2qar
From Proteopedia
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | Obtaining well-diffracting crystals of macromolecules remains a | + | Obtaining well-diffracting crystals of macromolecules remains a significant barrier to structure determination. Here we propose and test a new approach to crystallization, in which the crystallization target is fused to a polymerizing protein module, so that polymer formation drives crystallization of the target. We test the approach using a polymerization module called 2TEL, which consists of two tandem sterile alpha motif (SAM) domains from the protein translocation Ets leukemia (TEL). The 2TEL module is engineered to polymerize as the pH is lowered, which allows the subtle modulation of polymerization needed for crystal formation. We show that the 2TEL module can drive the crystallization of 11 soluble proteins, including three that resisted prior crystallization attempts. In addition, the 2TEL module crystallizes in the presence of various detergents, suggesting that it might facilitate membrane protein crystallization. The crystal structures of two fusion proteins show that the TELSAM polymer is responsible for the majority of contacts in the crystal lattice. The results suggest that biological polymers could be designed as crystallization modules. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Lysozyme]] | [[Category: Lysozyme]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Bowie, J | + | [[Category: Bowie, J U.]] |
[[Category: Nauli, S.]] | [[Category: Nauli, S.]] | ||
[[Category: NH4]] | [[Category: NH4]] | ||
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[[Category: sterile alpha motif]] | [[Category: sterile alpha motif]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:37:49 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:37, 21 February 2008
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Structure of the 2TEL crystallization module fused to T4 lysozyme with a helical linker.
Overview
Obtaining well-diffracting crystals of macromolecules remains a significant barrier to structure determination. Here we propose and test a new approach to crystallization, in which the crystallization target is fused to a polymerizing protein module, so that polymer formation drives crystallization of the target. We test the approach using a polymerization module called 2TEL, which consists of two tandem sterile alpha motif (SAM) domains from the protein translocation Ets leukemia (TEL). The 2TEL module is engineered to polymerize as the pH is lowered, which allows the subtle modulation of polymerization needed for crystal formation. We show that the 2TEL module can drive the crystallization of 11 soluble proteins, including three that resisted prior crystallization attempts. In addition, the 2TEL module crystallizes in the presence of various detergents, suggesting that it might facilitate membrane protein crystallization. The crystal structures of two fusion proteins show that the TELSAM polymer is responsible for the majority of contacts in the crystal lattice. The results suggest that biological polymers could be designed as crystallization modules.
About this Structure
2QAR is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bacteriophage t4 and Escherichia coli with and as ligands. Active as Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17 Known structural/functional Sites: , , , , , , , , and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Polymer-driven crystallization., Nauli S, Farr S, Lee YJ, Kim HY, Faham S, Bowie JU, Protein Sci. 2007 Nov;16(11):2542-51. PMID:17962407
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