2ol3
From Proteopedia
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | Binding degeneracy is thought to constitute a fundamental property of the | + | Binding degeneracy is thought to constitute a fundamental property of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR), yet its structural basis is poorly understood. We determined the crystal structure of a complex involving the BM3.3 TCR and a peptide (pBM8) bound to the H-2K(bm8) major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, and compared it with the structures of the BM3.3 TCR bound to H-2K(b) molecules loaded with two peptides that had a minimal level of primary sequence identity with pBM8. Our findings provide a refined structural view of the basis of BM3.3 TCR cross-reactivity and a structural explanation for the long-standing paradox that a TCR antigen-binding site can be both specific and degenerate. We also measured the thermodynamic features and biological penalties that incurred during cross-recognition. Our data illustrate the difficulty for a given TCR in adapting to distinct peptide-MHC surfaces while still maintaining affinities that result in functional in vivo responses. Therefore, when induction of protective effector T cells is used as the ultimate criteria for adaptive immunity, TCRs are probably much less degenerate than initially assumed. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | How much can a T-cell antigen receptor adapt to structurally distinct antigenic peptides?, Mazza C, Auphan-Anezin N, Gregoire C, Guimezanes A, Kellenberger C, Roussel A, Kearney A, van der Merwe PA, Schmitt-Verhulst AM, Malissen B, EMBO J. 2007 Mar 15 | + | How much can a T-cell antigen receptor adapt to structurally distinct antigenic peptides?, Mazza C, Auphan-Anezin N, Gregoire C, Guimezanes A, Kellenberger C, Roussel A, Kearney A, van der Merwe PA, Schmitt-Verhulst AM, Malissen B, EMBO J. 2007 Apr 4;26(7):1972-83. Epub 2007 Mar 15. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17363906 17363906] |
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
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[[Category: Malissen, B.]] | [[Category: Malissen, B.]] | ||
[[Category: Mazza, C.]] | [[Category: Mazza, C.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Merwe, P | + | [[Category: Merwe, P A.Van der.]] |
[[Category: Roussel, A.]] | [[Category: Roussel, A.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Schmitt-Verhulst, A | + | [[Category: Schmitt-Verhulst, A M.]] |
[[Category: NAG]] | [[Category: NAG]] | ||
[[Category: class i mhc]] | [[Category: class i mhc]] | ||
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[[Category: tcr-pmhc complex]] | [[Category: tcr-pmhc complex]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:19:43 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:19, 21 February 2008
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crystal structure of BM3.3 ScFV TCR in complex with PBM8-H-2KBM8 MHC class I molecule
Overview
Binding degeneracy is thought to constitute a fundamental property of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR), yet its structural basis is poorly understood. We determined the crystal structure of a complex involving the BM3.3 TCR and a peptide (pBM8) bound to the H-2K(bm8) major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, and compared it with the structures of the BM3.3 TCR bound to H-2K(b) molecules loaded with two peptides that had a minimal level of primary sequence identity with pBM8. Our findings provide a refined structural view of the basis of BM3.3 TCR cross-reactivity and a structural explanation for the long-standing paradox that a TCR antigen-binding site can be both specific and degenerate. We also measured the thermodynamic features and biological penalties that incurred during cross-recognition. Our data illustrate the difficulty for a given TCR in adapting to distinct peptide-MHC surfaces while still maintaining affinities that result in functional in vivo responses. Therefore, when induction of protective effector T cells is used as the ultimate criteria for adaptive immunity, TCRs are probably much less degenerate than initially assumed.
About this Structure
2OL3 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
How much can a T-cell antigen receptor adapt to structurally distinct antigenic peptides?, Mazza C, Auphan-Anezin N, Gregoire C, Guimezanes A, Kellenberger C, Roussel A, Kearney A, van der Merwe PA, Schmitt-Verhulst AM, Malissen B, EMBO J. 2007 Apr 4;26(7):1972-83. Epub 2007 Mar 15. PMID:17363906
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 18:19:43 2008