phosphocreatine in the brain.
Function
[GATM_HUMAN] Catalyzes the biosynthesis of guanidinoacetate, the immediate precursor of creatine. Creatine plays a vital role in energy metabolism in muscle tissues. May play a role in embryonic and central nervous system development. May be involved in the response to heart failure by elevating local creatine synthesis.[1][2][3]
About this Structure
4jdw is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Humm A, Fritsche E, Steinbacher S, Huber R. Crystal structure and mechanism of human L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase: a mitochondrial enzyme involved in creatine biosynthesis. EMBO J. 1997 Jun 16;16(12):3373-85. PMID:9218780 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.12.3373
- ↑ Cullen ME, Yuen AH, Felkin LE, Smolenski RT, Hall JL, Grindle S, Miller LW, Birks EJ, Yacoub MH, Barton PJ. Myocardial expression of the arginine:glycine amidinotransferase gene is elevated in heart failure and normalized after recovery: potential implications for local creatine synthesis. Circulation. 2006 Jul 4;114(1 Suppl):I16-20. PMID:16820567 doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.000448
- ↑ McMinn J, Wei M, Schupf N, Cusmai J, Johnson EB, Smith AC, Weksberg R, Thaker HM, Tycko B. Unbalanced placental expression of imprinted genes in human intrauterine growth restriction. Placenta. 2006 Jun-Jul;27(6-7):540-9. Epub 2005 Aug 24. PMID:16125225 doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2005.07.004
- ↑ Monk D, Arnaud P, Apostolidou S, Hills FA, Kelsey G, Stanier P, Feil R, Moore GE. Limited evolutionary conservation of imprinting in the human placenta. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Apr 25;103(17):6623-8. Epub 2006 Apr 13. PMID:16614068 doi:10.1073/pnas.0511031103