3n6o
From Proteopedia
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| {{STRUCTURE_3n6o|  PDB=3n6o  |  SCENE=  }}  | {{STRUCTURE_3n6o|  PDB=3n6o  |  SCENE=  }}  | ||
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| ===Crystal structure of the GEF and P4M domain of DrrA/SidM from Legionella pneumophila=== | ===Crystal structure of the GEF and P4M domain of DrrA/SidM from Legionella pneumophila=== | ||
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20616805}} | ||
| - | + | ==Function== | |
| - | + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5ZSQ3_LEGPH Q5ZSQ3_LEGPH]] Virulence effector that plays a key role in hijacking the host vesicular trafficking by recruiting the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 to the cytosolic face of the Legionella-containing vacuole (LCVs). Acts as a GDP-GTP exchange factor (GEF) for the small GTPase Rab1 (RAB1A, RAB1B or RAB1C), thereby converting Rab1 to an active GTP-bound state, leading to the incorporation of Rab1 into LCVs. Also shows RabGDI displacement factor (GDF) activity; however, this probably represents a passive activity following the GEF activity. Also acts as an adenylyltransferase by mediating the addition of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to 'Tyr-77' of host RAB1B, thereby rendering RAB1B constitutively active. Also has adenylyltransferase activity towards Rab6 and Rab35. Also displays guanylyltransferase activity by mediating the addition of guanosine 5'-monophosphate (GMP) to host RAB1B in vitro; however such activity remains uncertain in vivo. Specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) lipids on the cytosolic surface of the phagosomal membrane shortly after infection.<ref>PMID:16824952</ref> <ref>PMID:17947549</ref> <ref>PMID:21822290</ref> <ref>PMID:20064470</ref> <ref>PMID:19942850</ref> <ref>PMID:20176951</ref>   | |
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| ==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | + | [[3n6o]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legionella_pneumophila Legionella pneumophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N6O OCA].  | |
| ==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | <ref group="xtra">PMID: | + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:020616805</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> | 
| [[Category: Legionella pneumophila]] | [[Category: Legionella pneumophila]] | ||
| [[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]] | [[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]] | ||
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| [[Category: Rabgef]] | [[Category: Rabgef]] | ||
| [[Category: Signaling protein]] | [[Category: Signaling protein]] | ||
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| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Sep 15 10:26:14 2010'' | ||
Revision as of 21:16, 17 April 2013
| Contents | 
Crystal structure of the GEF and P4M domain of DrrA/SidM from Legionella pneumophila
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 20616805
Function
[Q5ZSQ3_LEGPH] Virulence effector that plays a key role in hijacking the host vesicular trafficking by recruiting the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 to the cytosolic face of the Legionella-containing vacuole (LCVs). Acts as a GDP-GTP exchange factor (GEF) for the small GTPase Rab1 (RAB1A, RAB1B or RAB1C), thereby converting Rab1 to an active GTP-bound state, leading to the incorporation of Rab1 into LCVs. Also shows RabGDI displacement factor (GDF) activity; however, this probably represents a passive activity following the GEF activity. Also acts as an adenylyltransferase by mediating the addition of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to 'Tyr-77' of host RAB1B, thereby rendering RAB1B constitutively active. Also has adenylyltransferase activity towards Rab6 and Rab35. Also displays guanylyltransferase activity by mediating the addition of guanosine 5'-monophosphate (GMP) to host RAB1B in vitro; however such activity remains uncertain in vivo. Specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) lipids on the cytosolic surface of the phagosomal membrane shortly after infection.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
About this Structure
3n6o is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Legionella pneumophila. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Schoebel S, Blankenfeldt W, Goody RS, Itzen A. High-affinity binding of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate by Legionella pneumophila DrrA. EMBO Rep. 2010 Aug;11(8):598-604. Epub 2010 Jul 9. PMID:20616805 doi:10.1038/embor.2010.97
- ↑ Machner MP, Isberg RR. Targeting of host Rab GTPase function by the intravacuolar pathogen Legionella pneumophila. Dev Cell. 2006 Jul;11(1):47-56. PMID:16824952 doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.05.013
- ↑ Machner MP, Isberg RR. A bifunctional bacterial protein links GDI displacement to Rab1 activation. Science. 2007 Nov 9;318(5852):974-7. Epub 2007 Oct 18. PMID:17947549
- ↑ Mukherjee S, Liu X, Arasaki K, McDonough J, Galan JE, Roy CR. Modulation of Rab GTPase function by a protein phosphocholine transferase. Nature. 2011 Aug 7;477(7362):103-6. doi: 10.1038/nature10335. PMID:21822290 doi:10.1038/nature10335
- ↑ Schoebel S, Oesterlin LK, Blankenfeldt W, Goody RS, Itzen A. RabGDI displacement by DrrA from Legionella is a consequence of its guanine nucleotide exchange activity. Mol Cell. 2009 Dec 25;36(6):1060-72. PMID:20064470 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.11.014
- ↑ Suh HY, Lee DW, Lee KH, Ku B, Choi SJ, Woo JS, Kim YG, Oh BH. Structural insights into the dual nucleotide exchange and GDI displacement activity of SidM/DrrA. EMBO J. 2010 Jan 20;29(2):496-504. Epub 2009 Nov 26. PMID:19942850 doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.347
- ↑ Zhu Y, Hu L, Zhou Y, Yao Q, Liu L, Shao F. Structural mechanism of host Rab1 activation by the bifunctional Legionella type IV effector SidM/DrrA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 9;107(10):4699-704. Epub 2010 Feb 22. PMID:20176951 doi:10.1073/pnas.0914231107
