2hw7

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2hw7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hw7, resolution 2.71&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure o...)
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[[Image:2hw7.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hw7" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="2hw7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="2hw7, resolution 2.71&Aring;" />
caption="2hw7, resolution 2.71&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of Mnk2-D228G in complex with Staurosporine'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of Mnk2-D228G in complex with Staurosporine'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Autoinhibition is a recurring mode of protein kinase regulation and can be, based on diverse molecular mechanisms. Here, we show by crystal structure, analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based nucleotide affinity, studies and rational mutagenesis that nonphosphorylated mitogen-activated, protein (MAP) kinases interacting kinase (Mnk) 1 is autoinhibited by, conversion of the activation segment into an autoinhibitory module. In a, Mnk1 crystal structure, the activation segment is repositioned via a, Mnk-specific sequence insertion at the N-terminal lobe with the following, consequences: (i) the peptide substrate binding site is deconstructed, (ii) the interlobal cleft is narrowed, (iii) an essential Lys-Glu pair is, disrupted and (iv) the magnesium-binding loop is locked into an, ATP-competitive conformation. Consistently, deletion of the Mnk-specific, insertion or removal of a conserved phenylalanine side chain, which, induces a blockade of the ATP pocket, increase the ATP affinity of Mnk1., Structural rearrangements required for the activation of Mnks are apparent, from the cocrystal structure of a Mnk2 D228G -staurosporine complex and, can be modeled on the basis of crystal packing interactions. Our data, suggest a novel regulatory mechanism specific for the Mnk subfamily.
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Autoinhibition is a recurring mode of protein kinase regulation and can be based on diverse molecular mechanisms. Here, we show by crystal structure analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based nucleotide affinity studies and rational mutagenesis that nonphosphorylated mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases interacting kinase (Mnk) 1 is autoinhibited by conversion of the activation segment into an autoinhibitory module. In a Mnk1 crystal structure, the activation segment is repositioned via a Mnk-specific sequence insertion at the N-terminal lobe with the following consequences: (i) the peptide substrate binding site is deconstructed, (ii) the interlobal cleft is narrowed, (iii) an essential Lys-Glu pair is disrupted and (iv) the magnesium-binding loop is locked into an ATP-competitive conformation. Consistently, deletion of the Mnk-specific insertion or removal of a conserved phenylalanine side chain, which induces a blockade of the ATP pocket, increase the ATP affinity of Mnk1. Structural rearrangements required for the activation of Mnks are apparent from the cocrystal structure of a Mnk2 D228G -staurosporine complex and can be modeled on the basis of crystal packing interactions. Our data suggest a novel regulatory mechanism specific for the Mnk subfamily.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HW7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with ZN and STU as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HW7 OCA].
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2HW7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=STU:'>STU</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HW7 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Jauch, R.]]
[[Category: Jauch, R.]]
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[[Category: Wahl, M.C.]]
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[[Category: Wahl, M C.]]
[[Category: STU]]
[[Category: STU]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: protein kinases]]
[[Category: protein kinases]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:37:27 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:46:27 2008''

Revision as of 15:46, 21 February 2008


2hw7, resolution 2.71Å

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Crystal Structure of Mnk2-D228G in complex with Staurosporine

Overview

Autoinhibition is a recurring mode of protein kinase regulation and can be based on diverse molecular mechanisms. Here, we show by crystal structure analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based nucleotide affinity studies and rational mutagenesis that nonphosphorylated mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases interacting kinase (Mnk) 1 is autoinhibited by conversion of the activation segment into an autoinhibitory module. In a Mnk1 crystal structure, the activation segment is repositioned via a Mnk-specific sequence insertion at the N-terminal lobe with the following consequences: (i) the peptide substrate binding site is deconstructed, (ii) the interlobal cleft is narrowed, (iii) an essential Lys-Glu pair is disrupted and (iv) the magnesium-binding loop is locked into an ATP-competitive conformation. Consistently, deletion of the Mnk-specific insertion or removal of a conserved phenylalanine side chain, which induces a blockade of the ATP pocket, increase the ATP affinity of Mnk1. Structural rearrangements required for the activation of Mnks are apparent from the cocrystal structure of a Mnk2 D228G -staurosporine complex and can be modeled on the basis of crystal packing interactions. Our data suggest a novel regulatory mechanism specific for the Mnk subfamily.

About this Structure

2HW7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. Active as Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mitogen-activated protein kinases interacting kinases are autoinhibited by a reprogrammed activation segment., Jauch R, Cho MK, Jakel S, Netter C, Schreiter K, Aicher B, Zweckstetter M, Jackle H, Wahl MC, EMBO J. 2006 Sep 6;25(17):4020-32. Epub 2006 Aug 17. PMID:16917500

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