3n6o

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[[Image:3n6o.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3n6o| PDB=3n6o | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_3n6o| PDB=3n6o | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of the GEF and P4M domain of DrrA/SidM from Legionella pneumophila===
===Crystal structure of the GEF and P4M domain of DrrA/SidM from Legionella pneumophila===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20616805}}
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5ZSQ3_LEGPH Q5ZSQ3_LEGPH]] Virulence effector that plays a key role in hijacking the host vesicular trafficking by recruiting the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 to the cytosolic face of the Legionella-containing vacuole (LCVs). Acts as a GDP-GTP exchange factor (GEF) for the small GTPase Rab1 (RAB1A, RAB1B or RAB1C), thereby converting Rab1 to an active GTP-bound state, leading to the incorporation of Rab1 into LCVs. Also shows RabGDI displacement factor (GDF) activity; however, this probably represents a passive activity following the GEF activity. Also acts as an adenylyltransferase by mediating the addition of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to 'Tyr-77' of host RAB1B, thereby rendering RAB1B constitutively active. Also has adenylyltransferase activity towards Rab6 and Rab35. Also displays guanylyltransferase activity by mediating the addition of guanosine 5'-monophosphate (GMP) to host RAB1B in vitro; however such activity remains uncertain in vivo. Specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) lipids on the cytosolic surface of the phagosomal membrane shortly after infection.<ref>PMID:16824952</ref> <ref>PMID:17947549</ref> <ref>PMID:21822290</ref> <ref>PMID:20064470</ref> <ref>PMID:19942850</ref> <ref>PMID:20176951</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20616805}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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3N6O is a 2 chains structure with sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legionella_pneumophila Legionella pneumophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N6O OCA].
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[[3n6o]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legionella_pneumophila Legionella pneumophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N6O OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:20616805</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020616805</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Legionella pneumophila]]
[[Category: Legionella pneumophila]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]]
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[[Category: Rabgef]]
[[Category: Rabgef]]
[[Category: Signaling protein]]
[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Sep 15 10:26:14 2010''
 

Revision as of 21:16, 17 April 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 3n6o

Contents

Crystal structure of the GEF and P4M domain of DrrA/SidM from Legionella pneumophila

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 20616805

Function

[Q5ZSQ3_LEGPH] Virulence effector that plays a key role in hijacking the host vesicular trafficking by recruiting the small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rab1 to the cytosolic face of the Legionella-containing vacuole (LCVs). Acts as a GDP-GTP exchange factor (GEF) for the small GTPase Rab1 (RAB1A, RAB1B or RAB1C), thereby converting Rab1 to an active GTP-bound state, leading to the incorporation of Rab1 into LCVs. Also shows RabGDI displacement factor (GDF) activity; however, this probably represents a passive activity following the GEF activity. Also acts as an adenylyltransferase by mediating the addition of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to 'Tyr-77' of host RAB1B, thereby rendering RAB1B constitutively active. Also has adenylyltransferase activity towards Rab6 and Rab35. Also displays guanylyltransferase activity by mediating the addition of guanosine 5'-monophosphate (GMP) to host RAB1B in vitro; however such activity remains uncertain in vivo. Specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) lipids on the cytosolic surface of the phagosomal membrane shortly after infection.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

About this Structure

3n6o is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Legionella pneumophila. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Schoebel S, Blankenfeldt W, Goody RS, Itzen A. High-affinity binding of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate by Legionella pneumophila DrrA. EMBO Rep. 2010 Aug;11(8):598-604. Epub 2010 Jul 9. PMID:20616805 doi:10.1038/embor.2010.97
  1. Machner MP, Isberg RR. Targeting of host Rab GTPase function by the intravacuolar pathogen Legionella pneumophila. Dev Cell. 2006 Jul;11(1):47-56. PMID:16824952 doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.05.013
  2. Machner MP, Isberg RR. A bifunctional bacterial protein links GDI displacement to Rab1 activation. Science. 2007 Nov 9;318(5852):974-7. Epub 2007 Oct 18. PMID:17947549
  3. Mukherjee S, Liu X, Arasaki K, McDonough J, Galan JE, Roy CR. Modulation of Rab GTPase function by a protein phosphocholine transferase. Nature. 2011 Aug 7;477(7362):103-6. doi: 10.1038/nature10335. PMID:21822290 doi:10.1038/nature10335
  4. Schoebel S, Oesterlin LK, Blankenfeldt W, Goody RS, Itzen A. RabGDI displacement by DrrA from Legionella is a consequence of its guanine nucleotide exchange activity. Mol Cell. 2009 Dec 25;36(6):1060-72. PMID:20064470 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.11.014
  5. Suh HY, Lee DW, Lee KH, Ku B, Choi SJ, Woo JS, Kim YG, Oh BH. Structural insights into the dual nucleotide exchange and GDI displacement activity of SidM/DrrA. EMBO J. 2010 Jan 20;29(2):496-504. Epub 2009 Nov 26. PMID:19942850 doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.347
  6. Zhu Y, Hu L, Zhou Y, Yao Q, Liu L, Shao F. Structural mechanism of host Rab1 activation by the bifunctional Legionella type IV effector SidM/DrrA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 9;107(10):4699-704. Epub 2010 Feb 22. PMID:20176951 doi:10.1073/pnas.0914231107

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