3ivb
From Proteopedia
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{{STRUCTURE_3ivb| PDB=3ivb | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_3ivb| PDB=3ivb | SCENE= }} | ||
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===Structures of SPOP-Substrate Complexes: Insights into Architectures of BTB-Cul3 Ubiquitin Ligases: SPOPMATH-MacroH2ASBCpep1=== | ===Structures of SPOP-Substrate Complexes: Insights into Architectures of BTB-Cul3 Ubiquitin Ligases: SPOPMATH-MacroH2ASBCpep1=== | ||
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_019818708}} | ||
| + | ==Function== | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPOP_HUMAN SPOP_HUMAN]] Inhibits IPF1/PDX1 transactivation of established target promoters, such as insulin, may be by recruiting a repressor complex (By similarity). In complex with CUL3, involved in ubiquitination of BMI1, H2AFY and DAXX, and probably also in ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of Gli2 or Gli3.<ref>PMID:14528312</ref><ref>PMID:15897469</ref><ref>PMID:16524876</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2AY_HUMAN H2AY_HUMAN]] Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Involved in stable X chromosome inactivation. Inhibits the binding of transcription factors and interferes with the activity of remodeling SWI/SNF complexes. Inhibits histone acetylation by EP300 and recruits class I HDACs, which induces a hypoacetylated state of chromatin. In addition, isoform 1, but not isoform 2, binds ADP-ribose and O-acetyl-ADP-ribose, and may be involved in ADP-ribose-mediated chromatin modulation.<ref>PMID:12718888</ref><ref>PMID:15621527</ref><ref>PMID:15897469</ref><ref>PMID:16428466</ref><ref>PMID:16107708</ref> | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | + | [[3ivb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IVB OCA]. | |
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| + | ==Reference== | ||
| + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:019818708</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Calabrese, M F.]] | [[Category: Calabrese, M F.]] | ||
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[[Category: Schulman, B A.]] | [[Category: Schulman, B A.]] | ||
[[Category: Seyedin, S.]] | [[Category: Seyedin, S.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Alternative splicing]] | ||
[[Category: Chromatin regulator]] | [[Category: Chromatin regulator]] | ||
[[Category: Chromosomal protein]] | [[Category: Chromosomal protein]] | ||
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[[Category: Protein binding]] | [[Category: Protein binding]] | ||
[[Category: Protein binding/hydrolase]] | [[Category: Protein binding/hydrolase]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Ubl conjugation]] | ||
[[Category: Ubl conjugation pathway]] | [[Category: Ubl conjugation pathway]] | ||
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| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Oct 21 10:40:10 2009'' | ||
Revision as of 09:37, 27 March 2013
Contents |
Structures of SPOP-Substrate Complexes: Insights into Architectures of BTB-Cul3 Ubiquitin Ligases: SPOPMATH-MacroH2ASBCpep1
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 019818708
Function
[SPOP_HUMAN] Inhibits IPF1/PDX1 transactivation of established target promoters, such as insulin, may be by recruiting a repressor complex (By similarity). In complex with CUL3, involved in ubiquitination of BMI1, H2AFY and DAXX, and probably also in ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of Gli2 or Gli3.[1][2][3] [H2AY_HUMAN] Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Involved in stable X chromosome inactivation. Inhibits the binding of transcription factors and interferes with the activity of remodeling SWI/SNF complexes. Inhibits histone acetylation by EP300 and recruits class I HDACs, which induces a hypoacetylated state of chromatin. In addition, isoform 1, but not isoform 2, binds ADP-ribose and O-acetyl-ADP-ribose, and may be involved in ADP-ribose-mediated chromatin modulation.[4][5][6][7][8]
About this Structure
3ivb is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Zhuang M, Calabrese MF, Liu J, Waddell MB, Nourse A, Hammel M, Miller DJ, Walden H, Duda DM, Seyedin SN, Hoggard T, Harper JW, White KP, Schulman BA. Structures of SPOP-substrate complexes: insights into molecular architectures of BTB-Cul3 ubiquitin ligases. Mol Cell. 2009 Oct 9;36(1):39-50. PMID:19818708 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.09.022
- ↑ Furukawa M, He YJ, Borchers C, Xiong Y. Targeting of protein ubiquitination by BTB-Cullin 3-Roc1 ubiquitin ligases. Nat Cell Biol. 2003 Nov;5(11):1001-7. Epub 2003 Oct 5. PMID:14528312 doi:10.1038/ncb1056
- ↑ Hernandez-Munoz I, Lund AH, van der Stoop P, Boutsma E, Muijrers I, Verhoeven E, Nusinow DA, Panning B, Marahrens Y, van Lohuizen M. Stable X chromosome inactivation involves the PRC1 Polycomb complex and requires histone MACROH2A1 and the CULLIN3/SPOP ubiquitin E3 ligase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 May 24;102(21):7635-40. Epub 2005 May 16. PMID:15897469 doi:0408918102
- ↑ Kwon JE, La M, Oh KH, Oh YM, Kim GR, Seol JH, Baek SH, Chiba T, Tanaka K, Bang OS, Joe CO, Chung CH. BTB domain-containing speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP) serves as an adaptor of Daxx for ubiquitination by Cul3-based ubiquitin ligase. J Biol Chem. 2006 May 5;281(18):12664-72. Epub 2006 Mar 8. PMID:16524876 doi:10.1074/jbc.M600204200
- ↑ Angelov D, Molla A, Perche PY, Hans F, Cote J, Khochbin S, Bouvet P, Dimitrov S. The histone variant macroH2A interferes with transcription factor binding and SWI/SNF nucleosome remodeling. Mol Cell. 2003 Apr;11(4):1033-41. PMID:12718888
- ↑ Zhang R, Poustovoitov MV, Ye X, Santos HA, Chen W, Daganzo SM, Erzberger JP, Serebriiskii IG, Canutescu AA, Dunbrack RL, Pehrson JR, Berger JM, Kaufman PD, Adams PD. Formation of MacroH2A-containing senescence-associated heterochromatin foci and senescence driven by ASF1a and HIRA. Dev Cell. 2005 Jan;8(1):19-30. PMID:15621527 doi:S1534580704004083
- ↑ Hernandez-Munoz I, Lund AH, van der Stoop P, Boutsma E, Muijrers I, Verhoeven E, Nusinow DA, Panning B, Marahrens Y, van Lohuizen M. Stable X chromosome inactivation involves the PRC1 Polycomb complex and requires histone MACROH2A1 and the CULLIN3/SPOP ubiquitin E3 ligase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 May 24;102(21):7635-40. Epub 2005 May 16. PMID:15897469 doi:0408918102
- ↑ Doyen CM, An W, Angelov D, Bondarenko V, Mietton F, Studitsky VM, Hamiche A, Roeder RG, Bouvet P, Dimitrov S. Mechanism of polymerase II transcription repression by the histone variant macroH2A. Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Feb;26(3):1156-64. PMID:16428466 doi:10.1128/MCB.26.3.1156-1164.2006
- ↑ Chakravarthy S, Gundimella SK, Caron C, Perche PY, Pehrson JR, Khochbin S, Luger K. Structural characterization of the histone variant macroH2A. Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Sep;25(17):7616-24. PMID:16107708 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/17/7616
Categories: Homo sapiens | Calabrese, M F. | Miller, D J. | Schulman, B A. | Seyedin, S. | Chromatin regulator | Chromosomal protein | Dna-binding | Isopeptide bond | Ligase | Methylation | Nucleosome core | Nucleus | Phosphoprotein | Protein binding | Protein binding/hydrolase | Ubl conjugation pathway
