2hzm

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2hzm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hzm, resolution 2.4&Aring;" /> '''Structure of the Medi...)
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caption="2hzm, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
'''Structure of the Mediator head subcomplex Med18/20'''<br />
'''Structure of the Mediator head subcomplex Med18/20'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The Mediator head module stimulates basal RNA polymerase II (Pol II), transcription and enables transcriptional regulation. Here we show that, the head subunits Med8, Med18 and Med20 form a subcomplex (Med8/18/20), with two submodules. The highly conserved N-terminal domain of Med8 forms, one submodule that binds the TATA box-binding protein (TBP) in vitro and, is essential in vivo. The second submodule consists of the C-terminal, region of Med8 (Med8C), Med18 and Med20. X-ray analysis of this submodule, reveals that Med18 and Med20 form related beta-barrel folds. A conserved, putative protein-interaction face on the Med8C/18/20 submodule includes, sites altered by srb mutations, which counteract defects resulting from, Pol II truncation. Our results and published data support a positive role, of the Med8/18/20 subcomplex in initiation-complex formation and suggest, that the Mediator head contains a multipartite TBP-binding site that can, be modulated by transcriptional activators.
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The Mediator head module stimulates basal RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription and enables transcriptional regulation. Here we show that the head subunits Med8, Med18 and Med20 form a subcomplex (Med8/18/20) with two submodules. The highly conserved N-terminal domain of Med8 forms one submodule that binds the TATA box-binding protein (TBP) in vitro and is essential in vivo. The second submodule consists of the C-terminal region of Med8 (Med8C), Med18 and Med20. X-ray analysis of this submodule reveals that Med18 and Med20 form related beta-barrel folds. A conserved putative protein-interaction face on the Med8C/18/20 submodule includes sites altered by srb mutations, which counteract defects resulting from Pol II truncation. Our results and published data support a positive role of the Med8/18/20 subcomplex in initiation-complex formation and suggest that the Mediator head contains a multipartite TBP-binding site that can be modulated by transcriptional activators.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HZM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with PO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HZM OCA].
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2HZM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HZM OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: channel]]
[[Category: channel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 12:04:13 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:47:34 2008''

Revision as of 15:47, 21 February 2008


2hzm, resolution 2.4Å

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Structure of the Mediator head subcomplex Med18/20

Overview

The Mediator head module stimulates basal RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription and enables transcriptional regulation. Here we show that the head subunits Med8, Med18 and Med20 form a subcomplex (Med8/18/20) with two submodules. The highly conserved N-terminal domain of Med8 forms one submodule that binds the TATA box-binding protein (TBP) in vitro and is essential in vivo. The second submodule consists of the C-terminal region of Med8 (Med8C), Med18 and Med20. X-ray analysis of this submodule reveals that Med18 and Med20 form related beta-barrel folds. A conserved putative protein-interaction face on the Med8C/18/20 submodule includes sites altered by srb mutations, which counteract defects resulting from Pol II truncation. Our results and published data support a positive role of the Med8/18/20 subcomplex in initiation-complex formation and suggest that the Mediator head contains a multipartite TBP-binding site that can be modulated by transcriptional activators.

About this Structure

2HZM is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and TBP binding of the Mediator head subcomplex Med8-Med18-Med20., Lariviere L, Geiger S, Hoeppner S, Rother S, Strasser K, Cramer P, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Oct;13(10):895-901. Epub 2006 Sep 10. PMID:16964259

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