1w07

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[[Category: peroxisomal beta-oxidation]]
[[Category: peroxisomal beta-oxidation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 13:31:33 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 16:20:45 2007''

Revision as of 14:16, 30 October 2007


1w07, resolution 2.00Å

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ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ACYL-COA OXIDASE 1

Overview

The peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase family plays an essential role in lipid, metabolism by catalyzing the conversion of acyl-CoA into trans-2-enoyl-CoA, during fatty acid beta-oxidation. Here, we report the X-ray structure of, the FAD-containing Arabidopsis thaliana acyl-CoA oxidase 1 (ACX1), the, first three-dimensional structure of a plant acyl-CoA oxidase. Like other, acyl-CoA oxidases, the enzyme is a dimer and it has a fold resembling that, of mammalian acyl-CoA oxidase. A comparative analysis including mammalian, acyl-CoA oxidase and the related tetrameric mitochondrial acyl-CoA, dehydrogenases reveals a substrate-binding architecture that explains the, observed preference for long-chained, mono-unsaturated substrates in ACX1., Two anions are found at the ACX1 dimer interface and for ... [(full description)]

About this Structure

1W07 is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Arabidopsis thaliana] with CA, CL, PT and FAD as [ligands]. Active as [Acyl-CoA oxidase], with EC number [1.3.3.6]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

Reference

Acyl-CoA oxidase 1 from Arabidopsis thaliana. Structure of a key enzyme in plant lipid metabolism., Pedersen L, Henriksen A, J Mol Biol. 2005 Jan 21;345(3):487-500. PMID:15581893

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