2ie3
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2ie3" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2ie3, resolution 2.8Å" /> '''Structure of the Pro...) |
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| - | [[Image:2ie3.gif|left|200px]]<br /> | + | [[Image:2ie3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ie3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
| - | <applet load="2ie3" size=" | + | |
caption="2ie3, resolution 2.8Å" /> | caption="2ie3, resolution 2.8Å" /> | ||
'''Structure of the Protein Phosphatase 2A Core Enzyme Bound to Tumor-inducing Toxins'''<br /> | '''Structure of the Protein Phosphatase 2A Core Enzyme Bound to Tumor-inducing Toxins'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | The serine/threonine phosphatase protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) plays an | + | The serine/threonine phosphatase protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) plays an essential role in many aspects of cellular functions and has been shown to be an important tumor suppressor. The core enzyme of PP2A comprises a 65 kDa scaffolding subunit and a 36 kDa catalytic subunit. Here we report the crystal structures of the PP2A core enzyme bound to two of its inhibitors, the tumor-inducing agents okadaic acid and microcystin-LR, at 2.6 and 2.8 A resolution, respectively. The catalytic subunit recognizes one end of the elongated scaffolding subunit by interacting with the conserved ridges of HEAT repeats 11-15. Formation of the core enzyme forces the scaffolding subunit to undergo pronounced structural rearrangement. The scaffolding subunit exhibits considerable conformational flexibility, which is proposed to play an essential role in PP2A function. These structures, together with biochemical analyses, reveal significant insights into PP2A function and serve as a framework for deciphering the diverse roles of PP2A in cellular physiology. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2IE3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with MN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoprotein_phosphatase Phosphoprotein phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.16 3.1.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 2IE3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoprotein_phosphatase Phosphoprotein phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.16 3.1.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IE3 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Chao, Y.]] | [[Category: Chao, Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Chen, Y.]] | [[Category: Chen, Y.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Jeffrey, P | + | [[Category: Jeffrey, P D.]] |
[[Category: Shi, Y.]] | [[Category: Shi, Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Xing, Y.]] | [[Category: Xing, Y.]] | ||
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[[Category: protein-protein complex]] | [[Category: protein-protein complex]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:51:42 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:51, 21 February 2008
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Structure of the Protein Phosphatase 2A Core Enzyme Bound to Tumor-inducing Toxins
Overview
The serine/threonine phosphatase protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) plays an essential role in many aspects of cellular functions and has been shown to be an important tumor suppressor. The core enzyme of PP2A comprises a 65 kDa scaffolding subunit and a 36 kDa catalytic subunit. Here we report the crystal structures of the PP2A core enzyme bound to two of its inhibitors, the tumor-inducing agents okadaic acid and microcystin-LR, at 2.6 and 2.8 A resolution, respectively. The catalytic subunit recognizes one end of the elongated scaffolding subunit by interacting with the conserved ridges of HEAT repeats 11-15. Formation of the core enzyme forces the scaffolding subunit to undergo pronounced structural rearrangement. The scaffolding subunit exhibits considerable conformational flexibility, which is proposed to play an essential role in PP2A function. These structures, together with biochemical analyses, reveal significant insights into PP2A function and serve as a framework for deciphering the diverse roles of PP2A in cellular physiology.
About this Structure
2IE3 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Phosphoprotein phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.16 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of protein phosphatase 2A core enzyme bound to tumor-inducing toxins., Xing Y, Xu Y, Chen Y, Jeffrey PD, Chao Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Strack S, Stock JB, Shi Y, Cell. 2006 Oct 20;127(2):341-53. PMID:17055435
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