4d8o

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[[Image:4d8o.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_4d8o| PDB=4d8o | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_4d8o| PDB=4d8o | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal Structure of the ankyrin-B ZU5-ZU5-UPA-DD tandem===
===Crystal Structure of the ankyrin-B ZU5-ZU5-UPA-DD tandem===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22411828}}
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==Disease==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANK2_HUMAN ANK2_HUMAN]] Romano-Ward syndrome. Long QT syndrome 4 (LQT4) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/600919 600919]]: A heart disorder characterized by a prolonged QT interval on the ECG and polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias. They cause syncope and sudden death in response to exercise or emotional stress, and can present with a sentinel event of sudden cardiac death in infancy. Long QT syndrome type 4 shows many atypical features compared to classical long QT syndromes, including pronounced sinus bradycardia, polyphasic T waves and atrial fibrillation. Cardiac repolarization defects may be not as severe as in classical LQT syndromes and prolonged QT interval on EKG is not a consistent feature. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.<ref>PMID:12571597</ref> <ref>PMID:15178757</ref>
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANK2_HUMAN ANK2_HUMAN]] In skeletal muscle, required for proper localization of DMD and DCTN4 and for the formation and/or stability of a special subset of microtubules associated with costameres and neuromuscular junctions (By similarity). Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements. Also binds to cytoskeletal proteins. Required for coordinate assembly of Na/Ca exchanger, Na/K ATPase and InsP3 receptor at sarcoplasmic reticulum sites in cardiomyocytes. Required for the coordinated expression of the Na/K ATPase, Na/Ca exchanger and beta-2-spectrin (SPTBN1) in the inner segment of rod photoreceptors. Required for expression and targeting of SPTBN1 in neonatal cardiomyocytes and for the regulation of neonatal cardiomyocyte contraction rate.<ref>PMID:12571597</ref>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 22411828 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22411828}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022411828</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022411828</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Wang, C.]]
[[Category: Wang, C.]]

Revision as of 07:03, 30 June 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 4d8o

Contents

Crystal Structure of the ankyrin-B ZU5-ZU5-UPA-DD tandem

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 22411828

Disease

[ANK2_HUMAN] Romano-Ward syndrome. Long QT syndrome 4 (LQT4) [MIM:600919]: A heart disorder characterized by a prolonged QT interval on the ECG and polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias. They cause syncope and sudden death in response to exercise or emotional stress, and can present with a sentinel event of sudden cardiac death in infancy. Long QT syndrome type 4 shows many atypical features compared to classical long QT syndromes, including pronounced sinus bradycardia, polyphasic T waves and atrial fibrillation. Cardiac repolarization defects may be not as severe as in classical LQT syndromes and prolonged QT interval on EKG is not a consistent feature. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.[1] [2]

Function

[ANK2_HUMAN] In skeletal muscle, required for proper localization of DMD and DCTN4 and for the formation and/or stability of a special subset of microtubules associated with costameres and neuromuscular junctions (By similarity). Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements. Also binds to cytoskeletal proteins. Required for coordinate assembly of Na/Ca exchanger, Na/K ATPase and InsP3 receptor at sarcoplasmic reticulum sites in cardiomyocytes. Required for the coordinated expression of the Na/K ATPase, Na/Ca exchanger and beta-2-spectrin (SPTBN1) in the inner segment of rod photoreceptors. Required for expression and targeting of SPTBN1 in neonatal cardiomyocytes and for the regulation of neonatal cardiomyocyte contraction rate.[3]

About this Structure

4d8o is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Wang C, Yu C, Ye F, Wei Z, Zhang M. Structure of the ZU5-ZU5-UPA-DD tandem of ankyrin-B reveals interaction surfaces necessary for ankyrin function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Mar 12. PMID:22411828 doi:10.1073/pnas.1200613109
  1. Mohler PJ, Schott JJ, Gramolini AO, Dilly KW, Guatimosim S, duBell WH, Song LS, Haurogne K, Kyndt F, Ali ME, Rogers TB, Lederer WJ, Escande D, Le Marec H, Bennett V. Ankyrin-B mutation causes type 4 long-QT cardiac arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. Nature. 2003 Feb 6;421(6923):634-9. PMID:12571597 doi:10.1038/nature01335
  2. Mohler PJ, Splawski I, Napolitano C, Bottelli G, Sharpe L, Timothy K, Priori SG, Keating MT, Bennett V. A cardiac arrhythmia syndrome caused by loss of ankyrin-B function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jun 15;101(24):9137-42. Epub 2004 Jun 3. PMID:15178757 doi:10.1073/pnas.0402546101
  3. Mohler PJ, Schott JJ, Gramolini AO, Dilly KW, Guatimosim S, duBell WH, Song LS, Haurogne K, Kyndt F, Ali ME, Rogers TB, Lederer WJ, Escande D, Le Marec H, Bennett V. Ankyrin-B mutation causes type 4 long-QT cardiac arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. Nature. 2003 Feb 6;421(6923):634-9. PMID:12571597 doi:10.1038/nature01335

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