2h24
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2h24" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2h24, resolution 2.0Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...) |
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- | [[Image:2h24.gif|left|200px]]<br /> | + | [[Image:2h24.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2h24" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
- | <applet load="2h24" size=" | + | |
caption="2h24, resolution 2.0Å" /> | caption="2h24, resolution 2.0Å" /> | ||
'''Crystal structure of human IL-10'''<br /> | '''Crystal structure of human IL-10'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | Interleukin-10 receptor 2 (IL-10R2) is a critical component of the | + | Interleukin-10 receptor 2 (IL-10R2) is a critical component of the IL-10.IL-10R1.IL-10R2 complex which regulates IL-10-mediated immunomodulatory responses. The ternary IL-10 signaling complex is assembled in a sequential order with the IL-10.IL-10R1 interaction occurring first followed by engagement of the IL-10R2 chain. In this study we map the IL-10R2 binding site on IL-10 using surface plasmon resonance and cell-based assays. Critical IL-10R2 binding residues are located in helix A adjacent to the previously identified IL-10R1 recognition surface. Interestingly, IL-10R2 binding residues located in the N-terminal end of helix A exhibit large structural differences between unbound cIL-10 and cIL-10.IL-10R1 crystal structures. This suggests IL-10R1-induced conformational changes regulate IL-10R2 binding and assembly of the ternary IL-10.IL-10R1.IL-10R2 complex. The basic mechanistic features of the assembly process are likely shared by six additional class-2 cytokines (viral IL-10s, IL-22, IL-26, IL-28A, IL28B, and IL-29) to promote IL-10R2 binding to six additional receptor complexes. These studies highlight the importance of structure in regulating low affinity protein-protein interactions and IL-10 signal transduction. |
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2H24 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 2H24 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H24 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Walter, M | + | [[Category: Walter, M R.]] |
- | [[Category: Yoon, S | + | [[Category: Yoon, S I.]] |
[[Category: alpha-helix bundle]] | [[Category: alpha-helix bundle]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:37:24 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:37, 21 February 2008
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Crystal structure of human IL-10
Contents |
Overview
Interleukin-10 receptor 2 (IL-10R2) is a critical component of the IL-10.IL-10R1.IL-10R2 complex which regulates IL-10-mediated immunomodulatory responses. The ternary IL-10 signaling complex is assembled in a sequential order with the IL-10.IL-10R1 interaction occurring first followed by engagement of the IL-10R2 chain. In this study we map the IL-10R2 binding site on IL-10 using surface plasmon resonance and cell-based assays. Critical IL-10R2 binding residues are located in helix A adjacent to the previously identified IL-10R1 recognition surface. Interestingly, IL-10R2 binding residues located in the N-terminal end of helix A exhibit large structural differences between unbound cIL-10 and cIL-10.IL-10R1 crystal structures. This suggests IL-10R1-induced conformational changes regulate IL-10R2 binding and assembly of the ternary IL-10.IL-10R1.IL-10R2 complex. The basic mechanistic features of the assembly process are likely shared by six additional class-2 cytokines (viral IL-10s, IL-22, IL-26, IL-28A, IL28B, and IL-29) to promote IL-10R2 binding to six additional receptor complexes. These studies highlight the importance of structure in regulating low affinity protein-protein interactions and IL-10 signal transduction.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Graft-versus-host disease, protection against OMIM:[124092], HIV-1, susceptibility to OMIM:[124092], Rheumatoid arthritis, progression of OMIM:[124092]
About this Structure
2H24 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Conformational changes mediate interleukin-10 receptor 2 (IL-10R2) binding to IL-10 and assembly of the signaling complex., Yoon SI, Logsdon NJ, Sheikh F, Donnelly RP, Walter MR, J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 17;281(46):35088-96. Epub 2006 Sep 18. PMID:16982608
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