3uai

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[[Image:3uai.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3uai| PDB=3uai | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_3uai| PDB=3uai | SCENE= }}
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===Structure of the Shq1-Cbf5-Nop10-Gar1 complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae===
===Structure of the Shq1-Cbf5-Nop10-Gar1 complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22117216}}
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SHQ1_YEAST SHQ1_YEAST]] Involved in the early biogenesis steps of box H/ACA snoRNP assembly.<ref>PMID:12228251</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBF5_YEAST CBF5_YEAST]] Plays a central role in ribosomal RNA processing. Probable catalytic subunit of H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (H/ACA snoRNP) complex, which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ('psi') residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. May function as a pseudouridine synthase. Binds in vitro to centromeres and microtubules. It is a centromeric DNA-CBF3-binding factor which is involved in mitotic chromosome segregation. Essential for cell growth.<ref>PMID:8336724</ref> <ref>PMID:9315678</ref> <ref>PMID:9472021</ref> <ref>PMID:9848653</ref> <ref>PMID:10523634</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GAR1_YEAST GAR1_YEAST]] Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Essential for growth.<ref>PMID:9303321</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOP10_YEAST NOP10_YEAST]] Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Essential for growth.<ref>PMID:9843512</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22117216}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[3uai]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UAI OCA].
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[[3uai]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_s288c Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UAI OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022117216</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022117216</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]]
[[Category: Ye, K.]]
[[Category: Ye, K.]]
[[Category: H/aca rna]]
[[Category: H/aca rna]]

Revision as of 07:40, 30 June 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 3uai

Contents

Structure of the Shq1-Cbf5-Nop10-Gar1 complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 22117216

Function

[SHQ1_YEAST] Involved in the early biogenesis steps of box H/ACA snoRNP assembly.[1] [CBF5_YEAST] Plays a central role in ribosomal RNA processing. Probable catalytic subunit of H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (H/ACA snoRNP) complex, which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ('psi') residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. May function as a pseudouridine synthase. Binds in vitro to centromeres and microtubules. It is a centromeric DNA-CBF3-binding factor which is involved in mitotic chromosome segregation. Essential for cell growth.[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [GAR1_YEAST] Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Essential for growth.[7] [NOP10_YEAST] Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Essential for growth.[8]

About this Structure

3uai is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Li S, Duan J, Li D, Ma S, Ye K. Structure of the Shq1-Cbf5-Nop10-Gar1 complex and implications for H/ACA RNP biogenesis and dyskeratosis congenita. EMBO J. 2011 Nov 25. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2011.427. PMID:22117216 doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.427
  1. Yang PK, Rotondo G, Porras T, Legrain P, Chanfreau G. The Shq1p.Naf1p complex is required for box H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein particle biogenesis. J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 22;277(47):45235-42. Epub 2002 Sep 11. PMID:12228251 doi:10.1074/jbc.M207669200
  2. Jiang W, Middleton K, Yoon HJ, Fouquet C, Carbon J. An essential yeast protein, CBF5p, binds in vitro to centromeres and microtubules. Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Aug;13(8):4884-93. PMID:8336724
  3. Cadwell C, Yoon HJ, Zebarjadian Y, Carbon J. The yeast nucleolar protein Cbf5p is involved in rRNA biosynthesis and interacts genetically with the RNA polymerase I transcription factor RRN3. Mol Cell Biol. 1997 Oct;17(10):6175-83. PMID:9315678
  4. Lafontaine DL, Bousquet-Antonelli C, Henry Y, Caizergues-Ferrer M, Tollervey D. The box H + ACA snoRNAs carry Cbf5p, the putative rRNA pseudouridine synthase. Genes Dev. 1998 Feb 15;12(4):527-37. PMID:9472021
  5. Watkins NJ, Gottschalk A, Neubauer G, Kastner B, Fabrizio P, Mann M, Luhrmann R. Cbf5p, a potential pseudouridine synthase, and Nhp2p, a putative RNA-binding protein, are present together with Gar1p in all H BOX/ACA-motif snoRNPs and constitute a common bipartite structure. RNA. 1998 Dec;4(12):1549-68. PMID:9848653
  6. Zebarjadian Y, King T, Fournier MJ, Clarke L, Carbon J. Point mutations in yeast CBF5 can abolish in vivo pseudouridylation of rRNA. Mol Cell Biol. 1999 Nov;19(11):7461-72. PMID:10523634
  7. Bousquet-Antonelli C, Henry Y, G'elugne JP, Caizergues-Ferrer M, Kiss T. A small nucleolar RNP protein is required for pseudouridylation of eukaryotic ribosomal RNAs. EMBO J. 1997 Aug 1;16(15):4770-6. PMID:9303321 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.15.4770
  8. Henras A, Henry Y, Bousquet-Antonelli C, Noaillac-Depeyre J, Gelugne JP, Caizergues-Ferrer M. Nhp2p and Nop10p are essential for the function of H/ACA snoRNPs. EMBO J. 1998 Dec 1;17(23):7078-90. PMID:9843512 doi:10.1093/emboj/17.23.7078

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