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2ivf

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Anaerobic degradation of hydrocarbons was discovered a decade ago, and, ethylbenzene dehydrogenase was one of the first characterized enzymes, involved. The structure of the soluble periplasmic 165 kDa enzyme was, established at 1.88 A resolution. It is a heterotrimer. The alpha subunit, contains the catalytic center with a molybdenum held by two, molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotides, one with an open pyran ring, and an, iron-sulfur cluster with a histidine ligand. During catalysis, electrons, produced by substrate oxidation are transferred to a heme in the gamma, subunit and then presumably to a separate cytochrome involved in nitrate, respiration. The beta subunit contains four iron-sulfur clusters and is, structurally related to ferredoxins. The gamma subunit is the first known, protein with a methionine and a lysine as axial heme ligands. The, catalytic product was modeled into the active center, showing the reaction, geometry. A mechanism consistent with activity and inhibition data of, ethylbenzene-related compounds is proposed.
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Anaerobic degradation of hydrocarbons was discovered a decade ago, and ethylbenzene dehydrogenase was one of the first characterized enzymes involved. The structure of the soluble periplasmic 165 kDa enzyme was established at 1.88 A resolution. It is a heterotrimer. The alpha subunit contains the catalytic center with a molybdenum held by two molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotides, one with an open pyran ring, and an iron-sulfur cluster with a histidine ligand. During catalysis, electrons produced by substrate oxidation are transferred to a heme in the gamma subunit and then presumably to a separate cytochrome involved in nitrate respiration. The beta subunit contains four iron-sulfur clusters and is structurally related to ferredoxins. The gamma subunit is the first known protein with a methionine and a lysine as axial heme ligands. The catalytic product was modeled into the active center, showing the reaction geometry. A mechanism consistent with activity and inhibition data of ethylbenzene-related compounds is proposed.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Hagel, C.]]
[[Category: Hagel, C.]]
[[Category: Heider, J.]]
[[Category: Heider, J.]]
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[[Category: Kloer, D.P.]]
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[[Category: Kloer, D P.]]
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[[Category: Schulz, G.E.]]
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[[Category: Schulz, G E.]]
[[Category: ACT]]
[[Category: ACT]]
[[Category: F3S]]
[[Category: F3S]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:38:38 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:56:26 2008''

Revision as of 15:56, 21 February 2008


2ivf, resolution 1.88Å

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ETHYLBENZENE DEHYDROGENASE FROM AROMATOLEUM AROMATICUM

Overview

Anaerobic degradation of hydrocarbons was discovered a decade ago, and ethylbenzene dehydrogenase was one of the first characterized enzymes involved. The structure of the soluble periplasmic 165 kDa enzyme was established at 1.88 A resolution. It is a heterotrimer. The alpha subunit contains the catalytic center with a molybdenum held by two molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotides, one with an open pyran ring, and an iron-sulfur cluster with a histidine ligand. During catalysis, electrons produced by substrate oxidation are transferred to a heme in the gamma subunit and then presumably to a separate cytochrome involved in nitrate respiration. The beta subunit contains four iron-sulfur clusters and is structurally related to ferredoxins. The gamma subunit is the first known protein with a methionine and a lysine as axial heme ligands. The catalytic product was modeled into the active center, showing the reaction geometry. A mechanism consistent with activity and inhibition data of ethylbenzene-related compounds is proposed.

About this Structure

2IVF is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Azoarcus sp. eb1 with , , , , , , , , and as ligands. Active as Ethylbenzene hydroxylase, with EC number 1.17.99.2 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of ethylbenzene dehydrogenase from Aromatoleum aromaticum., Kloer DP, Hagel C, Heider J, Schulz GE, Structure. 2006 Sep;14(9):1377-88. PMID:16962969

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