4mxw

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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{{STRUCTURE_4mxw| PDB=4mxw | SCENE= }}
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===Structure of heterotrimeric lymphotoxin LTa1b2 bound to lymphotoxin beta receptor LTbR and anti-LTa Fab===
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The entry 4mxw is ON HOLD
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==Disease==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFB_HUMAN TNFB_HUMAN]] Genetic variations in LTA are a cause of susceptibility psoriatic arthritis (PSORAS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/607507 607507]]. PSORAS is an inflammatory, seronegative arthritis associated with psoriasis. It is a heterogeneous disorder ranging from a mild, non-destructive disease to a severe, progressive, erosive arthropathy. Five types of psoriatic arthritis have been defined: asymmetrical oligoarthritis characterized by primary involvement of the small joints of the fingers or toes; asymmetrical arthritis which involves the joints of the extremities; symmetrical polyarthritis characterized by a rheumatoidlike pattern that can involve hands, wrists, ankles, and feet; arthritis mutilans, which is a rare but deforming and destructive condition; arthritis of the sacroiliac joints and spine (psoriatic spondylitis).
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Authors: Sudhamsu, J., Yin, J.P., Hymowitz, S.G.
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNR3_HUMAN TNR3_HUMAN]] Receptor for the heterotrimeric lymphotoxin containing LTA and LTB, and for TNFS14/LIGHT. Promotes apoptosis via TRAF3 and TRAF5. May play a role in the development of lymphoid organs.<ref>PMID:8171323</ref> <ref>PMID:10799510</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFC_HUMAN TNFC_HUMAN]] Cytokine that binds to LTBR/TNFRSF3. May play a specific role in immune response regulation. Provides the membrane anchor for the attachment of the heterotrimeric complex to the cell surface. Isoform 2 is probably non-functional. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFB_HUMAN TNFB_HUMAN]] Cytokine that in its homotrimeric form binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1, TNFRSF1B/TNFBR and TNFRSF14/HVEM. In its heterotrimeric form with LTB binds to TNFRSF3/LTBR. Lymphotoxin is produced by lymphocytes and cytotoxic for a wide range of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo.
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Description: Structure of heterotrimeric lymphotoxin LTa1b2 bound to lymphotoxin beta receptor LTbR and anti-LTa Fab
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==About this Structure==
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[[4mxw]] is a 12 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MXW OCA].
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==Reference==
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<references group="xtra"/><references/>
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[[Category: Hymowitz, S G.]]
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[[Category: Sudhamsu, J.]]
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[[Category: Yin, J P.]]
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[[Category: Auto-immunity]]
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[[Category: Cytokine-immune system complex]]
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[[Category: Lymphoid development]]
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[[Category: Lymphotoxin alpha]]
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[[Category: Lymphotoxin beta receptor]]
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[[Category: Tnf]]
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[[Category: Tnfr receptor]]
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[[Category: Tumor immunity]]
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[[Category: Tumor necrosis factor]]

Revision as of 08:32, 13 November 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 4mxw

Contents

Structure of heterotrimeric lymphotoxin LTa1b2 bound to lymphotoxin beta receptor LTbR and anti-LTa Fab

Disease

[TNFB_HUMAN] Genetic variations in LTA are a cause of susceptibility psoriatic arthritis (PSORAS) [MIM:607507]. PSORAS is an inflammatory, seronegative arthritis associated with psoriasis. It is a heterogeneous disorder ranging from a mild, non-destructive disease to a severe, progressive, erosive arthropathy. Five types of psoriatic arthritis have been defined: asymmetrical oligoarthritis characterized by primary involvement of the small joints of the fingers or toes; asymmetrical arthritis which involves the joints of the extremities; symmetrical polyarthritis characterized by a rheumatoidlike pattern that can involve hands, wrists, ankles, and feet; arthritis mutilans, which is a rare but deforming and destructive condition; arthritis of the sacroiliac joints and spine (psoriatic spondylitis).

Function

[TNR3_HUMAN] Receptor for the heterotrimeric lymphotoxin containing LTA and LTB, and for TNFS14/LIGHT. Promotes apoptosis via TRAF3 and TRAF5. May play a role in the development of lymphoid organs.[1] [2] [TNFC_HUMAN] Cytokine that binds to LTBR/TNFRSF3. May play a specific role in immune response regulation. Provides the membrane anchor for the attachment of the heterotrimeric complex to the cell surface. Isoform 2 is probably non-functional. [TNFB_HUMAN] Cytokine that in its homotrimeric form binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1, TNFRSF1B/TNFBR and TNFRSF14/HVEM. In its heterotrimeric form with LTB binds to TNFRSF3/LTBR. Lymphotoxin is produced by lymphocytes and cytotoxic for a wide range of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo.

About this Structure

4mxw is a 12 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  1. Crowe PD, VanArsdale TL, Walter BN, Ware CF, Hession C, Ehrenfels B, Browning JL, Din WS, Goodwin RG, Smith CA. A lymphotoxin-beta-specific receptor. Science. 1994 Apr 29;264(5159):707-10. PMID:8171323
  2. Rooney IA, Butrovich KD, Glass AA, Borboroglu S, Benedict CA, Whitbeck JC, Cohen GH, Eisenberg RJ, Ware CF. The lymphotoxin-beta receptor is necessary and sufficient for LIGHT-mediated apoptosis of tumor cells. J Biol Chem. 2000 May 12;275(19):14307-15. PMID:10799510

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