2fdp

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2fdp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2fdp, resolution 2.500&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure ...)
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[[Image:2fdp.gif|left|200px]]<br />
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[[Image:2fdp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2fdp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="2fdp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="2fdp, resolution 2.500&Aring;" />
caption="2fdp, resolution 2.500&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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A series of novel beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme, (BACE-1) inhibitors containing an aminoethylene (AE) tetrahedral, intermediate isostere were synthesized and evaluated in comparison to, corresponding hydroxyethylene (HE) compounds. Enzymatic inhibitory values, were similar for both isosteres, as were structure-activity relationships, with respect to stereochemical preference and substituent variation, (P2/P3, P1, and P2'); however, the AE compounds were markedly more potent, in a cell-based assay for reduction of beta-secretase activity. The, incorporation of preferred P2/P3, P1, and P2' substituents into the AE, pharmacophore yielded compound 7, which possessed enzymatic and cell assay, IC(50)s of 26 nM and 180 nM, respectively. A three-dimensional crystal, structure of 7 in complex with BACE-1 revealed that the amino group of the, inhibitor core engages the catalytic aspartates in a manner analogous to, hydroxyl groups in HE inhibitors. The AE isostere class represents a, promising advance in the development of BACE-1 inhibitors.
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A series of novel beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE-1) inhibitors containing an aminoethylene (AE) tetrahedral intermediate isostere were synthesized and evaluated in comparison to corresponding hydroxyethylene (HE) compounds. Enzymatic inhibitory values were similar for both isosteres, as were structure-activity relationships with respect to stereochemical preference and substituent variation (P2/P3, P1, and P2'); however, the AE compounds were markedly more potent in a cell-based assay for reduction of beta-secretase activity. The incorporation of preferred P2/P3, P1, and P2' substituents into the AE pharmacophore yielded compound 7, which possessed enzymatic and cell assay IC(50)s of 26 nM and 180 nM, respectively. A three-dimensional crystal structure of 7 in complex with BACE-1 revealed that the amino group of the inhibitor core engages the catalytic aspartates in a manner analogous to hydroxyl groups in HE inhibitors. The AE isostere class represents a promising advance in the development of BACE-1 inhibitors.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2FDP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with FRP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FDP OCA].
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2FDP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=FRP:'>FRP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FDP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ballinger, M.D.]]
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[[Category: Ballinger, M D.]]
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[[Category: Fucini, R.V.]]
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[[Category: Fucini, R V.]]
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[[Category: Gordon, E.M.]]
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[[Category: Gordon, E M.]]
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[[Category: Jacobs, J.W.]]
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[[Category: Jacobs, J W.]]
[[Category: Lam, M.]]
[[Category: Lam, M.]]
[[Category: Lu, W.]]
[[Category: Lu, W.]]
[[Category: Lu, Y.]]
[[Category: Lu, Y.]]
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[[Category: McDowell, R.S.]]
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[[Category: McDowell, R S.]]
[[Category: Randal, M.]]
[[Category: Randal, M.]]
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[[Category: Shi, X.P.]]
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[[Category: Shi, X P.]]
[[Category: Sun, J.]]
[[Category: Sun, J.]]
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[[Category: Thomas, A.E.]]
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[[Category: Thomas, A E.]]
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[[Category: Wilkinson, J.M.]]
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[[Category: Wilkinson, J M.]]
[[Category: Yang, W.]]
[[Category: Yang, W.]]
[[Category: Zhong, M.]]
[[Category: Zhong, M.]]
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[[Category: bace]]
[[Category: bace]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:03:43 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:20:18 2008''

Revision as of 15:20, 21 February 2008


2fdp, resolution 2.500Å

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Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor

Overview

A series of novel beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE-1) inhibitors containing an aminoethylene (AE) tetrahedral intermediate isostere were synthesized and evaluated in comparison to corresponding hydroxyethylene (HE) compounds. Enzymatic inhibitory values were similar for both isosteres, as were structure-activity relationships with respect to stereochemical preference and substituent variation (P2/P3, P1, and P2'); however, the AE compounds were markedly more potent in a cell-based assay for reduction of beta-secretase activity. The incorporation of preferred P2/P3, P1, and P2' substituents into the AE pharmacophore yielded compound 7, which possessed enzymatic and cell assay IC(50)s of 26 nM and 180 nM, respectively. A three-dimensional crystal structure of 7 in complex with BACE-1 revealed that the amino group of the inhibitor core engages the catalytic aspartates in a manner analogous to hydroxyl groups in HE inhibitors. The AE isostere class represents a promising advance in the development of BACE-1 inhibitors.

About this Structure

2FDP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Memapsin 2, with EC number 3.4.23.46 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Aminoethylenes: a tetrahedral intermediate isostere yielding potent inhibitors of the aspartyl protease BACE-1., Yang W, Lu W, Lu Y, Zhong M, Sun J, Thomas AE, Wilkinson JM, Fucini RV, Lam M, Randal M, Shi XP, Jacobs JW, McDowell RS, Gordon EM, Ballinger MD, J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 9;49(3):839-42. PMID:16451048

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